共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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针对以电压源换流器(Voltage Source Converter,VSC)为基础的新一代高压直流输电,推导了直流系统的数学模型,以状态估计为着眼点,建立了交直流混合系统的状态估计模型,并在此基础上提出了一种解耦迭代算法。该算法根据雅克比矩阵的特点,运用数学方法对交流子系统和直流子系统进行严格解耦,从而将交直流混合系统分为交流子系统和直流子系统2部分,实现了交、直流子系统的分开迭代求解。计算过程中未做任何假设,因此完整计及了交、直流子系统间的耦合性,算法精度高,同时该算法在编制程序时可以充分利用纯交流系统的状态估计程序,因此具有良好的继承性。IEEE 14、IEEE 30、IEEE 57节点测试系统的仿真结果表明了所提算法的有效性。 相似文献
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《全球能源互联网(英文)》2020,3(2):149-157
With the continuous development of power electronic devices, intelligent control systems, and other technologies, the voltage level and transmission capacity of voltage source converter (VSC)-high-voltage direct current (HVDC) technology will continue to increase, while the system losses and costs will gradually decrease. Therefore, it can be foreseen that VSC-HVDC transmission technology will be more widely applied in future large-scale renewable energy development projects. Adopting VSC-HVDC transmission technology can be used to overcome issues encountered by large-scale renewable energy transmission and integration projects, such as a weak local power grid, lack of support for synchronous power supply, and insufficient accommodation capacity. However, this solution also faces many technical challenges because of the differences between renewable energy and traditional synchronous power generation systems. Based on actual engineering practices that are used worldwide, this article analyzes the technical challenges encountered by integrating large-scale renewable energy systems that adopt the use of VSC-HVDC technology, while aiming to provide support for future research and engineering projects related to VSC-HVDC-based large-scale renewable energy integration projects. 相似文献
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针对现有的多种连锁故障分析方法中Manchester模型较符合电力系统实际情况,但却只包含快动态过程、未考虑高压直流输电系统的问题,通过加入直流输电线路的故障判断、交直流潮流计算和系统慢动态过程等环节,对原始Manchester连锁故障模型的计算流程进行了改进,使之适用于交直流混联电力系统,扩大了使用范围。算例分析结果表明,改进后的模型可用于判断多种元件突发故障情况下交直流混联电力系统的连锁故障模式和结果,可为连锁故障的预防和电力系统的安全运行提供参考依据。 相似文献
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《全球能源互联网(英文)》2018,1(5):627-635
In recent years, a large number of high voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission projects have been connected to AC systems. This has started to have an impact on AC/DC hybrid power grids, particularly receiving terminal power grids. An HVDC system is a large-scale power electronic integrated nonlinear system, and it includes a primary system and a control and protection system. Hence, the precision and degree of detail of HVDC systems directly affect the actual effect of simulation. In recent years, in the case of the normal operation and failure of AC power grids, the abnormal fluctuation and even locking of HVDC systems caused by the inappropriate strategies of the control and protection system component have strongly affected power grids. This has significantly affected the safety and stability of receiving power grids and normal operation. In this study, the actual engineering HVDC control logic provided by a manufacturer is analyzed and simulated based on the user defined component library of the ADPSS electromagnetic transient calculation program, and an HVDC control model based on an actual system is established. The accuracy of the DC control custom model based on ADPSS is verified through the simulation of an actual power grid. 相似文献
