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1.
光纤—无线融合(fiber-wireless,FiWi)宽带接入网的出现不仅为随时随地的灵活宽带接入提供了新的技术参考,同时也为可生存宽带接入网的低成本设计增加了研究契机。研究了可生存FiWi接入网的网络规划问题,提出一种基于无线重路由保护的可生存网络规划方法。当任意光纤链路断裂时,失效的光网络单元可通过无线重路由将业务转移到其他可用的光网络单元承载。重点解决了无线路由器部署、备份射频接口配置及光网络单元容量分配的联合优化问题,目标是通过最小化网络部署成本实现业务的完全保护。采用整数线性规划方法获得了小规模网络规划问题的最优解,同时提出了适用于大规模网络规划问题的启发式算法。仿真结果证实了所提方法在降低网络部署成本方面的有效性。  相似文献   

2.
为减少光纤无线混合宽带接入网络(FiWi)中的能源消耗,在研究了FiWi网络中主要的接入技术及其网络架构的基础上,就FiWi节能技术所涉及的相关标准、MAC层休眠控制机制、网络层节能路由以及新型网络编码实现节能等关键技术进行了深入研究和展望。  相似文献   

3.
针对传统FiWi(光纤无线混合接入)网络中网络编码控制过程中大量Gate、Report信息交换导致的网络信息复杂、编码时延增大等问题,设计了一种支持编码功能的软件定义FiWi网络架构和基于Openflow协议的网络编码控制方法。仿真结果表明,所提出的软件定义FiWi网络架构中的集中编码控制方法及其实现方案能够减少网络中控制信息数量,提高带宽利用率,有效降低数据传输时延并提高网络吞吐量。  相似文献   

4.
光和无线(Fiber-Wireless, FiWi)混合网络可以有效解决随时随地接受高速业务的网络接入问题。作为FiWi网络的关键节点,ONU数目和位置很大程度上决定了网络的成本和性能。为降低FiWi网络的建设成本,提升网络性能,该文基于EPON-WIMAX混合组网的FiWi网络,提出一种ONU部署策略,基于改进的遗传算法优化ONU部署,在使ONU数量最少的基础上,保证一定程度上的负载均衡。仿真结果表明该文算法能够避免过早收敛导致的局部最优,得到全局最优、数目最少的ONU部署方案,并实现较好的负载均衡。  相似文献   

5.
介绍了基于IP网络的GSM无线接入网的网络架构。针对无线接入网各网元在IP传输中的变化进行了描述,并给出了GSM无线接入网由TDM向IP传输演进的方法。  相似文献   

6.
为提高FiWi网络的生存性,将软件定义网络(SDN)技术引入到FiWi网络中,提出了一种新型生存性控制方案。详细介绍了基于SDN的FiWi网络结构,描述了新架构中不同故障级别的生存性策略,并进行了实验仿真和结果分析。  相似文献   

7.
在分析传统蜂窝结构的无线接入网面临越来越多的挑战的基础上,介绍了当前移动通信系统的发展趋势和需求,分析了第五代移动通信系统(5G)的研究目标以及对未来网络的要求.针对该问题,提出了基于C-RAN的新型5G无线接入网架构,并进一步阐述了5G通信系统网络架构的潜在关键技术,包括UND、虚拟化,SDN、NFV、CDN和绿色通信,为5G网络架构研究提供参考.  相似文献   

8.
光纤技术的普遍应用使骨干网的承载能力大大提高,造成接入网成为业务的。瓶颈”。宽带无线接入系统WiMax具有带宽利用率高、覆盖范围大以及支持移动性等优点,是采用无线方式打破接入网。瓶颈。的重要一步。WiMax系统虽然给接入网增加了许多新的特性,但也带来了许多新问题,比如无线环境中的安全保证、动态资源管理、移动性管理等,特别是QoS机制,是复杂通信环境中提供可靠的端到端业务的重要保证。这些问题需要在实践中不断完善加以解决。  相似文献   

