为孩子们撑起食品安全的保护伞——湖南省岳阳市食品药品监督管理局强力推进学校餐饮整治

<正>岳阳市每天有近万名学生在学校食堂就餐,因此学校食堂食品安不安全、卫不卫生就关系到这些孩子们的快乐学习和身体健康。作为岳阳市食品的监管者,岳阳市食品药品监督管理局通过多方面入手,强力推进学校食品安全监管工作,全力为孩子们撑起一把强有力的食品安全保护伞。一、按照"五统一"标准规范学校餐饮食品安全管理好的管理制度是保障食品安全的基石,该局通过吸收其他地区先进经验,结合本市监管实际,制定了"五统一"标准规范学校餐饮食品安全管理。一是统一餐饮服务食品安全管理制度。制定完善餐饮服务食品安全管理制度,进一步规范和完善餐饮管理制度、各种程序性文件、食品安全事故应急处置预案等。二是统一餐饮服务食品记录台账。包括食品及原料、食品添加剂、食品相关产品采购验收和出入库管理记录;从业人员管理记录;食品安全检查记录;餐饮具消毒保洁记录;餐厨废弃物处理记录;重大活动及大型餐饮聚餐食品留样记录等。三是统一餐饮服务单位食品安全监管档案。建立健全餐饮食品安全监管     

餐饮单位食品安全风险点及防控

餐饮服务是指通过食品制售向消费者提供食品和消费场所及设施的服务活动。餐饮服务由于处于食品加工链的末端,使得餐饮服务成为食品安全风险最高的环节,为此,餐饮服务单位应对此高度重视,采取从食品采购至加工、配送全过程的食品安全管理,针对食品安全风险采取有效控制措施,确保消费者的饮食安全。     

河南鹤壁市食药监局开展食品安全专项行动

<正>近日,本刊记者在鹤壁市城乡一体化示范区的富士康科技集团采访时,恰好遇到来员工餐厅检查、指导食堂食品安全的鹤壁市食药监局城乡一体化示范区分局的执法人员。执法人员自餐厅从业人员上岗前检查记录和个人卫生情况查起,审核供餐菜谱是否使用风险食品,监督餐厅从业人员(厨师)是否按照食品加工操作规范加工食品,从就餐用具和容器消毒情况以及餐饮食品留样等都一一进行了检查、核对和登记。当记者表明了身份后,才知道带     

唐山市餐饮从业人员食品安全知识、态度及行为调查分析

目的：研究河北省唐山市餐饮从业人员食品安全知识、从业态度和行为的现况,为餐饮从业人员进行健康教育提供依据。方法：采用分层随机抽样的方法抽取唐山市餐饮从业人员759人,通过调查问卷了解其食品安全知识、态度和行为现状。结果：唐山市餐饮从业人员食品安全知识、态度、行为总体知晓率分别为74.1%、88.2%和79.3%;从业人员健康证持有率为89.3%,未达100%;文化程度高、单位规模大、经过培训、从业时间长的从业人员知识知晓率和行为良好率均高于相应其它人员;从事烹饪岗位的从业人员好于其它岗位人员。结论：唐山市部分餐饮从业人员食品安全知识水平较低,但获取食品安全知识的态度比较积极,因此加强对食品从业人员卫生知识培训宣传、加大监管部门执法力度对提高食品从业人员食品安全知识水平,规范食品从业人员行为非常有必要。     

HACCP体系在重大宴会食品安全保障中的应用

本文参照HACCP基本原理,对重大宴会食品加工过程中最有可能产生的或潜在的危害因素进行分析,采用"判断树"的方法进行鉴别,确定出原料采购和验收、原料储存、加工制作、从业人员、餐用具卫生五个环节为关键控制点。针对确定的关键点制定出相应的关键限值、监控、纠偏措施、文件记录以及验证程序,形成HACCP计划表。将HACCP体系应用于重大宴会食品安全保障中,对确保餐饮食品安全起到重大作用。     

海口市市场监管局全力保障“两会”餐饮食品安全

为保障2020年海口市“两会”期间餐饮服务食品安全,海口市场监管局早介入、早部署、全程督导,全面保障“两会”与会代表、委员及工作人员的饮食安全。提前介入,确保餐饮保障给力。检查组对酒店经营许可、管理制度落实、加工经营过程、从业人员卫生健康、“三防”设施、量化分级、食品留样、食品安全应急预案等方面进行全方位检查。     

