一种基于介质集成波导腔的小型化滤波器

为了实现介质集成波导滤波器的进一步小型化,通常要改进其谐振腔;通过在传统的介质集成波导谐振腔中心位置插入一个短路销钉,并且将其上金属平面与腔体四周的金属壁绝缘可以实现其体积的小型化.采用这种小型化谐振腔,设计了四腔微带滤波器,工作在2.8 GHz,相对带宽14.3％.最终加工了这个原型滤波器,仿真和测试结果吻合良好.相比采用传统的介质集成波导谐振腔的滤波器,这个滤波器尺寸可以减小到其1/4以下.     

基于LTCC带传输零点的带通滤波器

采用低温共烧陶瓷（LTCC）技术设计了带传输零点的带通滤波器,利用三维叠层结构实现了滤波器的小型化设计,借助HFSS仿真软件对滤波器参数进行优化仿真,改善了滤波器的传输特性,有效压缩了本振信号,满足了该带通滤波器设计指标和小型化的目的。     

基于CRLH的小型化超宽带带通滤波器的研究

提出了基于复合左右手结构传输线(Composite Right/left-handed Structure Transmission Lines.简称CRLH TLs)的小型化超宽带带通滤波器.给出了滤波器的设计结构及其等效电路,仿真表明,该超宽带带通滤波器可在3.2～8.6 GHz的通带范围内插入损耗小于0.7 dB.回损大于17dB.带内群时延小于0.4ns.新的滤波器的尺寸约为中心波导波长的1/3.便于实现结构的小型化.     

一种小型的交叉耦合阶梯阻抗谐振器带通滤波器

利用小型化的阶梯阻抗谐振器设计了一种交叉耦合带通滤波器.引入的交叉耦合结构在带外产生了一对传输零点以更好地抑制带外干扰信号而不影响通带特性.由于采用了小型化的阶梯阻抗谐振器,交叉耦合带通滤波器尺寸大为减小,同时寄生通带移向更高端.实验和仿真结果基本一致.     

基于MAX274的八阶连续时间带通滤波器的设计

滤波器是光纤传感器信息处理系统的重要单元,其性能直接影响系统灵敏度.传统的有源滤波器主要由电阻、电容和运算放大器组成,体积大,元件多,而且调试不方便.本文提出了一种采用MAX274芯片的集成高阶滤波器的设计方法,所设计的滤波器能满足光纤传感器信息处理系统的高性能、易调试和小型化的要求.     

采用LTCC技术的X波段滤波器设计

小型化和多通路设计是现代微波电路和系统的发展方向。MCM和LTCC技术是实现这些研究方向的有效途径和手段。文中对采用低温共烧陶瓷(LTCC)技术设计实现的X波段4个带状线小型化滤波器进行了介绍,将高频仿真软件HFSS设计优化的滤波器版图进行了LTCC制板和测试。对测试数据进行分析,给出了采用LTCC技术设计实现微波小型化滤波器的一种解决方案。     

微带双模带阻滤波器

滤波器的小型化是滤波器设计中的一项重要技术.采用微带线双模谐振器设计的带阻滤波器,因双模谐振器的双模谐振效应,不但可以减少谐振器的数目,同时还可以省去λ/4波长传输线,从而在很大程度上减小了滤波器的体积.采用耦合矩阵设计带阻滤波器的方法,结合实际工程需要设计并实现了一个采用双模微带线谐振器的带阻滤波器.实测结果与理论推导取得了很好的一致,验证了设计方法的可行性和方便、快捷、准确的特点.     

基于SRR的二阶方环滤波器小型化设计

移动通信的飞速发展为微波元件的小型化提出了更高的要求,左手材料因为其负介电常数和负磁导率的特性而被广泛用于天线和滤波器的小型化设计中,SRR作为左手材料的基本构成,用于设计三种基于其原理的二阶微带带通滤波器。文中滤波器具有依次降低的中心频率,代表滤波器尺寸的缩减。其中具有串联叠层式谐振结构的滤波器尺寸为单层结构滤波器尺寸的11%,表现出较好的小型化效果。仿真与实测结果吻合较好,验证了文中结构的可行性。     

新型微带发夹型双通带滤波器的设计

提出一种新型微带发夹型双通带滤波器,给出滤波器的设计原理及结构,分析比较不同结构参数对滤波器特性的影响,并通过仿真优化得出其特性曲线图.结果表明,设计的微带双通带滤波器拥有良好的通带特性,实现了2.4GHz/5.2GHz 和2.4GHz/5.8GHz 的双通带.同时,文中设计的滤波器的尺寸很小,便于实现系统的小型化.     

