共面波导不连续结构EC-ANN模型的电路设计与实现

将一种精确高效的等效电路训练人工神经网络模型引入共面波导不连续性结构建模.该建模算法继承了等效电路模型和电磁仿真人工神经网络模型的优点.此次开发并得到验证的共面波导不连续性结构模型包括:台阶段、叉指电容、对称十字节和螺旋电感.这些模型嵌入CAD仿真工具可以完成电路的设计、仿真和优化,最后通过一个GaAs工艺的共面波导带通滤波器的设计与实现验证了模型的有效性.     

共面波导形式的倒扣焊X波段低噪声放大器

研究了倒扣焊封装的共面波导 ( CPW) X波段低噪声单片放大器的设计方法、制作工艺及测量结果 ,验证了倒扣焊技术在微波频段应用的可行性。低噪声放大器单片是在 Ga As MMIC工艺线上用全离子注入、0 .8μm栅工艺研制完成。单片电路使用共面波导作为传输线 ,它可以将电磁场束缚在较小的空间内 ,受倒扣衬底的影响较微带线小。与传统的引线键合技术相比 ,单片倒扣焊于陶瓷载体上 ,性能有明显改善 ,在 9.2～ 10 .3GHz,G≈ 12 .1d B。     

CPW multilayer slot-coupled directional coupler

A new 3 dB CPW multilayer slot-coupled directional coupler between two CPW lines coupled through a rectangular slot etched on a common ground plane located between these lines is presented. The proposed directional coupler showed promising results, especially in terms of bandwidth (/spl sim/80%). The simulated results are compared with the measured data, and good agreement is reported.     

CPW bandstop filter using slot-type SRRs

The bandstop characteristic of a slot-type split-ring resonator (SRR) on a substrate used for microwave frequencies is presented for a bandstop filter. Analogously to the conventional strip-type SRR, the slot-type SRR is very attractive for notching unwanted band because of its small dimension and high Q operation. In addition, the complementary SRR can be easily applied for coplanar configuration, which is favourable to MMIC designs. Based on the simulation and measurement results, the slot-type SRR for the bandstop filter is very effective in rejecting unwanted frequency in terms of its selectivity and size.     

Via-free broadband microstrip to CPW transition

A broadband microstrip to coplanar waveguide (CPW) transition is proposed. The design is based on vertical resonant coupling between the microstrip and CPW. The transition does not require via holes, wire bonds, or air bridges. The design of the transitions at C band shows good agreement with return loss better than -15 dB over 2.8-7.5 GHz. The new transition has the advantages of broad bandwidth and easy fabrication     

低阻硅衬底上形成的低损耗共平面波导传输线

在厚膜多孔硅 (PS) /氧化多孔硅 (OPS)衬底上 ,结合聚酰亚胺涂层改善表面 ,研制低损耗、高性能射频 (RF) /微波 (MW)共平面波导CPW(CoplanarWaveguide) .通过在N和P型硅上形成不同厚度PS膜 ,并对其上的CPW进行分析比较 ,厚膜PS与石英的共面波导插入损耗非常接近 ,远小于在 2 0 0 0Ω·cm高阻硅上形成的多晶硅 -氧化硅组合衬底 :在 0 33GHz范围 ,插入损耗小于 5dB/ 1.2cm ;33 4 0GHz范围 ,小于 7.5dB/ 1.2cm .     

A novel miniature multilayer MMIC CPW single side band CPW mixer for up conversion at 44.5 GHz

This letter presents the results of a novel miniature single sideband (SSB) subharmonic direct upconverter GaAs MMIC developed in multilayer coplanar waveguide. The mixer uses 50 MHz I and Q signals to directly modulate the second harmonic of a 22.25 GHz carrier, producing the required 44.55 GHz RF output. Two pairs of antiparallel diodes reduce feedthrough of the fundamental 22.25 GHz signal to the RF output while novel coplanar waveguide/asymmetric coplanar stripline, centre conductor based structures provide matching. This 1.7/spl times/1.7 mm/sup 2/ chip also uses a previously developed, reduced size Wilkinson divider based on asymmetric coplanar stripline and a reduced size three-dimensional 90/spl deg/ coupler.     

共面波导差分馈电频率可重构天线

提出了一种共面波导(coplanar waveguide, CPW)差分馈电频率可重构天线.通过直流偏置电路来控制天线上四个PIN二极管的导通和断开模式, 天线可以工作在两种状态, 实现在2.02~2.89 GHz和3.27~3.66 GHz两个频段的重构, 阻抗带宽分别为35.4%和11.3%, 且天线辐射方向图受频率可重构的影响较小, 天线在两种状态下的平均增益分别可达3.18 dBi和3.61 dBi.该天线充分利用共面波导天线结构简单和频带宽的优势, 实现了差分馈电技术与频率可重构技术的完美结合.天线的实测结果与仿真结果非常接近, 可应用于WLAN的2.45 GHz和WiMAX的2.45 GHz、3.5 GHz两个频段.     