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基于电力系统分析软件包PSASP,使用其用户自定义功能,建立了详细的无功功率控制模型。该模型为用户自定义高压直流输电模型的一部分,其参照青藏直流系统,并经适当简化而得。主要包括无功功率发生计算模块、无功功率消耗计算模块、无功功率控制模块及换流站无功功率调节控制模块,给出了每个模块的建模方法及建模原则。最后通过在WEPRI-7七节点系统,仿真验证了无功功率控制用户自定义模型对于交直流系统相互作用及稳定性分析的正确性及必要性。 相似文献
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大规模风电经直流外送的区域输电能力计算 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
大型风电基地风电消纳的可行方案是跨区域直接送至负荷中心进行消化,由此产生大规模风电远距离输电的问题,进而对区域间最大输电能力(Total Transfer Capability,TTC)的计算提出新需求。针对大规模风电经直流外送的区域输电能力计算,结合风火打捆直流外送方式,建立了风电经直流外送的区域间TTC计算模型,并采用交直流交替迭代连续潮流算法进行求解。采用改进的IEEE 39节点系统进行测试,对大规模风电经交、直流2种外送方式下的TTC进行对比计算,并讨论了不同风电场出力情况及风火打捆比例对TTC的影响。结果表明:在既定网架结构下,需要协调考虑风火打捆比例和线路容量,在尽可能多地接纳风电的同时,使系统获得最大输电能力。 相似文献
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青藏直流联网工程负荷特性对短路电流计算影响的分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
随着格尔木—拉萨直流输电工程的开工建设,该工程项目的实施对于促进全国联网,推动直流输电装备技术进步,促进西北地区能源资源在更大范围内优化配置,推动西藏乃至西北社会经济又好又快发展意义十分重大。在西藏电网与青海电网的联网,是我国乃至世界上海拔最高的直流输电工程项目,作为项目的最基础性研究,确定换流站接入处交流系统的强度无疑是至关重要的。基于综合潮流程序PSASP及电磁暂态仿真软件PSCAD/EMTDC进行了相关问题的仿真研究,针对不同负荷特性对确定系统短路比的影响做出分析研究,为更加真实反应青海电网强度提供可靠的技术支撑。 相似文献
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合理的黑启动方案对于快速可靠地恢复供电至关重要。分析了VSC—HVDC作为黑启动电源的优势。通过PSCAD/EMTDC软件验证了VSC—HVDC软启动主要电力设备的能力。仿真过程中记录的波形显示了VSC—HVDC良好的电压、频率特性。对VSC—HVDC黑启动控制到正常潮流控制的转换过程也做了仿真研究。仿真结果表明,当采用软启动方式时,VSC—HVDC是一种理想的黑启动电源。 相似文献
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详细介绍了国内首个多端柔性直流工程——广东南澳大型风电场柔性直流输电示范工程,介绍了柔性直流输电的系统接入方案、运行方式,详细阐述了柔性直流换流站的系统结构以及双换流器的拓扑结构,并提出了需要进一步研究的技术方向。 相似文献
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This paper presents a single stage transformer-less grid-connected solar photovoltaic (PV) system with an active and reactive power control. In the absence of active input power, the grid-tied voltage source converter (VSC) is operated in a reactive power generation mode, which powers the control circuitry, and maintains a regulated DC voltage to the VSC. A data-based maximum power point tracking (MPPT) control scheme which performs power quality control at a maximum power by reducing the total harmonic distortion (THD) in grid injected current as per IEEE-519/1547 standards is implemented. A proportional-integral (PI) controller based dynamic voltage restorer (DVR) control scheme is implemented which controls the grid side converter during single-phase to ground fault. The analysis includes the grid current THD along with the corresponding variation of the active and reactive power during the fault condition. The MPPT tracks the actual variable DC link voltage while deriving the maximum power from the solar PV array, and maintains the DC link voltage constant by changing the modulation index of the VSC. Simulation results using Matlab/Simulink are presented to demonstrate the feasibility and validations of the proposed novel MPPT and DVR control systems under different environmental conditions. 相似文献
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小信号稳定性分析是研究柔性直流输电(VSC-HVDC)系统静态稳定性的一个重要方法,锁相环(PLL)参数对柔性直流输电系统稳定性的影响程度受系统强度影响。推导了VSC-HVDC小信号模型,在PSCAD/EMTDC平台上建立的电磁暂态模型仿真结果验证了小信号模型的正确性,通过绘制锁相环比例参数、积分参数及短路比(SCR)单独变化情况下特征值、阻尼比、振荡频率和振荡时间的变化曲线,分析了对VSCHVDC系统稳定性的影响,并对主导极点进行了模态参与因子分析。结果表明,VSC系统稳定裕度随着锁相环比例参数减小而减小,积分参数减小而增大;在短路比低于1.35时,系统具有不稳定的风险;积分参数取值在不同范围对系统稳定性的影响程度不同,应根据交流系统强度合理搭配PLL的比例与积分参数以提高VSC-HVDC系统稳定性。 相似文献
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基于模态法的静态电压稳定性分析 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
提出了基于模态法的静态电压稳定性分析的新方法,通过建立模态法的静态电压稳定分析数学模型,求取潮流方程雅可比矩阵的最小特征值及其相对应的特征向量,以最小模特征值来间接评估系统的静态电压稳定裕度,并在此基础上提出了参与因子指标,计算各个节点在最小特征值下的节点参与因子来找出哪些节点或区域的电压稳定性较差.通过对某大型电网进行研究,得到其相应的电压薄弱区域,并与灵敏度分析法所得到的结果进行对比,结果基本一致,从而验证了本文方法的合理性与有效性。 相似文献