电视频道滤波器的小型化设计

阐述了螺旋滤波器的工作原理,分析了影响螺旋滤波器体积的因素,主要包括工作频率、插入损耗和数学模型,最后给出了电视20频道滤波器的小型化设计。     

Real-time implementation of a narrow-band Kalman filter with afloating-point processor DSP32

The author presents experimental results from two studies. First, a real-time narrowband Kalman filter is implemented with a floating-point digital processor DSP32. The real-time capability of this narrowband filter is investigated by varying parameters Q and R. The covariance matrices Q and R of the dynamic and measurement noise sequences are found to exhibit duality in the real-time tuning process and have a direct effect on system stability. If the value of Q used is smaller (with fixed R ), the tracking time and the narrower tracking bandwidth of the filter will be longer. In addition, if the value of R used (with fixed Q) is smaller, the tracking time will be smaller, and the tracking bandwidth of the filter will be larger. The results are tabulated. Second, two optimal codes (in the sense of the execution speed), straight-line code and general matrix-based code, have been developed for implementing the narrowband Kalman filter. These two codes are compared in terms of program memory size, data memory size, and speed of execution. With the matrix-based code, the DSP32 performance is evaluated in terms of speed and memory size by varying the number of states of a Kalman filter. The results are also tabulated     

基于DGS微带低通滤波器的改进设计

按照传统方法设计了一个截止频率为3 GHz,通带波纹不大于0.5 dB。利用缺陷地单元（DGS）的带阻特性对传统设计方法进行了改进,改进后的滤波器完全满足设计要求,并使滤波器尺寸大幅减小。     

小体积高频5次泛音晶体滤波器

该文提出了一种小体积高频晶体滤波器的设计方法。通过采用5次泛音的设计,实现了140 MHz的工作频率,降低了生产成本,提高了器件的可靠性。同时为了实现较小的外形尺寸封装,在保证滤波器性能的情况下,对晶片尺寸和磁芯进行小尺寸设计,使其体积仅为常规晶体滤波器的一半。结果表明,该滤波器的工作频率为140 MHz,3 dB带宽为11 kHz,带内波动小于0.5 dB,阻带抑制大于50 dB。     

16通道微型集成滤光片制备技术的研究

多光谱成像光谱技术正在向光谱通道更多、集成度更高、体积小和重量更轻的方向发展,而用于分光的多通道滤光片是其关键光学元件,需要相应发展新型多光谱窄带集成滤光片制备技术.提出了组合刻蚀法布里-珀罗(F-P)滤光片间隔层的方法,将光学薄膜制备技术,离子束刻蚀技术与掩膜法技术相结合,形成新的多通道集成滤光片的制备方法.并在单个微型基片上,成功制备了集成16通道窄带线阵滤光片,获得的单元滤光片几何线宽为0.7mm,相对半峰全宽优于1.0%,透射峰定位精度优于0.25%.这一方法不但可满足集成度更高的滤光器件的要求,而且拓展了薄膜制备的方法.     

A novel compact ring dual-mode filter with adjustable second-passband for dual-band applications

In this letter, a novel compact ring dual-mode with adjustable second-passband for dual-band applications are presented. A ring resonator with two different geometric dimensions are derived and designed to have identical fundamental and the first higher-order resonant frequencies, and to establish appropriate couplings in the structure. Moreover, the proposed filter has smaller size as compared with the basic topology of stopband filters and stepped-impedance-resonator (SIR) filters. The measured filter performance is in good agreement with the simulated response.     

