谈住宅精心设计

从住宅的总体性能出发,在保证舒适度、卫生度、安全度、健康度等的基础上,以人为核心,通过深入生活,熟悉不同居住对象的新的居住行为方式、内容,使得住宅设计有更强的适应性.     

香港公屋设计经验对我国保障性住房规划建设的启示

当前,我国保障性住房建设已进入新阶段,如何做好保障性住房的设计必须探索新思路。香港小户型住宅的形成与规划设计基本是围绕着公屋建设展开的,经过半个多世纪的发展目前已经十分成熟。借鉴香港公屋的设计经验,以"集约化设计"为理念,我国保障性住房建设应优化楼面布局,充分利用空间,体现空间高效性与复合型,关注细部设计,体现以人为本。     

论住宅的建筑设计质量

住宅的质量是维系民生的大事,是人们基本利益的重要保证。针对如何提高住宅设计质量问题,提出了预防住宅设计质量通病的有效措施,并认为,设计质量与建筑师的设计方案构思有关,与设计过程中执行国家和地方的设计标准、法规有关,与新材料、新技术有关;健全设计院质量管理体系是提高住宅设计质量的重要保证。     

深圳国际商会中心超高层建筑施工技术

深圳国际商会中心工程地下3层,地上55层,建筑面积134081m2,高度214.5m,其主体结构为框架-筒体结构,施工技术复杂。以该工程为例,重点介绍了型钢混凝土组合结构施工、大面积幕墙施工、半装配式箍筋安装方法、屋顶直升机停机坪施工、内爬式塔吊高空拆除等关键技术。     

浅谈住宅设计的发展方向

结合住宅设计中“以人为本”的设计理念,从居住环境、庄宅使用功能等方面阐述了确保居住者舒适、健康的住宅设计方式,提出了绿色建筑体系是今后住宅设计的发展趋势。     

保障性住房的发展与设计实践

介绍我国保障性住房发展的几个阶段及相关政策,总结北京地区的保障性住房设计实践,并在对北京市朝阳区保障性住房舒适度调查的基础上,分析其中存在的主要问题,探讨保障性住房设计的发展趋势以及设计手法。     

The Private Finance Initiative in English Council Housing Regeneration: A Privatisation too Far?

Despite the enormous body of scholarship that has tracked the transformation of social housing from the ‘public housing model’ of the welfare state era to the ‘social housing model’ of today, large gaps remain in our understanding of this shift. This paper addresses on one such vacuum—the controversial use of the Private Finance Initiative (PFI) as part of the Labour Government's Decent Homes programme in England. Focusing on ‘council housing’ schemes, a critical overview is presented of the housing PFI experience so far. The main purpose is to understand the motives and drivers behind the use of PFI in housing at different scales, assess the progress of the national PFI programme and explore the significant issues, controversies and challenges encountered. The paper concludes that PFI has proved to be more complicated and expensive than its proponents predicted and should be discontinued in the social housing sector.     

浅谈住宅设计

分析了住宅设计与建设中存在的问题,从住宅的舒适性、空间布局及室内外环境等方面论述了住宅设计的指导思想和注意要领,从而创造出真正高质量、高技术、高情感的生活环境。     

解析、转换、生成 ——形状语法的研究回溯与解读

形状语法于1972年被提出时主要是作为一种解析设计作品的工具,通过以几何形状为基本单位的规则研究, 探索既有设计语言的生成逻辑;2000 年后形状语法逐渐开始作为一种辅助设计过程的工具,通过应用形状转换规则, 扩展某种设计语言或构建一种新的设计语言。通过回溯形状语法的研究历程,重新解读其理论渊源,阐述形状的运 算原理与规则的层级逻辑,探究解析式形状语法和生成式形状语法的实施策略;梳理形状语法在艺术、工业、建筑等 领域中解决复杂设计问题的实现路径,并以赖特草原系列住宅分析和山东建筑大学乡村批量住宅研究为例,利用规 则推理解析设计空间的生成过程;最后,简述形状语法的局限性,对形状语法作为一种计算性设计方法朝向数字化、 智能化发展的趋势进行展望。     

武夷山市保障性住房套型设计研究

本文以武夷山市保障性住房为研究对象,总结了本市保障性住房的基本特点并归纳出适宜于保障性住房套型空间的设计原则,通过空间的共享使用、一次性装修储藏空间设计和活化架空层设计等手段来全面提升改善保障性住房的性能,给居住者在有限的住房面积内提供最佳、最适宜的住房品质。     

我国住宅户型设计的误区

通过对广州金牌户型评荐活动的观察,从户型的社会属性角度指出,热销的楼盘户型不一定好;结合发达国家的先进模式与居住方式的民族性及地域性,分析指出了我国住宅户型设计的几大误区。     

