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集值决策信息系统的知识约简与规则提取
引用本文:宋笑雪,解争龙,张文修.集值决策信息系统的知识约简与规则提取[J].计算机科学,2007,34(4):182-184.
作者姓名:宋笑雪  解争龙  张文修
作者单位:1. 西安交通大学理学院信息与系统科学研究所,西安710049;咸阳师范学院计算机系,咸阳712000
2. 咸阳师范学院计算机系,咸阳712000
3. 西安交通大学理学院信息与系统科学研究所,西安710049
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划) , 咸阳师范学院校科研和教改项目
摘    要:本文用集值信息系统描述不完备信息系统。在集值信息系统中定义了两种不同的关系:相容关系和优势关系,给出了两种不同关系下集合的上下近似概念及其性质。研究了集值决策信息系统在两种不同关系下的广义决策约简,得到了广义决策约简的判定定理和辨识矩阵,从而得到了约简的具体操作方法。最后,基于两种关系从集值决策信息系统提取了最优广义决策规则,并进行了讨论。

关 键 词:集值信息系统  知识约简  辨识矩阵  决策规则

Knowledge Reduction and Rule Extraction in Set-valued Decision Information System
SONG Xiao-Xue,XIE Zheng-Long,ZHANG Wen-Xiu.Knowledge Reduction and Rule Extraction in Set-valued Decision Information System[J].Computer Science,2007,34(4):182-184.
Authors:SONG Xiao-Xue  XIE Zheng-Long  ZHANG Wen-Xiu
Abstract:In this paper we describe the incomplete information system by the set-valued information system. The two relations are defined in set-valued decision information system: the tolerance relation and the dominance relation. The rough approximation on these relations is defined, and the different properties of a set-valued information system based on these two relations are studied. Then we give the judgment theorems and the discernibility matrices of the generalized decision reduction in set-valued decision information system based on these relations, from which we provide a material approach to knowledge reduction. Finally, the optimal generalized decision rules are discussed based on these two relations.
Keywords:Set-valued information system  Knowledge reduction  Discernibility matrices  Decision rule
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