三相整流桥直流侧和交流侧并联型有源电力滤波器比较研究

三相直流侧和交流侧有源电力滤波器均可用于三相不可控整流桥的谐波治理。从谐波补偿效果、有源滤波器的补偿容量、开关应力三个方面对二者进行了分析和对比。分析结果表明,由于直流侧有源电力滤波器并联在整流桥的直流侧,在换相处的负载电流变化率比交流侧小得多,因此直流侧有源电力滤波器的补偿性能优于交流侧有源电力滤波器。同时由于直流侧有源电力滤波器工作在电压电流两个象限,因此其补偿容量和开关应力远小于交流侧有源电力滤波器。     

多次谐波抑制的微波滤波器

提出一种新型的具有多次谐波抑制功能的发夹型微波带通滤波器,主要工作在2GHz频率。对该滤波器通过仿真优化,并进行实际设计测量。在该结构滤波器中,采用阶跃阻抗结构的发夹谐振器来达到缩小尺寸、多次谐波的目的。该滤波器相比于传统的微带线发夹型滤波器具有尺寸小,频率选择性好,阻带宽的特点。     

Low-temperature cofired ceramic (LTCC) ridge waveguide bandpasschip filters

Full-wave mode-matching-based design of generalized ridge waveguide evanescent mode bandpass filters and their transitions for low-temperature cofired ceramic (LTCC) application is described. A modification factor is introduced in the prototype filter design to effectively overcome the filter bandwidth distortion. Design examples are given to demonstrate the validity. An S-band single-ridge waveguide filter and its transitions are simulated and successfully built in LTCC packages. Good agreement between the theory and experiment is obtained, which demonstrates the feasibility of the three-dimensional ridge waveguide filter embedding in LTCC packages. As compared with an LTCC inductive windows waveguide filter realization, the ridge waveguide filter realization shows significant advantages of smaller size and comparable loss. Design consideration and LTCC realization of the low-loss ridge waveguide filter are also provided     

The Stepped Digital Elliptic Filter

The design and synthesis of various types of microwave elliptic function filters has been accomplished by a number of authors. However, one problem in this field which remains is the realization of compact narrow-band bandpass elliptic function filters. In this paper, a procedure is presented which enables this class of filters to be constricted in a compact digital form. Since the physical realization is in the form of an n-wire line, one-quarter of a wavelength Iong at the center frequency of the passband, where the impedance levels are stepped along the center of the coupled lines, the filter has been termed the stepped digital elliptic filter. The absence of awkward interconnections in the filter due to the stepped digital structure inherently implies that reasonable insertion loss characteristics may be achieved in the X-band region and above, and also simplifies the mechanical construction. It is shown that the resonant elements in the filter, due to the design procedure adopted, are relatively insensitive to the absolute bandwidth of the filter, and consequently fractional bandwidths of approximately 30 percent and below may be readily achieved while the normalized impedance values of the elements in the network remain of the order of unity. This latter result is similar to that obtainable from conventional interdigital filters but in the case of narrow bandwidths the stepped digital filter is considerably smaller in physical size. A systematic procedure is also formulated for the inclusion of the parasitic lumped end effect capacitances into the overall design procedure in order to maintain the equiripple passband and stopband responses. Experimental results are presented for a five-element, 11 percent bandwidth filter and are shown to be in good agreement with theoretical predictions.     

低温共烧陶瓷(LTCC)四级低通滤波器设计

提出了一个结构紧凑,具有两个传输零点和优良频响特性的四级LTCC低通滤波器,并用场路结合的方法完成其设计。在经典切比雪夫四级低通滤波器的并联电容支路中增加一个电感,并进一步在1、3级串连电感支路之间引入交叉耦合,成功地在滤波器的通带附近产生了两个传输零点,形成了陡峭的衰减曲线。传输零点的位置可以通过改变谐振支路的L、C值或控制1、3级串连电感的间距来灵活移动,实现了通常需要五级椭圆函数低通滤波器才能达到的频响特性。提出的电路结构减少了电路元件的个数和复杂性,降低了滤波器的插入损耗。在分析集总参数等效电路的基础上,最后用电磁场仿真软件完成了整个电路的设计和频响分析。