共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 328 毫秒
1.
总结和分析大型化工装置DCS和PLC的改造升级过程,结合合成氨、尿素装置的经验,分析改造中注意事项和难点,提出解决问题的办法,并进一步评价改造效果。 相似文献
2.
催化裂化装置耗能量在整个炼油生产装置耗能总量中占有非常大的比重,所以,对催化裂化装置进行节能改造意义重大。如何对催化裂化装置实现节能改造也是炼化企业中必须解决的问题。某炼化厂对催化裂化装置进行节能改造以后,取得了显著的成果,本文主要是对该催化裂化装置耗能大的原因进行认真分析,把节能前后的各项耗能数据进行对比,并提出进一步的节能改造方案。 相似文献
3.
以山东某地方炼油厂1.0 Mt/a汽柴油加氢精制装置扩能改造至1.2 Mt/a为目标,在满足目标产品质量要求的前提下,对装置扩能改造前后原料油性质、加工比例、产品质量标准、主要工艺参数、物料平衡和热量平衡进行对比和分析,并结合装置的全流程工艺模拟计算和主要设备核算分析,找出了原装置工艺和主要设备瓶颈,并有针对性的提出了具体改造措施。同时对装置扩能改造至1.5 Mt/a的可能性做了探索性分析。 相似文献
4.
5.
6.
7.
在分析变压吸附系统工作原理基础上,针对PSA单元存在的主要问题进行分析,并提出要求在氢气质量得到保证的情况下,结合实际情况,改造PSA单元,能够使得装置产氢量达到改造前的设计目标。经过实践检验,制氢装置的改造使得反应部分负荷有所降低,丰富资源得以有效利用。 相似文献
8.
9.
对西蒸馏装置由燃料 -石蜡型向石蜡 -润滑油型改造作了详细介绍 ,结合 2 0 0 0年 9月的标定情况和 2年多来的运行情况 ,对该改造项目进行了分析和论证 ,并对实际生产情况进行了讨论 相似文献
10.
通过对聚丙烯三元共聚产品、市场现状分析及国内聚丙烯装置三元共聚产品生产现状介绍引出对抚顺石化公司乙烯化工厂聚丙烯装置三元共聚产品生产可行性分析,并提出抚顺聚丙烯装置三元共聚生产改造方案及目前项目进展情况, 相似文献
11.
苯乙烯是重要的石油化工原料。本文介绍了国内外苯乙烯生产的发展概况,合成乙苯,苯乙烯所用的催化剂种类,并就苯乙烯生产及催化剂的发展趋势提出了自己的观点。 相似文献
12.
Synthesis and characterization of homopolymers and copolymers of various acrylates and acrylonitrile
Various homopolymers and copolymers of methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, butyl acrylate, and acrylonitrile in different feed ratios were synthesized. These were characterized by IR, 13C-NMR, DSC, DTA, and TGA. Spectroscopic characterization helped in differentiating copolymers of different mol ratios. Thermal analysis revealed different degradation patterns for homopolymers and copolymers. The temperature and energy changes associated with various phase transitions were dependent on the chemical composition of homo- and copolymers, as expected. © 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 相似文献
13.
14.
G. R. Hamed 《The Journal of Adhesion》1983,16(1):31-39
A substantially greater detachment energy is required to strip a polyethylene tereph-thalate (Mylar) film from a styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS) triblock copolymer compared to that for peeling from a random styrene-butadiene (SBR) copolymer. This is true even though the intrinsic interaction between the Mylar and each elastomer is expected to be similar because of their virtually identical chemical composition. It is proposed that this difference in peel strength (between the SBS and SBR) is a consequence of the much higher dissipative capacity of the former elastomer. Another manifestation of this is the higher cohesive tear strength of the SBS compared to the SBR. Extents of energy dissipation within each elastomer during detachment of the Mylar adherend are consistent with the hypothesis that the average maximum stress experience before detachment is some similar fraction of each elastomer's tensile strength. 相似文献
15.
The variation of the Au 4f binding energy of Au clusters with the cluster size has been established by measuring the binding energies of clusters whose size distributions were independently determined by HREM and STM. The binding energy increases significantly when the cluster size is less than 2 nm. Au-Cu bimetallic clusters of the composition Cu3Au have been deposited for the first time on carbon substrates. The shifts in the core level binding energies of the bimetallic clusters show the effect of alloying in the case of large clusters, but show effects of both alloying and cluster size in the case of the small clusters. The interaction of CO with Cu3Au clusters is stronger than with a bulk Cu metal. The interaction of CO with small Cu clusters also seems to be stronger than with bulk Cu or with large Cu clusters. 相似文献
16.
17.
18.
责任是人应主动承担的角色义务和对其因过失所造成后果应承担的责罚.有两层涵义:一是义务;二是后果.责任心是个体自觉做好分内事务和履行道德义务的心理倾向,是个性心理品质成分中自我特征维度上的重要内容.责任心具有两个方面的涵义:一是角色分内职责;二是角色道德义务.责任心是一种通过责任认知、责任个性和责任适应的动态形式表现出来的静态品质,责任心是责任心过程结构与责任心关系结构相互制约、相互影响的统一体. 相似文献
19.