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随着Web应用系统的规模越来越大,性能优化问题变得越来越突出。通过优化,可以提高Web应用系统的易用性和性能,从而提高用户的满意度。本文首先分析了Web应用系统的性能优化原理,提出从客户端和服务器端两个方面对系统进行优化;以某电子商务网站为例,介绍了采用AJAX等技术进行性能优化的实践过程。 相似文献
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Web应用系统具有方便、快速、易操作性等特点,使得社会中的各行业越来越倾向于使用Web应用系统开展自身业务以及扩大社会影响力。随着Web应用系统的广泛使用,用户对性能的要求越来越高。该文主要介绍了Web应用系统的关键性能指标及测试方法,结合案例评估和分析Web应用系统性能的过程。 相似文献
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ASP技术以其动态、交互、高效的Web服务器应用程序提供技术将脚本、HTML、组件和强大的Web数据库访问功能结合在一起,形成一个能在服务器上运行的应用程序,并把按用户的要求专门制作的HTML页面送给客户端浏览器。本文即探索其在网络新闻系统中的运用。 相似文献
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基于Web挖掘的个性化学习系统 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
随着Internet的深入发展和不断的普及,Web已经成为人们获取信息,进行学习的最重要的手段之一.但是,目前Web系统只为所有用户提供相同的服务,而Web用户的需求却千差万别,用户希望Web系统能够根据他们的不同特性提供个性化的服务.普通的学习系统已经不能适应他们的学习,不能体现他们的个性化.因此,根据他们的不同特性开发个性化的学习系统已变得相当重要. 相似文献
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如今各个领域的数据展示中都广泛应用数据可视化技术,特别是在Web应用方面,各种类型的网站都在使用数据可视化技术丰富和美化页面,从而吸引用户的眼球。然而,数据可视化技术是一个涉及到多种学科和技术的交叉领域,研究人员很难掌握所有相关的知识。随着Web2.0时代的到来,大量可视化组件的研发解决了这个问题,使得可视化技术的应用更加得心应手。在讨论数据可视化概念的基础上介绍了农民工异地医疗数据分析系统及系统中数据可视化的应用,并描述了系统中运用的可视化组件及实现方法。 相似文献
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The inherent limitations of mobile devices necessitate information to be delivered to mobile clients to be highly personalized according to their profiles. This information may be coming from a variety of resources like Web servers, company intranets, email servers. A critical issue for such systems is scalability, that is, the performance of the system should be in acceptable limits when the number of users increases dramatically. Another important issue is being able to express highly personalized information in the user profiles, which requires a querying power as that of SQL on relational databases. Finally, the results should be customized according to user needs, preferences and the mark up language of their mobile device. Since the queries will be executed on the documents fetched over the Internet, it is natural to expect the documents to be XML documents.This paper describes an architecture for mobile network operators to deliver highly personalized information from XML resources to mobile clients. To achieve high scalability in this architecture, we index the user profiles rather than the documents because of the excessively large number of profiles expected in the system. In this way all queries that apply to a document at a given time are executed in parallel through a finite state machine (FSM) approach while parsing the document. Furthermore, the queries that have the same FSM representation are grouped and only one finite state machine is created for each group which contributes to the excellent performance of the system as demonstrated in the performance evaluation section.To provide for user friendliness and expressive power, we have developed a graphical user interface that translates the user profiles into XML-QL. XML-QL's querying power and its elaborate CONSTRUCT statement allows the format of the results to be specified. The results to be pushed to the mobile clients are converted to the markup language of the mobile device such as Wireless Markup Language (WML), CHTML or XHTML by the delivery component of the system. 相似文献
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Efficient web content delivery using proxy caching techniques 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
D. Zeng Fei-Yue Wang Mingkuan Liu 《IEEE transactions on systems, man and cybernetics. Part C, Applications and reviews》2004,34(3):270-280
Web caching technology has been widely used to improve the performance of the Web infrastructure and reduce user-perceived network latencies. Proxy caching is a major Web caching technique that attempts to serve user Web requests from one or a network of proxies located between the end user and Web servers hosting the original copies of the requested objects. This paper surveys the main technical aspects of proxy caching and discusses recent developments in proxy caching research including caching the "uncacheable" and multimedia streaming objects, and various adaptive and integrated caching approaches. 相似文献
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The advent of Web technology has made Web servers core elements of future communication networks. Although the amount of traffic that Web servers must handle has grown explosively during the last decade, the performance limitations and the proper tuning of Web servers are still not well understood. In this paper we present an end-to-end queueing model for the performance of Web servers, encompassing the impacts of client workload characteristics, server harware/software configuration, communication protocols, and interconnect topologies. The model has been implemented in a simulation tool, and performance predictions based on the model are shown to match very well with the performance of a Web server in a test lab environment. The simulation tool forms an excellent basis for development of a Decision Support System for the configuration tuning and sizing of Web servers. 相似文献