射频微机械CPW开关的研究

本文采用聚酰亚胺牺牲层技术和二氧化硅介质隔离技术,成功地在绝缘多晶硅衬底上研制出一种射频微机械CPW开关.初步测试结果如下:开态电容为0.21pF,关态电容为6.1pF,致动电压为22V,关态下的隔离度为35dB,开态下插入损耗为3dB.该工艺完全与硅基IC工艺兼容,这为射频微机械CPW开关与IC实现单片集成化,降低体积提高可靠性打下了基础.     

Membrane-supported CPW with mounted active devices

This paper reports the fabrication of printed circuit lines on a 5 μm thick membrane that minimizes dielectric loss and effectively eliminates surface modes, both of which are important for operation at millimeter-wave and submillimeter-wave frequencies. The relatively low-cost low-temperature process uses a photosensitive resin (SU-8) to form the membrane and enables devices to be mounted on it     

Bow-tie slot antenna fed by CPW

A bow-tie slot antenna fed by CPW is introduced. It is designed to work in the Ku-band around 15.5 GHz. The proposed antenna is analysed both theoretically and experimentally. The presented results include the return loss and the radiation patterns. Two different geometries of the bow-tie antenna are presented and compared. The proposed antenna has several advantages such as a very large bandwidth, good control of its input impedance, and ease of fabrication. The proposed antenna has a dipole like radiation pattern which makes it suitable for mobile communication systems designed to work in the Ku-band     

Broadband CPW fed stacked patch antenna

A broadband CPW fed stacked patch antenna well suited for integration with monolithic and optical integrated circuits is presented. The antenna is designed with a bandwidth of 40% on a high dielectric constant feed substrate. The predicted and measured input impedance and far field radiation patterns are given     

CPW Circulators with Barium Ferrite Thin Films

A miniaturized circulator using barium ferrite films with a coplanar waveguide(CPW) structure is designed and optimized by high frequency electromagnetic field simulations based on finite element methods.The best circulation performance of the film circulator based on 10 μm thick barium ferrite thin films is obtained with an insertion loss of 0.13 dB and an isolation of 22.89 dB around 36.9 GHz.The microwave characteristics of film circulators with CPW and CPW with ground(CPWG) structures have been compared.The influences of the gap between the ground and the signal line,and the ferromagnetic resonance line width on the microwave properties are also studied.     

Millimetre-wave wideband reflection-type CPW MMIC phase shifter

A reflection-type coplanar waveguide (CPW) phase shifter fabricated using a standard monolithic microwave integrated circuit (MMIC) process is presented. Air-gap overlay CPW couplers were employed for wideband 3 dB coupling and low loss at millimetre wave. The two-stage cascaded analogue phase shifter showed insertion losses of 6.9 ± 1.6 dB, return losses > 10 dB, and maximum rms phase error of +5.5° for the relative phase shift from -20° to 135°, over a wideband 27 to 47 GHz     

X-band brick wall antenna fed by CPW

A brick wall antenna fed by a coplanar waveguide is introduced. This antenna can be considered as an eleven element array of reduced size. Analysis is carried out both theoretically and experimentally. The proposed antenna is designed to work in the X-band ~9.5 GHz. The return loss, radiation pattern, and antenna gain of the proposed antenna are presented and briefly discussed. The antenna has several advantages, such as ease of fabrication, good control of input impedance, small cross polarisation level, and high directivity     

An Elliptical CPW Fed UWB Slot Antenna

A new CPW fed elliptical antenna for ultra-wideband (UWB) is proposed. The novelty of this antenna are very small size and uniplanar structure, which results in easy and low cost fabrication. This antenna has elliptical slot configuration which is fed by the CPW. This elliptical slot UWB antenna is enclosed in the extended surface of ground for decreasing the chip surface area. This antenna is designed with the optimal design parameters for the UWB spectrum. The designed antenna is printed on FR4 substrate and Vector Network Analyser is used for measuring return loss. The results of measurement results are similar to simulation results. The complete chip volume of antenna is 18.3?×?23?×?1.6 mm³.

     

Size-reduction techniques for CPW and ACPS structures

In coplanar-waveguide technology, there is a possibility of locating shunt and series matching stubs inside the center conductor of the transmission line. This principle can be used to reduce of the dimensions of microwave components such as monolithic microwave integrated circuits. This paper discusses the concept and presents the design of a reduced-size Wilkinson divider based on the realization of short-circuit series stubs in the signal conductor of an asymmetric coplanar stripline     

共面波导有限金属厚度效应的研究

用保角变换法对共面波导金属厚度效应进行了理论分析，编制了相应的计算机程序，给出了数值解，并对此进行了多元曲线拟合，导出了考虑金属厚度后的形状比k、有效介电常数、特征阻抗、损耗的闭定表达式。用此修正表达式求得特征阻抗及损耗的数值解，并与K．C．格普塔的修正值及实验测量值进行了详细比较，结果表明此修正公式与实验值相符较好。     

Dual-band filter using composite microstrip/CPW structure

A novel and compact dual-band filter using a microstrip/coplanar waveguide (CPW) composite structure is proposed. At the bottom of the substrate material, two CPW open-circuited resonators are broadside-coupled to the top microstrip open-circuited stubs. The proposed filter was designed, fabricated and measured. The obtained frequency responses demonstrated that the filter has good dual-band property.