共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 58 毫秒
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轧辊偏心是冷连轧过程中导致带钢厚度偏差和质量缺陷的重要因素之一,针对轧辊偏心特征由于机架间的耦合作用和累计效应难以提取的问题,提出基于稀疏自适应匹配追踪(sparsity adaptive matching pursuit, SAMP)的偏心诊断方法。首先根据轧辊偏心模型构建偏心特征冗余字典,采用正交匹配追踪(orthogonal matching pursuit, OMP)算法将厚度数据进行稀疏分解,提取轧辊偏心特征。其次,采用匹配测试方法预测初始稀疏度,并通过迭代估计偏心和噪声的能量自适应地确定最优稀疏度,对偏心信号进行去噪。最后重构偏心信号并进行频谱分析,辨识各机架的轧辊偏心状态。经过仿真和实验验证,本方法比小波分析方法对早期偏心故障有更好的诊断效果,诊断结果为监控轧辊工作状态、优化换辊周期提供了可靠的依据。 相似文献
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具有偏心补偿功能的P-AGC系统 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
本文论述了一种具有轧辊偏心补偿功能的压力AGC(P-AGC)系统。它借助于自适应数字陷波滤波器提取偏心信号,消除偏心影响。计算机仿真结果表明,该系统控制精度比传统P-AGc系统的控制精度提高了60%以上。 相似文献
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针对天钢中厚板精轧机轧制过程中厚度控制系统产生的轧辊偏心问题,对其进行系统的分析。根据轧辊偏心高频周期波的特点及其与辊缝、轧制力、带钢厚度的关系,采用傅里叶级数分析算法对其进行补偿,将其应用于天钢中厚板的厚度控制系统中,很好地避免了AGC系统的误操作,提高了板材出口厚度的精度以及产品的质量。 相似文献
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Roll eccentricity is an important factor causing thickness variations during hot strip rolling and might define the limit of strip thickness control accuracy. An improved multi-resolution wavelet transform algorithm was proposed to compensate for the roll eccentricity. The wavelet transform method had good localization characteristics in both the time and frequency domains for signal analysis; however, the wavelet method had a frequency-aliasing problem owing to the less than ideal cut-off frequency characteristics of wavelets. This made its component reconstruction of an inaccurate signal. To eliminate inherent frequency aliases in the wavelet transform, fast Fourier transform (FFT) and inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT) were combined with the Mallat algorithm. This synthesis was described in detail. Then, the roll eccentricity component was extracted from rolling force signal. An automatic gauge control (AGC) system added with a multi-resolution wavelet analyzer was designed. Experimental results showed that the anti-aliasing method could greatly restrain the inverse effect of eccentricity and the thickness control accuracy was im-proved from ±40 μm to ±15 μm. 相似文献
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Roll eccentricity is an important factor causing thickness variations during hot strip rolling and might define the limit of strip thickness control accuracy. An improved multi resolution wavelet transform algorithm was proposed to compensate for the roll eccentricity. The wavelet transform method had good localization characteristics in both the time and frequency domains for signal analysis; however, the wavelet method had a frequency aliasing problem owing to the less than ideal cut off frequency characteristics of wavelets. This made its component reconstruction of an inaccurate signal. To eliminate inherent frequency aliases in the wavelet transform, fast Fourier transform (FFT) and inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT) were combined with the Mallat algorithm. This synthesis was described in detail. Then, the roll eccentricity component was extracted from rolling force signal. An automatic gauge control (AGC) system added with a multi resolution wavelet analyzer was designed. Experimental results showed that the anti aliasing method could greatly restrain the inverse effect of eccentricity and the thickness control accuracy was improved from ±40 μm to ±15 μm. 相似文献
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针对轧制过程实际数据噪声大、难以获取准确板形调控功效系数的问题,提出了一种融合集成经验模态分解(EEMD)和小波变换(WT)的数据降噪方法。将含有噪声的实际生产数据经过EEMD分解后,利用小波变换方法对噪声主导的本征模态分量(IMF)进行降噪处理,处理后的噪声分量与其余分量重构得到降噪后数据,并结合结构方程模型(SEM)计算得到板形功效系数。利用1 450 mm五机架冷连轧生产线实际数据进行试验,结果表明,EEMD-WT-SEM方法可以有效降低数据噪声,有效提升板形调控功效系数的准确性。 相似文献
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AGC系统中的轧辊偏心问题 总被引:9,自引:1,他引:8
本文介绍本钢热连轧厂引进的AGC系统中抑制轧辊偏心扰动的一种有效方法──轧制力偏心滤波器,分析了轧制力偏心滤波器的特点及其控制算法的优越性,并给出实际的滤波效果 相似文献