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Internet service providers(ISPs) have taken some measures to reduce intolerable inter-ISP peer-to-peer(P2P) traffic costs,therefore user experiences of various P2P applications have been affected.The recently emerging offline downloading service seeks to improve user experience by using dedicate servers to cache requested files and provide high-speed uploading.However,with rapid increase in user population,the server-side bandwidth resource of offline downloading system is expected to be insufficient in the near future.We propose a novel complementary caching scheme with the goal of mitigating inter-ISP traffic,alleviating the load on servers of Internet applications and enhancing user experience.Both architecture and caching algorithm are presented in this paper.On the one hand,with full knowledge of P2P file sharing system and offline downloading service,the infrastructure of complementary caching is designed to conveniently be deployed and work together with existing platforms.The co-operational mechanisms among different major components are also included.On the other hand,with in-depth understanding of traffic characteristics that are relevant to caching,we develop complementary caching algorithm with respect to the density of requests,the redundancy of file and file size.Since such relevant information can be real-time captured in our design,the proposed policy can be implemented to guide the storage and replacement of caching unities.Based on real-world traces over 3 months,we demonstrate that the complementary caching scheme is capable to achieve the ’three-win’ objective.That is,for P2P downloading,over 50% of traffic is redirected to cache;for offline downloading,the average server-dependence of tasks drops from 0.71 to 0.32;for user experience,the average P2P transfer rate is increased by more than 50 KB/s. 相似文献
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DataWare在网络管理中的应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
NT服务器是网络中至关重要的设备,要求必须严格监控他以便为企业提供可靠、及时、不间断的服务。DataWare将两部NT服务器构成相互备份的服务器簇,当工作主机当机时,备份主机可迅速侦测出并自动探取接替(Takeover),用户可在最短时间内恢复作业,避免服务器修机造成损失。 相似文献
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V. G. Gitis Yu. K. Shchukin V. I. Starostin 《Journal of Communications Technology and Electronics》2013,58(12):1302-1313
The components of web-based technology used in the geoinformational research of spatial data, as well as its application to the regional forecast of plumbum-zinc and copper deposits in Bulgaria, are discussed. The substantial characteristics of the technology are a web-based access to data located in both remote servers and a user computer, modern methods for extracting relevant information from data (they are implemented via operations in which a subject-field specialist need not have in-depth training in the field of geoinformation science), and the high interactivity and visualization of analysis. The technology is implemented as a web-based geographic information system GeoProcessor 2.0. The presented examples demonstrate that this system can be efficiently employed to perform scientific investigations and solve applied problems. 相似文献
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The success of the World Wide Web has led to a steep increase in the user population and the amount of traffic on the Internet. Popular Web pages create “hot spots” of network load due to their great demand for bandwidth and increase the response time because of the overload on the Web servers. We propose the distribution of very popular and frequently changing Web documents using continuous multicast push. The benefits of CMP in the case of such documents are a very efficient use of network resources, a reduction of the load on the server, lower response times, and scalability for an increasing number of receivers. We present a quantitative evaluation of the continuous multicast push for a wide range of parameters 相似文献
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The growth of the World Wide Web and web‐based applications is creating demand for high performance web servers to offer better throughput and shorter user‐perceived latency. This demand leads to widely used cluster‐based web servers in the Internet infrastructure. Load balancing algorithms play an important role in boosting the performance of cluster web servers. Previous load balancing algorithms suffer a significant performance drop under dynamic and database‐driven workloads. We propose an estimation‐based load balancing algorithm with admission control for cluster‐based web servers. Because it is difficult to accurately determine the load of web servers, we propose an approximate policy. The algorithm classifies requests based on their service times and tracks the number of outstanding requests from each class in each web server node to dynamically estimate each web server load state. The available capacity of each web server is then computed and used for the load balancing and admission control decisions. The implementation results confirm that the proposed scheme improves both the mean response time and the throughput of clusters compared to rival load balancing algorithms and prevents clusters being overloaded even when request rates are beyond the cluster capacity. 相似文献