湖北十堰:出台农村小规模学校食堂食品安全管理办法

正近期,湖北省十堰市食品药品监督管理局与市教育局、市卫生和计划生育委员会联合印发《十堰市农村小规模学校食堂食品安全管理暂行办法》,进一步规范全市小规模学校食堂管理,保障学校师生身体健康和饮食安全。《办法》对就餐人数不足100人的村小学、教学点和乡村留守儿童托管中心的食堂在组织管理、食品安全管理、从业人员管理、布局和设施、食品采购、食品储存、食品加工、食品供应、财务管理和食品安全突发事件应急处置等各方面作出明确规     

HACCP体系在高校食堂卫生管理中的实施探究

<正>近年来,高校食堂餐饮卫生安全问题受到广泛重视。食堂餐饮卫生质量直接影响广大师生的身体健康。HACCP属于预防性的食品安全保证体系,在高校食堂餐饮卫生中应用HACCP标准,能够对食堂饭菜加工各个环节进行监督和控制,使食堂饭菜危害风险降低,并保障食堂饭菜的安全性。在这种状况下,笔者对于某学院学生食堂进行调查分析,详细阐述该食堂饭菜加工时,各个具体加工环节对食品卫生安全的影响,筛选出三个重要     

解密“镇江模式”

从6月开始,很多镇江市民下馆子的时候,就会发现一些餐馆在显眼的位置摆放餐饮烹饪所用的食品油——海狮牌食用油。这种用大厅明示餐饮用油的形式,是镇江市餐饮服务行业协会和烹饪协会在推进餐饮团购食用油进程中,参与企业的一个创新亮点。餐饮产业链涉及种养、捕捞、饲养、加工等环节,任何一个环节出现问题,都可能酿成食品安全事件。对餐饮企业而言,消费者在店内就餐,一旦吃出问题,不管最终原因在哪里,餐饮企业都难逃干系;对消费者而言,食品安全事件时有发生,一些餐饮企业已经难以信任。如何才能将食品安全的风险降到最低?如何才能化解消费者的信任危机?镇江餐饮行业给出的答案是:从食用油团购开始。     

食品快讯

沈阳市食药局严格整顿规范餐饮服务环节肉及肉制品加工经营行为记者从沈阳市食品药品监督管理局了解到,沈阳市食品药品监管局针对沈阳市食品安全监管工作实际,严查以经营肉及肉制品为主的火锅店、烧烤店等餐饮单位,整顿规范餐饮服务环节肉及肉制品加工经营行为,切实保障广大市民     

Textural Properties of Cold-set Gels Induced from Heat-denatured Whey Protein Isolates

A 9% whey protein (WP) isolate solution at pH 7.0 was heat-denatured at 80°C for 30 min. Size-exclusion HPLC showed that native WP formed soluble aggregates after heat-treatment. Additions of CaCl2 (10–40 mM), NaCl (50–400 mM) or glucono-delta-lactone (GDL, 0.4–2.0%, w/v) or hydrolysis by a protease from Bacillus licheniformis caused gelation of the denatured solution at 45°C. Textural parameters, hardness, adhesiveness, and cohesiveness of the gels so formed changed markedly with concentration of added salts or pH by added GDL. Maximum gel hardness occurred at 200 mM NaCl or pH 4.7. Increasing CaCl2 concentration continuously increased gel hardness. Generally, GDL-induced gels were harder than salt-induced gels, and much harder than the protease-induced gel.     

Occurrence of bisphenol-F-diglycidyl ether (BFDGE) in fish canned in oil

The levels of bisphenol-F-diglycidyl ether (BFDGE) were quantified as part of a European survey on the migration of residues of epoxy resins into oil from canned fish. The contents of BFDGE in cans, lids and fish collected from all 15 Member States of the European Union and Switzerland were analysed in 382 samples. Cans and lids were separately extracted with acetonitrile. The extraction from fish was carried out with hexane followed by re-extraction with acetonitrile. The analysis was performed by reverse phase HPL C with fluorescence detection. BFDGE could be detected in 12% of the fish, 24% of the cans and 18% of the lids. Only 3% of the fish contained BFDGE in concentrations considerably above 1mg/kg. In addition to the presented data, a comparison was made with the levels of BADGE (bisphenol-A-diglycidyl ether)analysed in the same products in the context of a previous study.     

