共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 218 毫秒
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采用软开关技术可以有效克服功率变换器的开关损耗。介绍了软开关脉宽调制DC/DC全桥变换器的实现原理,给出了多种零电压开关(ZVS)和零电压零电流开关(ZVZCS)变换器的电路拓扑,分析了它们的性能特点和结构优缺点,指出了零电压零电流开关脉宽调制DC/DC全桥变换器在中、大功率场合会有很好的应用前景。 相似文献
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一种新型软开关双单元DC/DC变换器 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
在分析现有双单元DC/DC 变换器的基础上,提出一种新型软开关双单元DC/DC 变换器,分析了该变换器的工作原理和主要特点,给出了用于功率因数校正电路的实验结果。该变换器实现了主开关的零电压、零电流开通和零电压关断,辅助开关的零电流开通和零电压关断,以及输出整流二极管的零电流关断。 相似文献
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为解决双馈抽水蓄能电机低电压穿越的问题,加入双向DC/DC与超级电容保护支路,其中双向DC/DC变换器采用两相交错式双向半桥拓扑结构。本文采用软开关技术有效解决变换器中开关损耗高的问题,对变换器在Buck和Boost模式下分别进行软开关技术分析。在MATLAB中搭建DC/DC效率模块、瞬态响应调整模块、工作范围模块和硬件电路模型,采用双电流内环和电压外环的控制方式。仿真结果表明在软开关的作用下,开关管实现了零电压导通和零电压关断,有效降低了开关损耗,提高大功率电力电子设备利用效率,具有一定的实用性和研究价值。 相似文献
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介绍了DC/DC变换器的种类,讨论了软开关的工作原理和零电压开关及零电流开关的实现方式。并对BUCK变换器的零电流准谐振电路和Boost变换器的零电压准谐电流进行仿真分析。 相似文献
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移相全桥变换器是最常用的中大功率DC/DC变换电路拓扑之一,它利用开关管的结电容和原边串联电感作为谐振元件,使开关管能进行零电压开通和关断,但传统移相全桥变换器输出整流二极管的反向恢复会引起电压振荡,二级管上存在很高的电压尖峰。280W移相全桥软开关DC/DC变换器采用了一种新的拓扑结构,在变压器原边加了2个箝位二极管,在实现开关管零电压开通和关断的同时,有效地抑制了电压振荡,消除了电压尖峰,减小了输出整流二极管的电压应力。分析了主电路的工作原理,给出了主电路参数和实验结果。 相似文献
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新型ZVZCT PWM直流变换器族的研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
提出了一种新型零电压零电流转换 (ZVZCT)软开关单元 ,并基于该开关单元 ,构造了BuckZVZCTPWM变换器和BoostZVZCTPWM变换器 ,形成新型ZVZCTPWM直流变换器族。详细分析了BuckZVZCTPWM变换器的工作原理 ,主开关管实现了零电压零电流开关 ,辅助开关管实现了零电流开通、零电压零电流关断 ,续流二极管实现了零电压零电流关断、零电压开通。该软开关单元不但适合于少子器件 ,而且适合于多子器件 ,同时保持PWM控制的特点。仿真分析和实验结果完全验证了理论分析的正确性 相似文献
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串并联谐振DC-AC变换器原理分析、建模及仿真 总被引:9,自引:6,他引:3
针对串联谐振和并联谐振直流环节变换器存在的谐振峰值电压过高,谐振峰值电流过大的缺点,提出了串并联谐振直流环节变换器拓扑概念。新型软开关变换器的主要优点为:谐振峰值电压可以控制在输入直流电源电压Us,谐振频率高,谐振电路开关元件少,控制简单,且各种PWM调制策略均可适用。文中分析了该变换器的荼原理,建立了系统的数学模型,进行了多种工作条件下的计算机仿真与实验研究。仿真与实验结果证明了该新型变换器工作 相似文献
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一种新型二极管辅助换流网络软开关PWM全桥变换器 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
本文提出了一种新的软开关拓扑结构,利用二极管辅助谐振换流网络(DARCN-Diode Auxiliary Resonant Commutating Network)来使DC/DC全桥变换器的主开关工作到零电压开通状态,同时可使DARCN中的辅助二极管以及逼边整流二极管实现软关断,全桥变换器的控制信号对普通PWM硬开关变换器完全一样,文中对它的实现原理进行了理论分析,使用PSpice对电路进行了仿真,并进行了实验,验证了电路原理的正确性,并分析了电路参数对软开关实现及电路性能的影响。 相似文献
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Pulse current regenerative resonant snubber‐assisted two‐switch flyback‐type ZVS PWM DC‐DC converter
Claudio Y. Inaba Yoshihiro Konishi Mutsuo Nakaoka 《Electrical Engineering in Japan》2005,152(3):74-81
In this paper, a two‐switch high‐frequency flyback transformer‐type zero voltage soft‐switching PWM DC‐DC converter using IGBTs is proposed. Effective applications for this power converter can be found in auxiliary power supplies of rolling stock transportation and electric vehicles. This power converter is basically composed of two active power switches and a flyback high‐frequency transformer. In addition to these, two passive lossless snubbers with power regeneration loops for energy recovery, consisting of a three‐winding auxiliary high‐frequency transformer, auxiliary capacitors and diodes are introduced to achieve zero voltage soft switching from light to full load conditions. Furthermore, this power converter has some advantages such as low cost circuit configuration, simple control scheme, and high efficiency. Its operating principle is described and to determine circuit parameters, some practical design considerations are discussed. The effectiveness of the proposed power converter is evaluated and compared with the hard switching PWM DC‐DC converter from an experimental point of view, and the comparative electromagnetic conduction and radiation noise characteristics of both DC‐DC power converter circuits are also depicted. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Electr Eng Jpn, 152(3): 74–81, 2005; Published online in Wiley InterScience ( www.interscience.wiley.com ). DOI 10.1002/eej.20081 相似文献