9.
本文主要论述了基于TD-SCDMA和WiMAX技术融合实现一种新型的宽带无线移动通信系统.在该系统中,TD-SCDMA接入网提供广域无线覆盖,支持高移动性,提供话音业务和中、低速数据业务;WiMAX接入网提供热点区域覆盖,支持游牧移动性,提供高带宽流媒体数据服务,两种接入技术在网络层实现汇聚,通过网络层移动性管理技术,共享核心网络和业务系统,实现两种接入网的统一的无线资源管理以及统一的用户管理和计费,移动终端可以在该系统下的两种网络之间实现无缝漫游和切换.该种新型的移动通信系统能够很好的满足用户对移动通信业务的使用要求,也能够有力支持TD-SCDMA大规模独立组网,增强TD-SCDMA的竞争力;同时,也为TD-SCDMA系统的演进和跨越式发展提出新的思路.  相似文献   

10.
王尧 《信息通信》2012,(5):258-259
针对宽带有线接入当中的接入技术以及宽带无线接入当中的技术以及各自的优缺点分别进行了讨论,两种接入网方式以各自独特的优势展现在我们面前,不断的人性化设计让人们耳目一新.  相似文献   

11.
Fiber-Wireless (FiWi) broadband access network is a promising “last mile” access technology, because it integrates wireless and optical access technologies in terms of their respective merits, such as high capacity and stable transmission from optical access technology, and easy deployment and flexibility from wireless access technology. Since FiWi is expected to carry a large amount of traffic, numerous traffic flows may be interrupted by the failure of network components. Thus, survivability in FiWi is a key issue aiming at reliable and robust service. However, the redundant deployment of backup resource required for survivability usually causes huge energy consumption, which aggravates the global warming and accelerates the incoming of energy crisis. Thus, the energy-saving issue should be considered when it comes to survivability design. In this paper, we focus on the green survivability in FiWi, which is an innovative concept and remains untouched in the previous works to our best knowledge. We first review and discuss some challenging issues about survivability and energy-saving in FiWi, and then we propose some instructive solutions for its green survivability design. Therefore, our work in this paper will provide the technical references and research motivations for the energy-efficient and survivable FiWi development in the future.  相似文献   

12.
The fiber‐wireless (FiWi) access network is a very promising solution for next‐generation access networks. Because of the different protocols between its subnets, it is hard to globally optimize the operation of FiWi networks. Network virtualization technology is applied to FiWi networks to realize the coexistence of heterogeneous networks and centralized control of network resource. The existing virtual resource management methods always be designed to optimize virtual network (VN) request acceptance rate and survivability, but seldom consider energy consumption and varied requirements of quality of service (QoS) satisfaction, which is a hot and important topic in the industrial field. Therefore, this paper focuses on the QoS‐aware cross‐domain collaborative energy saving mechanism for FiWi virtual networks. First, the virtual network embedding (VNE) model, energy consumption model, and VNE profit model of FiWi networks are established. Then, a QoS‐aware in‐region VN embedding mechanism is proposed to guarantee service quality of different services. After that, an underlying resource updating mechanism based on energy efficiency awareness is designed to realize low‐load ONU and wireless routers co‐sleep in FiWi networks. Finally, a QoS‐aware re‐embedding mechanism is presented to allocate proper resource to the VNs affected by the sleeping mechanism. Especially for video VNs, a re‐embedding scheme which adopts traffic splitting and multipath route is introduced to meet resource limitation and low latency. Simulation results show that the proposed mechanism can reduce FiWi network's energy consumption, improve VNE profit, and ensure high embedding accepting rate and strict delay demand of high‐priority VNs.  相似文献   

