Working in ISO

正交流时间:2014年5月19日-2014年5月23日地点:瑞士日内瓦,国际标准化组织(ISO)Time:May 19,2014–May 23,2014 Workplace:ISO Central Secretariat,Geneva,SwitzerlandGoing Out As the secretary of the newly created ISO/TC 289 on brand evaluation,I had the chance to attend the one-week secretary trainings sponsored by SAC and ISO in Geneva,Switzerland.Thirteen senior     

Working in SCC

It was fortunate for me to take part in SAC-SCC staff exchange program and have a monthlong visit in the headquarters of Standards Council of Canada （SCC） in Ottawa, Canada, in a golden fall of2013.     

Working in SA

The close trading ties between Australia and China provide broad space for the cooperation on standardization. To enhance mutual understanding and deepen practical cooperation on standardization, my colleague Zhang Yan and l visited Standards Australia （SA） and worked there for one month in 2013.     

走出去(英文)

正Working in ISO国家标准委蓝麒交流时间:2013年11月15日-12月15日地点:德国柏林,德国标准化协会(DIN)Lan Qi from SAC Time:Nov.15 2013–Dec.15 2013Workplace:German Institute for Standardization(DIN),Berlin,Germany     

Working in ASME

正交流时间:2013年6月30日-2013年9月27日地点:美国纽约,美国机械工程师学会Time:June 30,2013-Sep.27,2013 Workplace:American Society of Mechanical Engineers(ASME),New York,U.S.A.     

Working in SA

According to the consensus made by SAC and SA on the staff exchange, I participated in the SAC-SA staff exchange program from November 16 to December 15, 2013.     

Working with the Boltzmann-temperature

The article is based on a previous suggestion by the author to introduce a new temperature scale — named after the German physicist Boltzmann. The proposition is repeated in short, then some practical consequencies are demonstrated. The ideal gas law will take on a simpler form and the molar heat capacities will turn into dimensionless quantities. The universal gas constant and the Boltzmann constant are shown to be superfluous conversion factors. It is further demonstrated how an empirical scale for the Boltzmann temperature can be established and how dimensional analysis can be performed. Some examples from statistical mechanics show that the Boltzmann temperature is well suited when deducing the basic relations in this field. It is emphasized that the proposition does not affect the theory of thermodynamics, it only draws conclusions from well known facts. In traditional thermodynamics the so-called barometric equation is taken to actually measure the Boltzmann constant. Such measurement has no meaning in the Boltzmann temperature idiom, the result of the measurement is in this notion the Loschmidt (Avogadro) number. The molar entropy becomes a pure, dimensionless number, a property which corresponds well to the real nature of entropy. The relation to the thermodynamic probability of a state is established, and a different form of the Boltzmann equation S=k In W is given.     

Working with multiscale asymptotics

This paper surveys, compares and updates techniques to obtain the asymptotic solution of the weakly nonlinear oscillator equation ÿ + y +ε f(y, $\dot{y}This paper surveys, compares and updates techniques to obtain the asymptotic solution of the weakly nonlinear oscillator equation ? + y +ε f(y, ) =0 as ε → 0 and for corresponding first-order vector systems. The solutions found by the regular perturbation method generally feature resonance and so break down as t → ∞. The classical methods of averaging and multiple scales eliminate such secular behavior and provide asymptotic solutions valid for time intervals of length t=O(ε⁻1). The renormalization group method proposed by Chen et al. [Phys. Rev. E 54 (1996) 376–394] gives equivalent results. Several well-known examples are solved with these methods to demonstrate the respective techniques and the equivalency of the approximations produced. Finally, an amplitude-equation method is derived that incorporates the best features of all these techniques. This method is both straightforward to automate with a computer-algebra system and flexible enough to allow the forcing f to depend on the small parameter This paper is dedicated to Jerry Kevorkian with sincere appreciation for his long career of dedicated teaching at the University of Washington and for his substantial contributions to multiscale asymptotics     

2014年全国标准化工作总体思路和工作重点——摘自2014年全国标准化工作报告(英文)

正The general requirement of the national standardization work in 2014 is described as:thoroughly carry out the spirit of the 18th CPC National Congress,the Third Plenary Session of 18th CPC Central Committee and General Secretary Xi Jinping's speech;push     

Calibrating Hygrometers under Working Conditions

A method is proposed for calibrating a hygrometer containing aluminum oxide humidity sensors under working conditions.     

2013 National Standardization Working Conference

The crucial role of standardization in serving the nation'scientific development is reiterated and underlined seriously at the 2013 National Standardization Workink Conference held in beijing on February 21. Also"INNOVATION"in the fully consensus if all participants regarding its driving role for the national standardization work,becoming a very hot word during the gathering or even the breaks,agian and again mentioned and accented in both the speeches by top-level leaders or the panel discussion by fields local representatives.     

泵联合工作原理

泵在水站,煤厂,提炼石油中应用越来越广泛。而单台泵工作时,由于扬程和流量的限制,在很多情况下都不能满足需要,因此多台泵联合工作成为了现实的必要。本文从理论的角度阐述了相同性能的多台泵和不同性能的多台泵并联和串联工作原理,为泵在实际应用中提供了一定的理论依据。     

面向工作条件的传感器校准

面向工作条件的传感器校准,主要需考虑输入信号的频率、本征参数的变化以及工作环境的影响,它们可以用一个统一的公式来表述。其中,传感器的动态校准是最为复杂和关键的因素,而传感器时域动态误差的定义和表述是实现动态校准的关键。     

工作姿势分析法在汽车零部件工位器具改善中的应用

目的为减少因工位器具设计不当对作业人员带来的工伤。方法本文从人因工程的视角出发,以滤清器总成器具为例,运用工作姿势分析系统(OWAS,Ovako Working posture Analysis System)对汽车厂工位器具进行改善研究。结果研究表明应用工作姿势分析系统(OWAS)改善后的工位器具可以在满足零部件配送要求的前提下,最大程度减少作业人员在这一作业过程中的不合理姿势,能够有效保护作业人员。结论工作姿势分析系统(OWAS)用于工位器具的改善具有良好的效果,且操作简单,具有很高的应用价值和推广意义。     

Working tubes for metrological constriction devices

To improve the accuracy in flow measurement, the tubes connecting to the constriction are turned to exact diameters on a lathe. The internal diameter is used in designing the constriction device. Translated from Izmeritel'naya Tekhnika, No. 6, pp. 60–62, June, 2000.