共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 343 毫秒
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我国高速发展的城市轨道交通建设浪潮,使得每年新增的地铁线路不断给城市运转添砖加瓦.地铁高效便捷,缓解了大量的地面交通压力,但是随之带来的地铁车站的地面设施即地铁附属建筑,正成为城市道路两边的"钉子户",变得越来越无处安放.文章从介绍地铁附属建筑的各种类型出发,分析其与地块物业开发建筑的结合模式,并详细探讨了其对物业开发建筑的影响,最后总结了对物业开发建筑+地铁附属建筑的一体化设计策略,以期消减地铁附属建筑对的城市道路界面的影响. 相似文献
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以厦门市快速公交系统(BRT)桥梁为例,将城市桥梁检查分为桥面系及其附属构件检查、上部结构检查和下部结构检查三部分,通过对BRT桥梁的基本状况及病害进行检查,详述了BRT桥梁每个部件的常见病害,并对BRT桥梁部分病害进行浅析,为厦门市BRT后续的桥梁养护工作提供了依据,对同类型的桥梁养护提供了一定的参考。 相似文献
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本文通过对两港公路大治河桥的项目介绍,阐述了建筑师在参与市政桥梁项目过程中发挥建筑美学的专业优势,通过与结构专业的协调将桥梁建筑应用到实际工程中,对桥梁的空间形态和结构外观进行造型处理,对桥文化与桥精神深度挖掘,实现桥梁工程的结构技术与建筑艺术的双赢。以此对今后桥梁建设中建筑专业的参与和专业协调提供参考和借鉴。 相似文献
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建筑节能作为我国节能减排中的重点项目,对于现存建筑的节能改造设计则成为建筑节能中不可或缺的一部分。与单纯的绿色建筑设计不同的是,就现存建筑的改造是在受到既有的结构限制和功能要求下进行的;此外,宿舍这一类型建筑已经成为各高校建筑组成中的一个主体部分,直接关系到学生和相关工作人员的生活起居质量。因此,本设计旨在通过改造设计实现对建筑的二次设计,并充分利用现有的被动式设计策略,与相关主动式绿色建筑设计策略相结合,以数字分析技术为辅助手段进行建筑节能设计,实现对建筑内部热环境、风环境等相关物理环境的改善,最终为宿舍等相关类型建筑的节能改造做出指导。 相似文献
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探讨了仿生学在桥梁建筑结构、形式、功能等方面的应用,指出仿生学与桥梁建筑的结合势必会成为桥梁创新的源泉,使得桥梁更加适应环境、更加生态、更具有生命力,从而促进仿生学在现代桥梁建筑中的应用。 相似文献
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通过对某冶金厂房设计的实际分析,对工业建筑在风格方面进行理论探索,介绍一种典型的厂房立面表现形式。同时,也介绍了一种特殊的墙体构造设计方法,对主厂房与周围生产辅助建筑在消防设计方面的关系也做了较深的论述。这些技法对工业建筑设计具有一定的借鉴。 相似文献
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This paper presents a detailed meta-analysis of end and primary energy use for heating, cooling and ventilation of 11 low-energy non-residential buildings and one residential building in Germany that belong to the EnOB research program launched by the German Federal Ministry for Economy. In particular, the analysis emphasizes the substantial impact of auxiliary energy use on the efficiency of heating and cooling performance. The investigated buildings employ environmental energy sources and sinks - such as the ground, ground water, rainwater and the ambient air - in combination with thermo-active building systems. These concepts are promising approaches for slashing the primary energy use of buildings without violating occupant thermal comfort. A limited primary energy use of about 100 kWhprim/(m2neta) as a target for the complete building service technology (HVAC and lighting) was postulated for all buildings presented. With respect to this premise, a comprehensive long-term monitoring in high time resolution was carried out over the course of two to five years, with an accompanying commissioning of the building performance. Measurements include the energy use for heating, cooling, and ventilation, as well as the auxiliary equipment, the performance of the environmental heat source and sink, and local climatic site conditions. 相似文献
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结合工程实践,介绍了住宅建筑外保温工程施工中可能出现的热桥问题.热桥问题的产生不仅影响建筑保温效果,达不到节能要求,还会对建筑饰面产生不良影响.针对建筑物不同部位的问题,从保温工程所用材料、施工做法和施工质量,尤其是在施工中对建筑细部的处理提出一些解决办法.在施工中遵守施工方案,严格施工管理是解决可能出现的热桥问题的主... 相似文献
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Dong‐Guen Lee Hyun‐Su Kim Hyun Ko 《The Structural Design of Tall and Special Buildings》2012,21(5):311-328
In this study, the coupling–control effect of a sky‐bridge for adjacent tall buildings has been investigated. To this end, two building structures of 42‐ and 49‐stories connected by a sky‐bridge and constructed in the Seoul, Korea, were used. Earthquake excitations and wind load data obtained from wind tunnel tests are employed for numerical simulation. Lead rubber bearings and linear motion bearings were used for the connectors between the sky‐bridge and the example buildings. Several types of connector configurations were investigated to find an appropriate configuration for the tall buildings considered. The displacement and acceleration responses of the coupled buildings, and the reactions of the bearings and member forces of the sky‐bridge were evaluated in comparison with the uncoupled buildings. Numerical results demonstrated that the sky‐bridge could effectively increase the damping ratio of the coupled tall buildings, resulting in decreased dynamic responses. In addition, it was shown that the coupling–control effect of the sky‐bridge could be significantly improved by using additional viscous dampers. The connection system and configuration proposed in this study had been applied to the construction of the sky‐bridge for the example structures. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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家属会见楼是监狱建筑中特殊的一环,是联系服刑犯人与家属沟通的桥梁,使犯人感受自身的家庭责任和良心上的忏悔,不断改造自我。鉴于建筑的特殊性,本文着重于从建筑空间与功能、建筑造型、建筑色彩、建筑环境以及无障碍设计等方面研究家属会见楼人性化设计。 相似文献