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针对由20个智能体搭建而成的变形翼硬件系统,通过集成可视化的翼型控制、进程通信、气动数据存取等模块,使用面向对象软件开发研制了基于变参数模型的变体飞行器仿真系统。系统能够与底层硬件实现控制通信,并能实时综合目标翼型和气动参数提供给飞行仿真程序,同时能够显示变形效果。运行结果表明,系统能够有效完成变形翼控制和变体飞行器的飞行仿真。 相似文献
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为缩小多机自主编队飞行理论研究与实际应用的差距,加快导航与控制系统从设计到产品实现的过程,提出了一种用于多飞行器自主编队飞行的智能仿真系统.该仿真系统采用多通道信息采集设备、多通道星座模拟器、协同飞行仿真控制设备,将真实飞行设备接入闭环仿真,有效验证了导航与控制系统方案的可行性.该仿真系统中,用同一时钟模块控制多通道星座模拟器各通道运算周期和动力学平台的运算周期,解决了两者运行时间不一致的问题,有效降低了仿真系统的误差,增强了仿真的真实性.基于专家经验自主发送指令、判断状态和故障诊断,实现智能化测试,提高仿真效率.应用实例表明,自主编队飞行仿真结果与真实飞行结果一致,证明了该仿真系统设计方案的有效性.同时,基于该系统进行飞行产品的软件、硬件、设备同步开发,缩短了研发周期和成本. 相似文献
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随着Matlab/Simulink开发平台在飞行控制研究中的大量应用,飞行控制仿真系统已成为飞行器飞行控制研究的重要手段。介绍了基于模型的飞艇飞行控制仿真系统的工作原理、硬件设计、软件设计,采用一体化设计思想,将仿真系统设计成根据需要可随意扩展的综合性仿真系统。该仿真系统利用Matlab/Simulink平台,搭建飞艇飞行控制相关的各运动及控制模型,在实时通信网络和虚拟视景工作站的支持下,能实现全数字仿真、半物理仿真、人-机交互仿真等实时仿真,可用于飞艇飞行控制系统的方案设计、研制、试验等全开发过程。 相似文献
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基于RTX的工程飞行模拟器数据采集与存储系统设计 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在一些仿真应用中,由于Windows操作系统较差的实时性,从而给许多半物理仿真试验带来了一些不确定的因素.在充分论证的基础上,引入了Ardence公司的基于Windows的硬实时解决方案RTX(Real-Time eXtension),并结合某型号飞行器仿真课题总结出了Windows环境下RTX实时应用系统的设计方法与开发流程以及RTX下硬件板卡驱动程序的编写,最后将这种设计方法成功应用在某型号飞行器飞行仿真系统中.实验证明该仿真系统是可靠的、稳定的,整个实验过程中飞行器的飞行数据没有丢失,仿真周期确定,结果正确,RTX仿真程序能够满足系统对实时性和确定性的要求. 相似文献
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航空母舰的研究主要分布在舰载机的起降方式及飞行甲板的布置上,仅仅通过理论分析这些过程是很难发现问题的,提出了飞行可视化研究;基于高层体系结构(HLA)仿真平台搭建整个舰载机的飞行仿真系统,并利用MultiGen Creator/ Vega和VC 的虚拟现实仿真平台实现了舰载机飞行仿真全过程的可视化,论述了多自由度(DOF)三维模型的建立、视景仿真系统的软件设计、坐标转换、数据平滑等关键技术,给出了三维仿真结果.应用结果表明,该仿真系统结构合理可靠,可逼真地演示舰载机的整个飞行过程,成为验证舰载机的调度、导引、控制等算法的正确性和有效性的有效手段. 相似文献
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近年来可视化技术在飞行器系统仿真领域得到了飞速发展,特别是在飞行器运动状态显示、作战仿真推演等方面起到了极大的推动作用.重点围绕导弹攻防对抗三维可视化仿真系统展开研究,首先基于HLA构建了导弹攻防对抗的分步式仿真系统总体框架;其次应用Multigen Creator软件建立了仿真需要的三维模型,并在Vega实时仿真驱动平台上实现了导弹飞行、预警侦测、决策反攻等的可视化仿真;最后探讨了仿真特效中粒子系统的运用流程,分析了视景仿真中的对显示效果有重要影响的关键问题,如视点配置、转换、画面跳动等,并给出了相关的优化方法,取得了较好的仿真效果,也验证了仿真架构的合理性. 相似文献
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针对高空飞艇在飞行控制半物理仿真实验中实时数据可视化的问题,基于虚拟仿真技术,提出了一种高空飞艇视景仿真系统设计方案。建立了高空飞艇三维模型,并使用细节层次等高级建模技术对三维模型数据库进行了优化。提出了通过反射内存网与半物理仿真系统进行实时数据传输的方式,在Vega Prime环境下完成了基于控制台的视景仿真程序开发。在硬件系统支持下,实现了高空飞艇飞行过程仿真场景的立体渲染,仿真效果能够满足半物理仿真实验数据的实时逼真显示要求。 相似文献
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S. Shaw 《Journal of Computer Assisted Learning》1993,9(2):93-99
Abstract This paper describes an approach to the design of interactive multimedia materials being developed in a European Community project. The developmental process is seen as a dialogue between technologists and teachers. This dialogue is often problematic because of the differences in training, experience and culture between them. Conditions needed for fruitful dialogue are described and the generic model for learning design used in the project is explained. 相似文献
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European Community policy and the market 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
C. Lloyd 《Journal of Computer Assisted Learning》1993,9(2):86-91
Abstract This paper starts with some reflections on the policy considerations and priorities which are shaping European Commission (EC) research programmes. Then it attempts to position the current projects which seek to capitalise on information and communications technologies for learning in relation to these priorities and the apparent realities of the marketplace. It concludes that while there are grounds to be optimistic about the contribution EC programmes can make to the efficiency and standard of education and training, they are still too technology driven. 相似文献
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融合集成方法已经广泛应用在模式识别领域,然而一些基分类器实时性能稳定性较差,导致多分类器融合性能差,针对上述问题本文提出了一种新的基于多分类器的子融合集成分类器系统。该方法考虑在度量层融合层次之上通过对各类基多分类器进行动态选择,票数最多的类别作为融合系统中对特征向量识别的类别,构成一种新的自适应子融合集成分类器方法。实验表明,该方法比传统的分类器以及分类融合方法识别准确率明显更高,具有更好的鲁棒性。 相似文献