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A ZVS‐ZCS phase shift full bridge DC‐DC converter with secondary‐side control for battery charging applications 下载免费PDF全文
Junaid Saeed 《International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications》2018,46(7):1407-1415
The output power requirement of battery charging circuits can vary in a wide range, hence making the use of conventional phase shift full bridge DC‐DC converters infeasible because of poor light load efficiency. In this paper, a new ZVS‐ZCS phase shift full bridge topology with secondary‐side active control has been presented for battery charging applications. The proposed circuit uses 2 extra switches in series with the secondary‐side rectifier diodes, operating with phase shift PWM. With the assistance of transformer's magnetizing inductance, the proposed converter maintains zero voltage switching (ZVS) of the primary‐side switches over the entire load range. The secondary‐side switches regulate the output voltage/current and perform zero current switching (ZCS) independent of the amount of load current. The proposed converter exhibits a significantly better light load efficiency as compared with the conventional phase shift full bridge DC‐DC converter. The performance of the proposed converter has been analyzed on a 1‐kW hardware prototype, and experimental results have been included. 相似文献
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An interleaved DC‐DC converter with soft switching technique is presented. There are two converter modules in the adopted circuit to share the load power. Since the interleaved pulse‐width modulation (PWM) is adopted to control two circuit modules, the ripple currents at input and output sides are naturally reduced. Therefore the input and output capacitances can be reduced. In each circuit module, a conventional boost converter and a voltage doubler configuration with a coupled inductor are connected in series at the output side to achieve high step‐up voltage conversion ratio. Active snubber connected in parallel with boost inductor is adopted to limit voltage stress on active switch and to release the energy stored in the leakage and magnetizing inductances. Since asymmetrical PWM is used to control active switches, the leakage inductance and output capacitance of active switches are resonant in the transition interval. Thus, both active switches can be turned on at zero voltage switching. The resonant inductance and output capacitances at the secondary side of transformer are resonant to achieve zero current switching turn‐off for rectifier diodes. Therefore, the reverse recovery losses of fast recovery diodes are reduced. Finally, experiments based on a laboratory prototype rated at 400 W are presented to verify the effectiveness of the proposed converter. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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介绍了一种新的高功率双向隔离式DC/DC变换器作为高功率转换系统的主要电路。DC/DC变换器使用基于氮化镓(GaN)的功率开关器件。对10 kWGaN大功率DC/DC变换器的拓扑结构进行了优化、参数化和分析,并通过仿真和实验验证了其有效性。它由使用新型的GaN晶体管组成的两个单相全桥电路、两个输入/输出电感和一个高频变压器组成。变压器在实现两个全桥变换器之间的电气隔离方面起着至关重要的作用。使用MATLAB仿真软件对10 kW的变换器进行了建模。MATLAB仿真结果验证了变换器的性能适合于高功率应用并能实现轻负载条件下的零电压开通(ZVS)和零电流关断(ZCS)。然后,设计了一个10 kW的实验原型,以验证所设计拓扑的有效性。 相似文献