开关电容滤波器的设计

本文简要阐述了基本开关电容工作原理,介绍了两种开关电容滤波器的设计方法,并用其进行ＤＴＭＦ滤波器中低通、带通和高通滤波器的设计。     

一种新颖可编程开关电容滤波器

本文阐述了一种能实现二阶低通,高通和带通功能的可编程开关电容滤波器新结构.     

程控滤波器的设计

以单片机和FPGA为控制核心,设计基于开关电容滤波器的程控滤波器.该滤波器具有高通、低通和带通功能.通带截止频率在1-30 kHz范围内步进可调.增益在0～60 dB范围内步进可调.     

可编程开并电容滤波器S3528和S3529

Ｓ３５２８、Ｓ３５２９是ＡＭ公司推出的可编程开关电容低通和高通滤波器,有效设置６个数据输入端,可获得不同截止效率的高通和低通滤波器。通过合理的连接,还可以组成带通和带阻滤流器。本文主要介绍它的功能和使用方法。     

带通开关电容滤波器的设计和仿真方法

文中采用MATLAB计算机辅助设计和基本的二阶开关电容滤波器级联的方法,设计了八阶开关电容带通滤波器.使用了一种结合Cadence的spectreRF仿真模块和脚本语言的开关电容滤波器的频域仿真方法,提高了开关电容电路仿真精度和效率.基于CSMC 0.5μm的工艺实现,测试结果显示,通带纹波小于1dB,-3dB带宽为300～3400Hz.     

MAX262滤波器在多通道声发射监测仪中的应用

为了实现多通道声发射监测仪中对从传感器接收到的声发射信号进行低通三档和高通三档的程控滤波,基于可程控开关电容有源滤波器MAX262,设计出了一种由低通滤波器和高通滤波器级联而成的切比雪夫型带通滤波器,并通过单片机控制两个时钟产生器DS1099的使能端,选择不同的时钟频率,实现了信号处理模块中所有截止频率的覆盖.结合MAXIM公司提供的滤波器编程辅助软件,给出了各个频点的滤波器编程参教及软件设计主程序流程图,为多频段可程控滤波器的设计提供了新的思路与方法.实测结果表明,该滤波器的滤波效果良好.     

程控滤波器的设计

以单片机和FPGA为控制核心,设计基于开关电容滤波器的程控滤波器。该滤波器具有高通、低通和带通功能．通带截止频率在1～30kHz范围内步进可调,增益在0-60dB范围内步进可调。     

基于数学优化算法的开关电容滤波器电容自动综合

介绍了一种基于数学优化算法的二阶有源开关电容（ＳＣ）标准模块电路级联实现的开关电容滤波器（ＳＣＦ）电容自动综合方法，它克服了传统设计方法动态范围小，敏感度高，电容比大的缺点，可以满意地设计低通，高通，带通和带阻等各种滤波器。     

IIR数字滤波器的研究与设计

文中探讨了利用模拟滤波器设计IIR数字滤波器过程中的转换方法,脉冲响应不变法和双线性变换法,在MATLAB中以两种方法设计了数字巴特沃思低通滤波器。探讨了MATLAB中非低通数字滤波器的完全工具函数设计法和分步函数设计法,以上述方法分别设计了切比雪夫I型数字低通、高通、带通、带阻滤波器。     

基于GaAs PHEMT工艺的Ka波段三通道开关滤波器

基于0.15μm GaAs赝配高电子迁移率晶体管(PHEMT)工艺设计了一款22～42 GHz的宽带三通道开关滤波器芯片。该开关滤波器由单刀三掷开关、带通滤波器、控制电路构成。开关采用场效应晶体管(FET)串并结合结构实现。带通滤波器采用梳状结构，一端加载金属-绝缘体-金属(MIM)电容实现。芯片集成了2∶4线译码器作为控制电路，实现通道的选择和切换。芯片尺寸为3.0 mm×2.4 mm×0.1 mm。测试结果表明，三个通道的插入损耗均小于8.5 dB,带内回波损耗均小于-10 dB,带外衰减均大于40 dB。该开关滤波器芯片具有插入损耗小、隔离度高、集成度高、阻带宽的特点。     

基于MMIC工艺的片上射频LC无源滤波器

设计、制作了几种基于MMIC工艺的片上LC低通/带通滤波器并进行了测试. 测试结果表明,一个3nH的MMIC电感在6.8GHz下品质因数达到13.8,自谐振频率达到15.5GHz;制作的LC低通/带通滤波器的截止频率或中心频率与设计偏差很小,分别为2%和3.3%;低通滤波器在各自通带内的插入损耗小于3dB,带通滤波器在中心频率的插入损耗为7.2dB.     

CMOS switched-capacitor filters for a PCM voice CODEC

Three switched-capacitor circuits are described which perform all filtering functions in a PCM voice CODEC. They use novel integrators and/or state-variable sections, which desensitize the overall response against stray-capacitance effects. All filters are fully integrated on a CMOS test chip. The basic design considerations and the measured performance are discussed.     

A novel compact K band PBG microstrip structure band-pass filter

A novel K band band-pass filter based on photonic band-gap (PBG) is presented. The proposed structures exhibit low insertion loss, compact size, simple fabrication and slow-wave characteristics. Due to slow-wave characteristic, PBG structure minimizes the pass-band filter to one-tenth of conventional filters with spurious-free response and deep attenuation levels. The miniature band-pass filter was simulated, realized and measured. There is a good agreement between the experiment and simulation results had been achieved. Its center pass-band frequency of this filter is 25.2?GHz, and insertion loss is less than ?4.5?dB.     