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Wayne O’Brien Author Vitae 《Journal of Systems and Software》2008,81(11):1997-2013
Development of software intensive systems (systems) in practice involves a series of self-contained phases for the lifecycle of a system. Semantic and temporal gaps, which occur among phases and among developer disciplines within and across phases, hinder the ongoing development of a system because of the interdependencies among phases and among disciplines. Such gaps are magnified among systems that are developed at different times by different development teams, which may limit reuse of artifacts of systems development and interoperability among the systems. This article discusses such gaps and a systems development process for avoiding them. 相似文献
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This paper presents control charts models and the necessary simulation software for the location of economic values of the control parameters. The simulation program is written in FORTRAN, requires only 10K of main storage, and can run on most mini and micro computers. Two models are presented - one describes the process when it is operating at full capacity and the other when the process is operating under capacity. The models allow the product quality to deteriorate to a further level before an existing out-of-control state is detected, and they can also be used in situations where no prior knowledge exists of the out-of-control causes and the resulting proportion defectives. 相似文献
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潘丽 《自动化与仪器仪表》2014,(7):80-82
自然界的绝大部分信号都是以模拟的形式存在,因此模拟信号的采集转换存储在数字时代十分关键。文章讨论了在雷达信号处理领域基于AD9626的AD采集存储卡的设计原理、硬件结构和程序设计与芯片配置等问题,为今后相关领域的研究提供了可参考的方案。 相似文献
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Going through a few examples of robot artists who are recognized worldwide, we try to analyze the deepest meaning of what
is called “robot art” and the related art field definition. We also try to highlight its well-marked borders, such as kinetic
sculptures, kinetic art, cyber art, and cyberpunk. A brief excursion into the importance of the context, the message, and
its semiotics is also provided, case by case, together with a few hints on the history of this discipline in the light of
an artistic perspective. Therefore, the aim of this article is to try to summarize the main characteristics that might classify
robot art as a unique and innovative discipline, and to track down some of the principles by which a robotic artifact can
or cannot be considered an art piece in terms of social, cultural, and strictly artistic interest.
This work was presented in part at the 13th International Symposium on Artificial Life and Robotics, Oita, Japan, January
31–February 2, 2008 相似文献
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张涛 《计算机测量与控制》2015,23(1):86-89
为了设计一种具有低成本、低功耗、易操作、功能强且可靠性高的煤矿井下安全分站,针对煤矿安全生产实际,文章提出了采用MCS-51系列单片机为核心、具有CAN总线通信接口的煤矿井下安全监控分站的设计方案;首先给出煤矿井下安全监控分站的整体构架设计,然后着重阐述模拟量输入信号处理系统的设计过程,最后说明单片机最小系统及其键盘、显示、报警、通信等各个组成部分的设计;为验证设计方案的可行性与有效性,使用Proteus软件对设计内容进行仿真验证,设计的煤矿井下安全监控分站具有瓦斯、温度等模拟量参数超标报警功能和电机开停、风门开闭等开关量指示功能;仿真结果表明:设计的煤矿井下安全监控分站具有一定的实际应用价值. 相似文献
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Jacob Palme 《Software》1979,9(9):741-747
The COM teleconferencing system was designed to be easy to use for both beginners and people with much computer experience. A number of design choices in organizing the human-computer interface were considered very carefully. These design problems are not unique for teleconferencing applications, but will appear in many other developments of human-computer interfaces for non-computer specialists. This report discusses naming conventions, menu format, user commands, help facility and the treatment of ‘type ahead’ from the users. 相似文献