共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 125 毫秒
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诱发电位中α稳定分布噪声参数的动态估计新方法 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
针对诱发电位潜伏期变化检测中信号噪声的非平稳特性,本文提出了一种新的参数估计方法,实现了诱发电位中α稳定分布噪声的动态参数估计.计算机仿真结果表明,这种方法可以有效地跟踪信号噪声特性的变化,且进一步完善了EP潜伏期变化的动态检测方法. 相似文献
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分数低阶α稳定分布噪声下HB加权自适应时间延迟估计新方法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对LMS-HB自适应时间延迟估计方法在分数低阶α稳定分布噪声环境下的退化现象,依据分数低阶统计量理论,提出了基于分散系数最小化的LMP-HB自适应时延估计方法,并进一步提出了不依赖于参数估计的基于非线性变换的HB加权自适应时延估计方法。理论分析和计算机仿真结果表明,新方法在高斯和分数低阶α稳定分布噪声环境下具有良好的韧性。 相似文献
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《现代电子技术》2016,(23)
线性调频信号(LMFS)是雷达回波信号的一种常见形式,Wigner-Hough变换(WHT)常用于LMFS的检测。复杂环境下雷达回波中的尖峰脉冲噪声服从α稳定分布,在这种噪声环境下WHT性能退化。基于此提出了能工作在稳定分布噪声环境下的分数低阶伪Wigner-Ville时频分布方法(FLO-PWVD),结合已有的Hough变换,提出了分数低阶伪Wigner-Hough变换(FLO-PWHT)新方法。在脉冲噪声环境下,应用FLO-PWHT对多个LMFS信号进行检测,计算机仿真结果表明,提出的FLO-PWHT算法性能明显优于已有的PWHT方法,能较好地在脉冲噪声环境下工作,且具有一定的韧性。 相似文献
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根据自回归(AR) SαS模型的α谱,分析了基于分数低阶矩(FLOM)法估计AR SαS模型参数的不足.提出了一种基于分数低阶协方差(FLOC)的AR SαS模型参数估计方法,并给出了基于FLOC的AR SαS模型α谱方法.分别对AR SαS模型参数的估计、α稳定分布噪声中单一正弦信号的估计和两个正弦信号的分辨进行了仿真.仿真结果表明,基于FLOC的AR SαS模型α谱估计方法对于不同的α值均具有较好的韧性.特别是在α值较小,即α稳定分布噪声概率密度函数(PDF)拖尾比较严重时,本文所提出的基于FLOC的AR SαS模型α谱估计方法,其性能明显优于基于FLOM的AR SαS模型α谱估计方法. 相似文献
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基于分数低阶矩的LETDE时延估计算法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
依据α稳定分布噪声模型,提出了一种新的时延估计方法——基于分数低阶矩的ETDE(explicit time delay estimation)方法,简称为LETDE(low-order explicit time delay estimation)。该方法以估计误差的p阶矩作为优化准则,有效地抑制了非高斯噪声对估计值的影响。理论分析和计算机仿真实验都表明其具有良好的韧性,同时适用于高斯噪声和α稳定分布脉冲噪声下的时延估计。 相似文献
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α稳定分布噪声下自适应信号处理的研究进展 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
口稳定分布可以更好地描述实际应用中所遇到的具有脉冲特性的随机信号和噪声。本文介绍了a稳定分布的统计特性,综述了a稳定分布噪声环境下的时间延迟估计、波束形成、噪声抵消等自适应信号处理方法。基于分数低阶统计量的方法能够有效地抑制a稳定分布噪声,具有良好的韧性。 相似文献
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利用稳定分布对具有脉冲特性的噪声进行建模,提出了一种新的分数低阶协方差概念,推导了一种基于分数低阶协方差矩阵的波束形成方法,并分析了其旁瓣特性。模拟表明新方法具有更高的信号干扰噪声比及更强的波束形成与旁瓣抑制能力。新算法在高斯和分数低阶稳定分布环境下比传统的算法具有更好的韧性。 相似文献
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Ho-Chi Hwang Che-Ho Wei 《Electronics letters》1998,34(5):425-427
A new adaptive algorithm is proposed for training soft-limiter based correlation receiver in which the direct sequence code division multiple access signals corrupted by impulsive symmetric a-stable noise are demodulated. The new adaptation algorithm allows simpler implementation and faster convergence speed in comparison with the traditional adaptive stochastic gradient-based algorithms 相似文献
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Interferogram noise reduction is a very important processing step in Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) technique. The most difficulty for this step is to remove the noises and preserve the fringes simultaneously. To solve the dilemma, a new interferogram noise reduction algorithm based on the Maximum A Posteriori (MAP) estimate is introduced in this paper. The algorithm is solved under the Total Generalized Variation (TGV) minimization assumption, which exploits the phase characteristics up to the second order differentiation. The ideal noise-free phase consisting of piecewise smooth areas is involved in this assumption, which is coincident with the natural terrain. In order to overcome the phase wraparound effect, complex plane filter is utilized in this algorithm. The simulation and real data experiments show the algorithm can reduce the noises effectively and meanwhile preserve the interferogram fringes very well. 相似文献
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Evoked potentials (EP) have been widely used to quantify neurological system properties. Changes in EP latency may indicate impending neurological injury. Traditional EP analyses are developed under the condition that the background noise in EP analysis are Gaussian distributed. This paper proposes a latency change detection and estimation algorithm under α-stable noise condition, a generalization of Gaussian noise assumption. An analysis shows that the α-stable model fits the noises found in the impact acceleration experiment under study better than the Gaussian model. The robustness of the proposed algorithm is demonstrated through computer simulations and experimental data analysis under both Gaussian and α-stable noise environments 相似文献
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Adaptive estimation of latency changes in evoked potentials 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
《IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering》1996,43(2):189-197
Changes in latency of evoked potentials (EP) may indicate clinically and diagnostically important changes in the status of the nervous system. A low signal-to-noise ratio of the EP signal makes it difficult to estimate small, transient, time-varying changes in latency, or delays. Here, the authors present an adaptive algorithm that estimates small delay (latency change) values even when EP signal amplitudes are time-varying. When the delay is time invariant, the adaptive algorithm produces an unbiased estimate with delay estimation error less than half of the sampling interval. A lower estimation error variance is obtained when, in a pair of signals, the adaptive algorithm delays the signal with the higher SNR. The adaptive delay estimation algorithm was tested on intra-operative recordings of somatosensory EP, and analysis of those recordings reveals that the anesthetic etomidate produces a step change in the amplitude and latency of the EP signals 相似文献
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一种基于四阶累量的二维空间谱估计的新方法 总被引:10,自引:1,他引:9
本文针对有色高斯噪声背景中空域信号参数估计问题,提出了一种基于四阶累量的二维空间谱估计的新方法。在这种方法中,利用两个具有位移特性的二维传感器子阵列的四阶累量信息构成一种新的矩阵—四阶累量混合波达方向矩阵。对四阶累量混合波达方向矩阵进行特征分解,可实现有色高斯噪声背景中空域信号二维空间谱估计。 相似文献