Review of techniques to manufacture micro-hydrogel particles for the food industry and their applications

Microgels are ‘soft’ microscopic cross-linked polymeric particles that are being increasingly exploited in a variety of industries for rheology control, encapsulation and targeted delivery. They are valued because of the ability to tune their functionality to address specific applications in oil recovery, coatings, drug delivery, cosmetics, personal care and foods. Food microgels are typically biopolymer hydrogels in the form of microspheres, nanospheres (also called nanogels), spheroids and fibres. The utilisation of engineered microgels in foods has so far been limited, despite their great potential to address several needs in the food industry, including: satiety control, encapsulation of phytonutrients and prebiotics, texture control for healthier food formulations (e.g. reduced fat products), and targeting delivery to specific areas in the digestive tract. We review the scientific and patent literature on the utilisation and manufacturing methods for producing microgels with an emphasis on micro-hydrogels for food applications.     

12—A CRITIQUE OF SOME HYPOTHESES RELATING TO THE HETEROGENEITY OF THE HIGH-SULPHUR PROTEINS OF WOOL

Joubert and Burns prepared a large number of fractions from the high-sulphur proteins of wool and estimated their molecular weights and amino-acid compositions. Their data have been re-examined in order to look for statistically significant interrelations between amino acids and between the proportion of various amino acids and molecular weight. Statistical analysis of the data is also used to examine the credibility of some hypotheses concerning the mechanism of keratin biosynthesis and to provide further evidence for the existence of families of proteins within the high-sulphur fractions of wool.     

Contribution of European research to risk analysis

The European Commission's, Quality of Life Research Programme, Key Action 1—Health, Food & Nutrition is mission-oriented and aims, amongst other things, at providing a healthy, safe and high-quality food supply leading to reinforced consumer confidence in the safety of European food. Its objectives also include the enhancing of the competitiveness of the European food supply. Key Action 1 is currently supporting a number of different types of European collaborative projects in the area of risk analysis. The objectives of these projects range from the development and validation of prevention strategies including the reduction of consumers risks; development and validation of new modelling approaches; harmonization of risk assessment principles, methodologies, and terminology; standardization of methods and systems used for the safety evaluation of transgenic food; providing of tools for the evaluation of human viral contamination of shellfish and quality control; new methodologies for assessing the potential of unintended effects of genetically modified (genetically modified) foods; development of a risk assessment model for Cryptosporidium parvum related to the food and water industries; to the development of a communication platform for genetically modified organism, producers, retailers, regulatory authorities and consumer groups to improve safety assessment procedures, risk management strategies and risk communication; development and validation of new methods for safety testing of transgenic food; evaluation of the safety and efficacy of iron supplementation in pregnant women; evaluation of the potential cancer-preventing activity of pro- and pre-biotic ('synbiotic') combinations in human volunteers. An overview of these projects is presented here.     

Announcing a new international peer-reviewed journal:Food Science and Human Wellness now accepting manuscript submission in English

<正>We are pleased to announce the launch of a new international peer-reviewed journal-Food Science and Human Wellness,ISSN 2213-4530,which is an open access journal,produced and hosted by Elsevier B.V.on behalf of Beijing Academy of Food Sciences.Food Science and Human Wellness is an international peer-reviewed English journal that provides a forum for the dissemination of     

The Latest Data about Development of Chinese Printing Industry in 2013

In the 2014 China（Shanghai）International Printing Week,Director Wang Yanbin released the latest data about development of Chinese printing industry in 2013.According to statistics,in 2013,the total output value of Chinese printing industry exceeded 1trillion Yuan for the first time,reaching 1.03985 trillion Yuan.There were 105,000 printing enterprises in China,employees were 3.415 million.The total asset was 1.06247 trillion Yuan;     

The State Council Issued "Directory of Government Approved Investment Projects(2013 Edition)"

正On December 2nd,2013,the State Council issued the notification of"Directory of Government Approved Investment Projects(2013 Edition)"(hereafter referred to as"notification").It is pointed out in the"notification"that in order to further deepen reforms in investment systems and administrative examination and approval systems,simplify administrative procedures and delegate powers to lower levels,earnestly     

China textile machinery: taking off in progress

正Among the 1600 exhibitors who take apart in the ITMA ASIA+CITME2014 2/3 are Chinese manufactures.If the numerous figures failed to attract your attention,the increase of quality should draw your focus.To adopt the demand of developing textile machine market,domestic textile machinery enterprises now follow the slogan of"technology drives development"to enhance product competitiveness.Our domestic sellers will showcase product ranging from spinning,weaving,dyeing and printing,     

Top Ten News of China's Paper Industry 2013

On December 24th, 2013, the meeting on the selection of top 10 news of China＇s paper industry 2013 sponsored by 〈China Paper Newsletters〉 was held in Beijing. The yearly selection of the top l0 news, which began in 2000, has become a brand activity widely recognized in the industry thanks to the support from the authorities at all levels and public participation.