Data-Driven Temporal Filtering on Teager Energy Time Trajectory for Robust Speech Recognition

Data-driven temporal filtering technique is integrated into the time trajectory of Teager energy operation （TEO） based feature parameter for improving the robustness of speech recognition system against noise. Three kinds of data-driven temporal filters are investigated for the motivation of alleviating the harmful effects that the environmental factors have on the speech. The filters include： principle component analysis （PCA） based filters, linear discriminant analysis （LDA） based filters and minimum classification error （MCE） based filters. Detailed comparative analysis among these temporal filtering approaches applied in Teager energy domain is presented. It is shown that while all of them can improve the recognition performance of the original TEO based feature parameter in adverse environment, MCE based temporal filtering can provide the lowest error rate as SNR decreases than any other algorithms.     

TC2-MAC:一种无线传感器网络自适应混合 MAC 协议

摘 要：提出了一种新的自适应混合MAC协议TC2-MAC。该协议采用了基于二叉树结构的时隙块分配策略和基于时隙约束的CSMA/CA竞争接入方式,能够为不同传感器节点或不同类型业务的差异性QoS需求提供良好支持,并能够通过灵活的信息调度机制改善信道接入公平性,提高网络效率。理论分析和仿真结果表明：与传统基于TDMA机制的MAC协议相比,TC2-MAC对网络业务流量及拓扑结构的变化均具有更好的自适应性。     

一种JTIDS抗毁性动态连续时隙分配算法

针对JTIDS网络中现有时隙分配算法容易导致突发消息时延大问题,在之前提出的随机接入算法基础上,进一步提出适用于JTIDS网络的动态连续时隙分配算法;首先设计基于随机接入的动态连续时隙分配算法,在现有同类算法中计算和通信开销最小,并且具有适应突发消息的功能,增强了网络的抗毁性;接着结合JTIDS消息格式,分析了该算法的传输性能;最后对该算法的通信性能进行了仿真,通过仿真验证理论分析的合理性;分析与仿真结果表明：该算法的传输性能和通信性能均优于现有方案,更适合在JTIDS网络中应用。     

New Optimal DWT Domain Image Watermarking Technique via Genetic Algorithm

A novel optimal image watermarking scheme is proposed in which the genetic algorithm (GA) is employed to obtain the improvement of algorithm performance. Arnold transform is utilized to obtain the scrambled watermark, and then the embedding and extractio     

Minimal-Length Interoperability Test Sequences Generation via Genetic Algorithm

A novel interoperability test sequences optimization scheme is proposed in which the genetic algorithm (GA) is used to obtain the minimal-length interoperability test sequences. During our work, the basic interoperability test sequences are generated based on the minimal-complete-coverage criterion, which removes the redundancy from conformance test sequences. Then interoperability sequences minimization problem can be considered as an instance of the set covering problem, and the GA is applied to remove redundancy in interoperability transitions. The results show that compared to conventional algorithm, the proposed algorithm is more practical to avoid the state space explosion problem, for it can reduce the length of the test sequences and maintain the same transition coverage.     

Comparison of ISFs and LSFs in Speech/Music Discrimination System

The immittance spectral frequencies （ISFs） is proposed as a new set of classification features and compared with the linear spectral frequencies （LSFs） applied in a frame-level wideband speech/music discrimination system. These two sets of features can be shared by the classifier and coding module to reduce the total computational complexity, making our classification system suitable for multi-mode audio coding applications. A performance assessment and comparison of the features are made. The experiment results show that the ISFs and LSFs have similar good performance when using full covariance matrices in classification models and the ISFs perform slightly better when using diagonal matrices. Their statistical differences for speech and music signals are also revealed.     

基于PCI总线高速数据采集卡传输模块设计

为提高基于PCI总线的高速数据采集卡的数据传输,提出一种改进的数据传输方案,实现一定采样率下的实时数据传输.所提出的方案适用于高速数据采集系统中的高速数据传输.     

短波差分跳频系统的误码分析

分析了差分跳频的解调模型,推导出了白高斯信道下的系统误码率,并通过仿真,验证了分析的结果。     

语音识别系统测试平台设计

语音识别系统的性能测试在整个语音识别系统开发过程中具有非常重要的作用。本文中主要介绍了一个语音识别系统测试平台的设计过程。该测试平台功能模块划分合理,接口稳定,能够灵活适用于多种语音识别系统的评测,有助于语音识别系统的开发。对平台中各个模块的功能以及模块间的接口进行了详细的介绍。此外,文中以测试一个特定说话人的孤立词语音识别系统为例,介绍了整个测试的流程。     

瑞利衰落下Turbo-TCM与发射分集级联系统的性能

为了比较Turbo码与不同发射分集技术的结合在对抗多径衰落时的作用,本文比较了Turbo-TCM方案分别与Alamouti提出的编码分集技术(ACD)和传统的正交发射分集技术(OTD)的级联系统在瑞利衰落信道下的性能.针对级联系统的译码,本文给出了一种具有低译码时延的次优译码算法,该算法的特点是各模块独立译码,先算比特对数似然比再进行二进制Turbo码译码.同时进行了仿真.