A micromachining technology for integrating low-loss GHz RF passives on non-high-resistivity low-cost silicon MCM substrate

A micromachining technology for integrating high-performance radio-frequency (RF) passives on CMOS-grade low-cost silicon substrates is developed. The technology can form a thick solid-state dielectric isolation layer on silicon substrate through high-aspect-ratio trench etch and refill. On the non-high-resistivity but low-loss substrate, two metal layers with an inter-metal dielectric layer are formed for integrating embedded RF components and passive circuits. Using the technology, two types of integrated RF filters are fabricated that are band-pass filter and image-reject filter. The band-pass filter shows measured minimum insertion loss of 3.8 dB and return loss better than 15 dB, while the image-reject filter exhibits steeper band selection and achieves better than −30 dB image rejection. A 50 Ω co-planar waveguide (CPW) on the substrate is also demonstrated, showing low loss and low dispersion over the measured frequency range up to 40 GHz. The developed technology proves a viable solution to implementing silicon-based multi-chip modules (MCM) substrates for RF system-in-package (RF-SiP).     

一种用于卫星通信的高隔离全带宽线极化双工器

文中设计了一种Ku 频段新型全金属高隔离度线极化双工器,它由一个正交模耦合器(Ortho-mode Transducer,OMT)和两个不同频段的滤波器组成。OMT 采用非对称无隔膜形式,在保持结构紧凑的同时实现了全带 宽通信,具有优异的线极化特性。为抑制带外信号,提高双工器端口隔离度,上行链路通道采用了结构紧凑、损耗小 的消失模带通滤波器,下行链路通道采用结构简单的阶梯阻抗低通滤波器。测试结果表明,线极化双工器覆盖了卫 星通信上下行链路的全部带宽(上行:13. 75~14. 5 GHz,下行:10. 7~12. 75 GHz),在工作频段范围内反射系数小 于-15 dB,端口隔离度优于85 dB。     

Waveguide Bandpass Filters for Millimeter-Wave Radiometers

A fundamental requirement for most mm-wave heterodyne receivers is the rejection of the input image signal which is located close to the local oscillator frequency. For this purpose we use a bandpass filter, which for heterodyne receivers is also called an image rejection filter. In this paper we present a systematic approach to the design of a waveguide bandpass filter with a passband from 100 to 110 GHz and upper rejection bandwidth in the range from 113 to 145 GHz. We consider two non-tunable filter configurations: the first one is relatively selective with 11 sections (poles) whereas the second one is simpler with 5 sections. We used established design equations to propose an initial guess for the geometries of the filters, optimized the geometries, constructed the filters using two different milling methods, measured their transmission and reflection characteristics, and compared the measurements with numerical simulations. Measurements of both filters agree well with simulations in frequency response and rejection bandwidth. The insertion loss of the 11-pole filter is better than 10 dB and that of the 5-pole filter is better than 5 dB. The 11-pole filter has a sharper attenuation roll-off compared with the 5-pole filter. The upper out-of-band rejection is better than 40 dB up to 145 GHz for the 11-pole filter and up to 155 GHz for the 5-pole filter.     

微型化Ka波段环形带线谐振腔LTCC带通滤波器

提出了一种微型化Ka频段带线带通滤波器设计方案.采用带有调谐枝节的环形谐振腔和带线耦合结构,利用低温共烧陶瓷(LTCC)技术设计并研制了一个相对带宽约10.4%的Ka频段带通滤波器,典型性能为在中心频率26.99 GHz处插入损耗小于1.3 dB,带内驻波比小于1.20:1,损耗起伏小于0.30 dB,滤波器的尺寸为4...     

应用MATLAB分析语音信号

语音信号处理是语音学与数字信号处理技术相结合的交叉学科.将语音当做一种特殊的信号,即一种“复杂向量”来看待.通过调用处理数字信号工具MATLAB里的命令函数,利用数字信号处理的知识来解决问题.像给一般信号做频谱分析一样,也分析了语音信号的频谱,即利用设计的多种数字滤波器,比如:FIR低通滤波器、高通滤波器、带通滤波器和...     

基于PBG结构的双模带通滤波器设计及理论分析

本文应用传输线理论对PBG结构带通滤波器进行分析,并在此基础上仿真、设计一种新颖的K波段的双模带通滤波器.光子带隙结构具有独特的带阻特性,对高次模具有很好的抑制特性,能够提高微波电路系统的抗干扰能力.由于PBG的慢波特性,使得带通滤波器的结构尺寸大为减小,符合系统小型化的要求.在此基础上,就这种结构应用Ensemble软件进行优化仿真.最后制作出滤波器并进行了测试.仿真结果与实验结果吻合很好,插入损耗为-4.5dB,通带中心频率为25.2GHz,-3dB带宽为1.8GHz,相对带宽7%.     

一种新型四级叠层波导带通滤波器

提出一种新型四级叠层介质波导谐振器滤波器的结构及其设计方法。建立三维有限分析模型讨论了二级介质波导滤波器耦合特性,设计出二级片式介质波导谐振器滤波器。采用LTCC工艺叠加两块二级片式波导滤波器得到四级叠层波导滤波器,通过三维有限元分析模型绘制出四级叠层波导滤波器耦合特性曲线。最终设计出的四级叠层波导滤波器长8.8mm、宽6.2mm、厚1.6mm,中心频率5.2GHz,带宽300MHz,带内波动0.1 dB,插损0.8dB。其具有小型化、低插损以及适合表面帖装等特点,能满足下一代WLAN系统应用要求。