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针对多雷达组网探测隐身目标的部署优化问题,
根据雷达探测隐身目标的简化模型,在目标运动轨迹确定的情况下,设计了反隐身部署优化
两级指标。由于雷达网部署为具有多个可行解的多目标优化问题,提出了一种融合粒子群(P
article swarm optimization, PSO)和
鲍威尔(Powell)搜索法的分层搜索算法。首先采用粒子群优化算法得到全局和局部最优解,
然后采用
鲍威尔算法进一步搜索得到部署方案。仿真结果表明,提出的算法充分结合了粒子群算法的
全局搜索能力和鲍威尔算法的局部搜索能力,与仅采用粒子群算法相比,得到的部署方案在
保证责任区覆盖的前提下,有效提高了雷达网对隐身目标的探测概率,增加了对隐身目标的
预警距离。 相似文献
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区域防空雷达网是防空作战空情预警的发展趋势,为了提高区域雷达网探测能力和抗综合电子干扰、抗隐身技术与隐身飞机的威胁,抗低空、超低空突防及抗反辐射导弹(ARM)的能力,研究雷达组网的问题,介绍免疫遗传算法的基本原理和特点,提出基于免疫遗传算法的雷达组网方法,通过计算机仿真实验证明方法的可行性。 相似文献
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为使防区内多部、多类型雷达的探测效能得到最大发挥,并有利于探测到突防目标,必须将现有的雷达进行有效组网。该文在给定的预警区域内根据组网要求,提出了一种带有扰动项的改进粒子群算法(PSO-DT),仿真结果表明该算法能满足组网要求。 相似文献
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基于SAGA的区域防空雷达组网优化部署 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
区域防空雷达组网是防空作战空情预警的发展趋势。研究了雷达网优化部署问题,建立了评估模型,设计了雷达网优化部署的模拟退火遗传算法,仿真结果证明该方法对雷达组网部署优化具有一定参考价值。 相似文献
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随着现代电子战的快速发展,机载自卫有源干扰成为了对抗雷达最有效措施之一,严重威胁雷达探测效能与生存能力。从作战效能评估需求出发,选取探测概率作为定量评估指标。首先把雷达探测过程分解成不同功能模块,通过各模块的有机结合构建探测模型,并详细介绍了各模块数学模型。然后,对雷达动态探测过程进行功能仿真,并基于HLA平台开发仿真系统。最后,通过仿真,能在线获得对应目标距离的探测概率,并以此定量分析了有源自卫干扰下雷达探测效能。仿真结果验证了模型和方法的可行性与有效性,对雷达反对抗研究提供一定的参考依据。 相似文献
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张涛 《计算机测量与控制》2015,23(1):86-89
为了设计一种具有低成本、低功耗、易操作、功能强且可靠性高的煤矿井下安全分站,针对煤矿安全生产实际,文章提出了采用MCS-51系列单片机为核心、具有CAN总线通信接口的煤矿井下安全监控分站的设计方案;首先给出煤矿井下安全监控分站的整体构架设计,然后着重阐述模拟量输入信号处理系统的设计过程,最后说明单片机最小系统及其键盘、显示、报警、通信等各个组成部分的设计;为验证设计方案的可行性与有效性,使用Proteus软件对设计内容进行仿真验证,设计的煤矿井下安全监控分站具有瓦斯、温度等模拟量参数超标报警功能和电机开停、风门开闭等开关量指示功能;仿真结果表明:设计的煤矿井下安全监控分站具有一定的实际应用价值. 相似文献
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In modern service-oriented architectures, database access is done by a special type of services, the so-called data access services (DAS). Though, particularly in data-intensive applications, using and developing DAS are very common today, the link between the DAS and their implementation, e.g. a layer of data access objects (DAOs) encapsulating the database queries, still is not sufficiently elaborated, yet. As a result, as the number of DAS grows, finding the desired DAS for reuse and/or associated documentation can become an impossible task. In this paper we focus on bridging this gap between the DAS and their implementation by presenting a view-based, model-driven data access architecture (VMDA) managing models of the DAS, DAOs and database queries in a queryable manner. Our models support tailored views of different stakeholders and are scalable with all types of DAS implementations. In this paper we show that our view-based and model driven architecture approach can enhance software development productivity and maintainability by improving DAS documentation. Moreover, our VMDA opens a wide range of applications such as evaluating DAS usage for DAS performance optimization. Furthermore, we provide tool support and illustrate the applicability of our VMDA in a large-scale case study. Finally, we quantitatively prove that our approach performs with acceptable response times. 相似文献
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《Information & Management》2016,53(6):787-802
Discrepant technological events or situations that entail a problem, a misunderstanding or a difficulty with the Information Technology (IT) being employed, are common in the workplace, and can lead to frustration and avoidance behaviors. Little is known, however, about how individuals cope with these events. This paper examines these events by using a multi-method pragmatic approach informed by coping theory. The results of two studies – a critical incident study and an experiment – serve to build and test, respectively, a theoretical model that posits that individuals use a variety of strategies when dealing with these events: they experience negative emotions, make external attributions, and adopt engagement coping strategies directed at solving the event, eventually switching to a disengagement coping strategy when they feel they have no control over the situation. Furthermore, users’ efforts may result in ‘accidental’ learning as they try to overcome the discrepant IT events through engagement coping. The paper ends with a discussion of the results in light of existing literature, future opportunities for research, and implications for practice. 相似文献