A Lefebvrian Analysis of Redeveloping Derelict Urban Docklands for High-Density Consumption Living,Australia

In Australia, large-scale residentially driven waterfront redevelopments have taken on a new urgency and their development has increasingly become politically, socially and economically significant as urban populations have burgeoned and governments have sought ways to house, employ and ensure quality urban environments. Through the lens of Henri Lefebvre's spatial schema, high-density transit-oriented urbanism in current planning orthodoxy reveals tensions and inconsistency when applied to the retrofitting of derelict urban docklands. Drawing specifically on the Port Adelaide waterfront experience, significant policy failings are evident in terms of the planning, urban design and residential densification aspirations associated with this type of development. Because waterfront redevelopments are promoted as supporting large urban populations, this paper examines the capacity of these projects to provide planning processes that can deliver equitable distributional outcomes in terms of environmentally and socially sustainable spaces of mixed housing tenure, amenity and quality urban design.     

城市小套型住宅设计发展趋势研究

随着我国城市化进程的深入,在土地资源急度紧缺的现状下,城市住宅在需求和套型设计方面出现了新变化,小套型住宅成为我国住宅市场发展的主流。本文通过对国外及香港地区小套型住宅设计的发展趋势研究及影响我国小套型住宅设计的因素分析,从而总结出我国小套型住宅设计的发展趋势。     

安置房与商品房“同质化”的实践——江阴市普惠苑九期拆迁安置小区简介

安置房建设既是社会发展的必需,更是改善民生、提升城市品质的一次重大机遇。我们必须严格按国家及地方现行规范,高标准、高质量的进行设计建造和管理,真正实现安置房与商品房的"同质化"。     

基于六西格玛的保障房设计流程优化

保障房的特殊性决定了其设计工作的复杂性,对于设计企业而言,清晰的设计流程,是形成企业竞争优势和取得保障房项目成功的关键。以保障房设计流程优化为研究对象,运用六西格玛方法重点分析房地产项目设计流程中出现的冗余过程,消除不必要的环节,并对有缺陷的环节进行改进,构建一个满足保障房项目规模大、设计周期短、设计要求多样性等特殊性的设计流程。该设计流程既可提高设计工作效率,亦有助于推动保障房建设。     

组合式住宅的技术创新与发展

全球范围内，人们对经济适用房屋一直有极大需求，但沿用传统建造方式，则无法满足人们对其质量，数量、进度、性能和价格上的要求。根据英国、欧洲，美国和日本等西方发达国这的经验，组合式房屋是解决此问题的最好方法之一。     

A model for assessing the effectiveness of public housing in Sana'a (Republic of Yemen)

A model is proposed for measuring the effectiveness of certain public housing schemes in Yemen. The suggested model assumes the measurement of housing effectiveness both subjectively, in terms of occupant satisfaction with the housing environment; and objectively, in terms of the adequacy level of the dwelling and its environment. It is hoped that such a model will help in testing different types of public housing provisions in Sana'a, the capital of Yemen, and assist in identifying the most effective and useful type. This paper introduces the model and its development process and the outcome of its testing programme will be reported later. It is important to note that the research model has been developed to fit the conditions of Sana'a/Yemen only and its application in a different set of conditions would need further alteration and adjustment.     

Meeting first-time buyers’ housing needs and preferences in greater Kuala Lumpur

High housing prices in Greater Kuala Lumpur have made it difficult for potential first-time homebuyers to own a house. As a result, affordable housing schemes were introduced recently to assist potential homeowners. The Malaysian government has launched many kinds of public low-cost housing schemes; however, many housing projects resulting from these schemes have turned into slums that do not provide a wholesome environment for families. To avoid building more slums and to provide more benefits for young buyers, the goal of this paper is to determine the correct housing attributes required for first-time homebuyers in the urban area. Three hundred questionnaires were distributed to young Malaysians in Greater Kuala Lumpur (KL), and 265 questionnaires were returned. The responses to the questionnaire revealed that accessibility and neighborhood environment play a role in the decision to own. It can also be observed that ecologically friendly homes that embrace sustainability are important considerations for prospective homebuyers.     

北京大兴北臧村保障房景观设计的可行性途径

随着保障房供应量的提高,保障房景观的打造和质量提高也逐渐成为居住者日益强烈的需求。本文针对保障房现状存在的普遍问题,结合北京市大兴区北臧村居住区保障房景观设计项目,通过景观功能需求分析、成本控制及相关的技术手段打造出功能齐全、经济适用、生态健康的居住环境。     

房屋结构设计中常见问题分析

介绍了房屋建筑结构设计的基本方法,对当前房屋建筑结构设计中常见的问题进行了分析,并对解决各种结构设计的问题进行了研究,以加强设计人员对结构设计的认识,从而提高工程的质量。