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本文简要介绍了发电机局部放电及在线检测系统的结构,主要分析了BP神经网络学习算法及在发电机局部放电模式识别方法中的应用。通过对发电机三种典型放电模式的识别,验证了基于该算法的模式识别方法可应用于发电机局部放电检测系统中。 相似文献
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本文对水轮发电机定子绕组中三类典型的放电信号进行了研究;对36 MW/10.5 kV水轮发电机定子绕组中注入上升时间为几ns至上百ns的模拟放电脉冲,得到相应的波形及频谱。并开发了一套基于虚拟仪器的超高频水轮发电机局部放电在线监测系统。 相似文献
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大型发电机状态监测对于提高电网供电可靠性具有重要意义。介绍中性点耦合法,便携式电容耦合法,PDA法,定子槽耦合器法,测温电阻元件法等大型发电机局部放电监测方法,在此基础上,指出了现有方法存在的问题。 相似文献
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为提高气体绝缘组合电器(Gas insulated switchgear,GIS)局部放电类型诊断的精度,提出了一种基于EWT-FE结合IHPO-SVM算法的GIS局部放电诊断方法。为深度挖掘局部放电信号内部特征,利用经验小波变换(Empirical wavelet transform,EWT)结合模糊熵(Fuzzy entropy,FE)算法对信号进行分解,并提取有效特征量;为提高支持向量机(Support vector machine,SVM)算法自适应能力与分类识别精度,提出利用经过余弦衰减计算方法以及指数下降函数改进的猎人猎物优化(Improved hunter-prey optimizer,IHPO)算法对SVM算法参数进行优化选取;搭建GIS局部放电试验模型,建立基于EWT-FE信号分析结合IHPO-SVM的局部放电识别模型,对所提算法有效性进行验证。试验结果表明,所提算法GIS局部放电类型诊断精度均大于95%,优于传统诊断算法。 相似文献
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Itoh K. Kaneda Y. Kitamura S. Kimura K. Nishimura A. Tanaka T. Tokura H. Okada I. 《Energy Conversion, IEEE Transaction on》1996,11(3):585-594
On-line partial discharge tests for turbine generators are useful for recognizing abnormal or deteriorated stator winding insulation without a machine outage. One problem related to such a test is additional installation of sensors. We propose that wires of a resistance temperature detector (RTD) embedded in a stator slot are applied as a partial discharge sensor in the form of an RF coupler. The other problem is electrical noise that is a pulse similar to partial discharge in frequency characteristic and has higher amplitude than partial discharge. The sensors in two steam turbine generators showed enough sensitivity and broad frequency bandwidth to facilitate the elimination of noise from the partial discharge measurement. Two new techniques of noise rejection on a pulse-by-pulse basis are investigated with the multiple sensors. One is founded on the correlation between pulse height in two frequency bands. The other is based on the correlation between pulse height from the two partial discharge sensors. It was found that each noise rejection technique was successful in a trial testing 相似文献
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局部放电检测的脉冲电流法具有灵敏度高、信息丰富、抗干扰性较差的特点,通常应用于电力设备的离线试验中。针对脉冲电流法在线应用的技术要求,研制了基于套管屏蔽环的脉冲电流法局部放电在线检测系统。利用开关柜、环网柜中的对接套管提取局部放电脉冲,并设计配套检测阻抗对其进行参数匹配和仿真优化,同时在10 kV开关柜实验平台上验证了所研制检测系统的有效性。仿真与试验结果表明,研制的检测系统能够实现开关柜局部放电的在线脉冲电流法测量及视在放电量校准,同时有效地对局放源进行相位分辨,可以在对输出局放脉冲保持至少10×10^4次/s分辨率与较高幅值的同时对10 kHz及以下低频干扰产生至少40dB的衰减.运行环境下能够有效地进行局放脉冲提取及故障诊断.为开关柜、环网柜的局部放电在线监测提供了一种新思路。 相似文献
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介绍了光学传感器的原理及其用于电气设备局部放电监测的依据,重点比较了基于Michelson、Mach-Zehnder和Fabry-Perot3种干涉原理的光纤传感器在电气设备局部放电检测中的应用。结合电力电缆局部放电超声波检测法目前存在的问题及发展方向,推荐了利用光纤Fabry-perot干涉法实现电力电缆绝缘在线监测的构想。 相似文献
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Beginning in 1989 a partial discharge screening test was applied to stator coils and bars for which the measuring frequency bandwidth was approximately 8 MHz to 100 MHz. In this frequency range, the measurement is more sensitive to partial discharges in internal voids and delaminations than is the case for discharges associated with surface coatings. Recently changes have been made to the test circuit which have improved the repeatability of the measurement. Selection of the operating voltage for particular stator coils and bars based on their partial discharge screening test results may reduce the risk of future problems with the winding 相似文献
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介绍了基于超声波测量法的多功能局部放电测量设备的工作原理,以两个实例分析了多功能局部放电检测仪在实际应用中的可靠性.结果表明,该设备能够很好地检测和定位出利用其他局部放电检测手段无法检测到的局部放电信号,具有较高的可靠性. 相似文献
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《Power Engineering Review, IEEE》2002,22(8):12-14
A new technique for analyzing partial discharge (PD) signals based on ultra-high frequency (UHF) measurements is presented, using results from site tests. Signals from simultaneously active discharge sources can be mapped according to their point of origin in a manner that will simplify the interpretation of phase-resolved discharge patterns. The scheme has the potential to allow automated location and tracking of multiple discharge sources in power transformers and other metal-clad high-voltage plants. 相似文献
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介绍750 kV主变压器在运行中根据色谱分析以及轻瓦斯信号等,通过三比值判断为电弧放电故障,现场停运检查和返厂解体检查,对故障原因进行了分析,笔者针对局部放电监测的应用进行了介绍,提出针对大容量变压器可采用局放在线监测,提高运行的可靠性,同时对变压器安装、运行提出建议与对策。 相似文献
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张俊安 《电网与水力发电进展》2011,27(10):43-47
介绍了电磁耦合法测量XLPE电缆局部放电故障原理以及应用方法,重点比较了基于VHF(甚高频)传感器和UHF(特高频)传感器的检测方法在XLPE电缆局部放电在线监测技术中的应用。结合2种检测方法各自的优点与存在的弊病(VHF:衰减慢,可标定放电量,抗干扰能力差;UHF:抗干扰能力强,衰减快,不可标定放电量),推荐了XLPE电缆附件局部放电的UHF和VHF联合检测方法。 相似文献