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Distributed real-time simulation is a young technology field but its practice is under increasing demands. In recent years the author and his collaborators have been establishing a new approach called the distributed time-triggered simulation (DTS) scheme which is conceptually simple and easy to use but widely applicable. The concept was initiated in the course of developing a new-generation object-oriented real-time programming scheme called the time-triggered message-triggered object (TMO) programming scheme. Some fundamental issues inherent in distributed real-time simulation that were learned during recent experimental studies are discussed along with some approaches for resolving the issues. An execution engine developed to support both the TMOs engaged in control computation and the TMOs engaged in DTS is also discussed along with its possible extensions that will enable significantly larger-scale DTSs. 相似文献
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Zusammenfassung Mit zunehmender Größe der Softwaresysteme verschärfen sich die für die Software-Herstellung typischen Probleme: Beherrschen großer Objektmengen, Erhalten der Systemkonsistenz, Kontrolle der ständigen Änderungseinflüsse und Gewährleisten einer langen Lebensdauer. Die Disziplin Konfigurationsmanagement bildet den methodischen Ansatz, diese Probleme besser zu beherrschen. Software-Konfigurationsmanagement faßt die Herstellung von Softwaresystemen als eine Abfolge von kontrollierten Änderungen an gesicherten Zwischen- und Endergebnissen auf. Dargestellt werden die Objekte und Funktionen des Software-Konfigurationsmanagements sowie die hierfür in großen Software-Projekten benötigten Methoden, Instanzen und Hilfsmittel. 相似文献
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《浙江大学学报:C卷英文版》2014,(11)
正http://www.zju.edu.cn/jzus http://www.springerlink.com Aim The Journals of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE(A/B/C)are edited by the international board of distinguished Chinese and foreign scientists,and are aimed to present the latest developments and achievements in scientific research in China and 相似文献
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Zhao-hui WU 《浙江大学学报:C卷英文版》2014,(10)
正Brain-machine interfaces(BMIs)aim at building a direct communication pathway between the brain and an external device,and represent an area of research where significant progress has been made during the past decade.Based on BMIs,mind information can be read out by neural signals to control 相似文献
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《浙江大学学报:C卷英文版》2014,(10)
正http://www.zju.edu.cn/jzus http://www.springerlink.com Aim The Journals of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE(A/B/C)are edited by the international board of distinguished Chinese and foreign scientists,and are aimed to present the latest developments and achievements in scientific research in China and overseas to the world’s scientific circles,especially to stimulate 相似文献
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《浙江大学学报:C卷英文版》2014,(8)
正http://www.zju.edu.cn/jzus http://www.springerlink.com Aim The Journals of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE(A/B/C)are edited by the international board of distinguished Chinese and foreign scientists,and are aimed to present the latest developments and achievements in scientific research in China and overseas to the world’s scientific circles,especially to stimulate 相似文献