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应用绿色防控技术生产无公害蔬菜 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
所谓无公害蔬菜是指蔬菜中有害物质(如农药残留、重金属、亚硝酸盐等)的含量,控制在允许的范围内,人们食用后对人体健康不造成危害的蔬菜.无公害蔬菜生产中,病虫害防治应遵循"预防为主,综合防治"的植保方针,在加强病虫预测预报的前提下,以农业措施为基础,优先应用和大力推广物理防治和生物防治技术,尽可能控制病虫害的发生,以获得经济、社会、环境效益同步提高. 相似文献
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在生活中蔬菜给人们身体带来的营养价值是不可忽视的,因此为了保证人们在食用蔬菜时的安全性,提高蔬菜的质量就有很大的必要性.利用绿色防控技术是保证蔬菜生产规范性和绿色安全的有效手段,因此在蔬菜领域中应该积极推广绿色防控技术.简要阐述对该技术进行推广所带来的效益、应用和推广该技术时遇到的难题和解决对策进行探析. 相似文献
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南瓜(Cucurbit moschata Duch.)属葫芦科植物,可作为蔬菜食用,亦可供观赏.南瓜营养丰富,含有大量的生理活性物质,具有多种药用价值及防病功能n].因此可以提取南瓜中的有效药物成分做成保健食品和药品.南瓜具有较好的加工适应性,国内外已开发出南瓜粉、南瓜茶、南瓜汁、南瓜糊等数十种南瓜产品,已被公认为特效保健产品,具有十分广阔的开发利用前景.但对南瓜的芳香成分报导较少.本试验采用"同时蒸馏-萃取方法"(Simultanneous Distillation and Extraction,SDE)提取南瓜的芳香性成分,并初步确定了化合物的化学组成和相对百分含量. 相似文献
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In a recent paper, the Ritz method with simple algebraic polynomials as trial functions was used to obtain an eigenvalue equation for the free vibration of a class of homogeneous solids with cavities. The method presented is here extended to the study of a class of non-homogeneous solids, in which each solid is composed of a number of isotropic layers with different material properties. The Cartesian coordinate system is used to describe the geometry of the solid which is modelled by means of a segment bounded by the yz, zx and xy orthogonal coordinate planes and by two curved surfaces which are defined by fairly general polynomial expressions in the coordinates x, y and z. The surface representing the interface between two material layers in the solid is also described by a polynomial expression in the coordinates x, y and z. In order to demonstrate the accuracy of the approach, natural frequencies are given for both a two- and three-layered spherical shell and for a homogeneous hollow cylinder, as computed using the present approach, and are compared with those obtained using an exact solution. Results are then given for a number of two- and three-layered cylinders and, to demonstrate the versatility of the approach, natural frequencies are given for a five-layered cantilevered beam with a central circular hole as well as for a number of composite solids of more general shape. 相似文献
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我公司于80年代末引进Aspera公司年产80万台冰箱(冷柜)压缩机生产线及软件技术,在压缩机加工中,活塞销孔(如图1所示)的加工是难点之一。用镗床加工,质量一直难以达到要求,废品率很高。后来我们将Aspera公司的加工工艺即精镗后滚光改为精镗后用金刚石铰刀粗、精铰孔,由此解决了这个技术难题。(1)原意大利Aspera公司工艺简述其工艺流程为:钻6.5通孔→扩孔至7+0.1→粗镗7.473+0.036、圆柱度0.01→精镗至7.935+0.006、圆柱度0.002→滚光7.938+0.006、圆柱度0… 相似文献
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根据广州市珠江新城旅客自动运输系统(APM)列车的运行特点,介绍APM列车制动系统的制动方式及其特点,分析APM列车动态制动和摩擦制动的工作机理及其区别和联系,阐明APM列车制动系统的电控制过程和气控制过程,从而为APM列车制动系统的维护和管理提供一定的依据. 相似文献
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The article presents a brief review of the wear models based on the kinetic thermofluctuation approach. The materials were developed using SamGTU sclerometric programming software and a set of instruments developed at Samara Engineering University for assessing the parameters of kinetic thermoactivation for surface fracture deformed by friction. The first obtained results of assessments and the estimated prediction of wear resistance exemplified by tribocouple of the aircraft chassis are presented. 相似文献
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三爪自定心卡盘作为机床的主要附件,已有一百多年的发展历史,尽管目前随着数控技术的不断发展,越来越多地需求高速动力卡盘,但三爪自定心卡盘目前仍有一定的市场。 要保证卡盘可靠地夹紧工件,必须使其有可靠的夹持精度;要保持卡盘的精度,必须要严格控制各零部件公差及误差,如盘丝的极心偏。 极心偏是形成圆的渐开线的基圆圆心 (极心 )与盘丝内孔中心不同心所造成的偏差值。它对卡盘精度的影响分两种情况,一是卡爪夹持弧采用配磨,二是卡爪夹持弧采用单磨。本文主要探讨配磨时的影响。 卡爪夹持弧采用配磨,即每台卡盘整体… 相似文献
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详细分析了圆柱面素线的直线度公差带在新旧标准中定义和解释的区别,并从对圆柱面素线实际要素检测的角度,提出了推行新标准的实际意义。 相似文献
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通过分析膨胀套在实际使用产生滑移受阻现象、卡死现象原因的实质,并在分析产生问题原因的基础上提出了改进措施即:增加导向机构。 相似文献