13.
The fiber-wireless (FIWi) access network not only leverages the technical merits of wireless and optical access networks, but also provides a potential opportunity for the design of survivable access networks. Previous works have studied the survivability of FiWi access network against network component failure by means of backup fiber deployment and wireless rerouting. However, most of these works put less attention on the connection availability and ignore the joint allocation of wireless and optical resources, which plays an important role in improving the global network performance gain. In this paper, we consider a notable failure scenario in FiWi access network but less mentioned in previous works, i.e., single shared-risk link group failure. We first propose a model for FiWi network to estimate the connection availability of service demand. Then, a novel resource allocation approach is proposed to provide the availability-guaranteed service. Under the requirements of bandwidth and connection availability, we deal with the optimal allocation of joint wireless and optical resources with the objective of minimum resource consumption. Numerical results demonstrate that the proposed scheme can reduce the resource consumption significantly compared to the resource allocation without considering connection availability.  相似文献   

14.
一种适合高速铁路的宽带无线接入网络架构   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1  
快速发展的高速铁路是需要覆盖移动语音和数据业务的新热点场景,这使得高速铁路宽带无线接入系统成为研究重点。根据高速铁路的特定环境,本文提出了一种基于光载无线通信技术的新型高速铁路宽带无线接入网络架构,阐述了相对应的媒体接入控制方案,并对其移动性管理进行了说明。  相似文献   

15.
宽带接入发展趋势正从传统的铜线接入向。有线铜退光进,无线宽带移动化,有线无线相互补充。实现无缝接入。的目标演进。光纤宽带是固网宽带接入发展的必然选择。光接入面临多重挑战,需要综合考虑建设与运营维护、无源光网络光线路终端容量设置、光纤宽带对无源光网络(PON)光网络单元的要求、光纤宽带设备的管理、综合业务承载能力、多业务承载对业务控制层的影响等问题。  相似文献   

16.
In order to reduce cost and complexity,fiber-wireless(FiWi) networks emerge,combining the huge amount of available bandwidth of fiber networks and the flexibility,mobility of wireless networks.However,there is still a long way to go before taking fiber and wireless systems as fully integrated networks.In this paper,we propose a network visualization based seamless networking scheme for FiWi networks,including hierarchical model,service model,service implementation and dynamic bandwidth assignment(DBA).Then,we evaluate the performance changes after network virtualization is introduced.Throughput for nodes,bandwidth for links and overheads leaded by network virtualization are analyzed.The performance of our proposed networking scheme is evaluated by simulation and real implementations,respectively.The results show that,compared to traditional networking scheme,our scheme has a better performance.  相似文献   

17.
Broadband wireless communications have gained increased interest during the last few years. This has been fuelled by a large demand on high-frequency utilization as well as a large number of users requiring simultaneous high-data-rate access for the applications of wireless mobile Internet and e-commerce. The convergence of wireless mobile and access will be the next storm in wireless communications, which will use a new network architecture to deliver broadband services in a more generic configuration to wireless customers, and support value-added services and emerging interactive multimedia communications. Large bandwidth, guaranteed quality of service, and ease of deployment coupled with the great advancements in semiconductor technologies make this converged wireless system a very attractive solution for broadband service delivery.  相似文献   

18.
无线宽带接入技术WiMAX802.16e   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
随着无线网络技术和互联网络业务的不断发展,宽带接入移动服务逐渐成为宽带无线接入发展的趋势。阐述了宽带无线接入标准802.16e,分析其在无线数据网络中地位和主要的关键技术,与现存的无线局域网和3G网络进行比较,指出其发展的方向。  相似文献   

19.
光无线融合接入网存在光网络单元利用率低,数据传输过程中控制开销较大的问题。该文提出一种带有上行数据帧聚合的节能机制,建立M/G/1模型分析数据帧在无线域节点及光域节点的队列时延,结合不同优先级业务的最大容忍时延,推导各优先级聚合帧在不同网络状态下的最佳长度,进而根据所得到的最佳帧长对光域节点进行休眠调度,在保障业务时延的前提下,尽可能地延长节点休眠时间长度,提高网络能量效率。仿真结果表明,所提方法在有效降低整个网络能耗的同时能够保证业务的时延性能。  相似文献   

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