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1.
基于铌酸锂(LN)薄膜的横向激发体声波谐振器(XBAR)能够兼具大机电耦合系数(K2)和高谐振频率(f)特性,有望满足5G应用的频段要求。然而,常规LN薄膜单层XBAR结构的温度稳定性较差,频率温度系数(TCF)较低。该文提出一种具有SiO2温度补偿层的SiO2/LN双层结构XBAR,并建立了精确分析层状结构XBAR的有限元模型。理论分析表明,该双层结构XBAR上激励的主模式是一阶反对称(A1)兰姆波。通过合理优化结构参数配置,能够获得高谐振频率(f~4.75 GHz)和大机电耦合系数(K2~8%),同时其温度稳定性也得到显著改善(TCF~-36.1×10-6/℃),相较于单层XBAR结构提高了近70×10-6/℃,这为研制温补型高频、大带宽声学滤波器提供了理论基础。 相似文献
2.
针对提高水声材料设计中动态参数输入精度的问题,提出了一种复杨氏模量及泊松比准确测试方法。对于复杨氏模量测试,通过将Williams-Landel-Ferry(WLF)方程引入到Havriliak-Negami(H-N)模型中,采用信赖域反射算法对未知参数进行拟合得到材料参数宽频域主曲线。对于泊松比测试,根据同一材料不同形状因子表观杨氏模量之比与泊松比存在唯一量化关系的特性,仅通过两种不同形状因子试样的准静态有限元模拟,获得表观杨氏模量比值与泊松比量化曲线。因此,根据橡胶样品表观杨氏模量测试结果,可以直接利用局部加权回归获得其泊松比。最后,将前述材料制成直径为55 mm、厚度为50 mm的声管样品,放置在水声管中进行吸声系数测试。同时,把橡胶的复杨氏模量和泊松比的测量结果输入到水-橡胶-水分层介质模型中进行吸声系数计算。结果表明两者吻合,验证了上述测试方法的正确性和有效性。 相似文献
3.
Hiromi Eba Yuki Masuzoe Toru Sugihara Hayao Yagi Tian Liu 《International Journal of Hydrogen Energy》2021,46(18):10642-10652
Ammonia generation was studied in the reaction between water and nitrogen-containing iron at 323 K and atmospheric pressure. Similar to metallic Fe, the interstitial compound Fe3N reduced water through Fe oxidation to produce hydrogen gas, while the N combined with atomic hydrogen to produce ammonia as a byproduct. The addition of carbon dioxide to this system accelerated the reaction with concomitant consumption of carbon dioxide. The promoted ammonia production upon addition of carbon dioxide can be attributed to the generation of atomic hydrogen from the redox reaction of carbonic acid and Fe, as well as removal of used Fe from the reaction system through the formation of a soluble carbonato complex. When carbonate was added to the reaction system, the production rates of ammonia and hydrogen increased further. The results here confirmed that ammonia can be synthesized from iron nitride under mild conditions by utilizing carbon dioxide. 相似文献
4.
Shilin Du Yichen Dong Feiqiang Guo Beile Tian Songbo Mao Lin Qian Chengyun Xin 《International Journal of Hydrogen Energy》2021,46(27):14138-14147
The potential of using high metals containing coal gangue and lignite to prepare high-activity coal char-based catalysts is investigated for effective biomass tar decomposition. Loose structure and rough surface are formed for these char-based catalysts with heterogeneous distribution of a large number of inorganic particles. In the biomass tar decomposition, the performance of the coal char-based catalysts is significantly influenced by the content of the metals in the raw materials and coal gangue char (GC) with the ash content as high as 50.80% exhibits the highest activity in this work. A high biomass tar conversion efficiency of 93.5% is achieved at 800 °C along with a significant increase in the fuel gas product. During the five-time consecutive tests, the catalytic performance of GC increases a little at the second or third times reuse and remains relatively stable, showing the remarkable stability of the catalyst in biomass tar decomposition applications. 相似文献
5.
Yuzhu Su Junpu Wang Xin Li Qiqi Tang Jing Yang Li Lei Yi Tian Zhiwei Wang Duanwei He 《Ceramics International》2021,47(15):21077-21082
The in situ axial X-ray diffraction patterns of four ceramic powder samples (MgO, Al2O3, AlN, and cBN) that were compressed in a diamond anvil cell under uniaxial non-hydrostatic conditions were recorded. The microscopic deviatoric stress as a function of the pressure was determined from the X-ray diffraction peak broadening analysis: the curves increased approximately linearly with the pressure at the initial compression stage and then levelled off under further compression. Pressure-induced transparency was observed in all of the samples under compression, and the pressure at the turning point on the curves of the microscopic deviatoric stress versus pressure corresponded to the pressure at which the samples became transparent. Analysis of the microstructural features of the pressure-induced transparent samples indicated that the compression caused the grains to fracture, and the broken grains bonded with each other. We demonstrated that the ceramics’ pressure-induced transparency was a process during which the grains were squeezed and broken, the pores were close between the grains, and the broken grains were re-bonded under compression. 相似文献
6.
全膜电容器边缘处的电场畸变是影响电容器元件击穿的重要因素之一.为研究浸渍情况和压紧系数对全膜电容器电场分布的影响,对电容器端部进行建模,通过改变浸渍情况和压紧系数,计算不同参数下电容器端部的电场分布情况,结果表明:未浸渍情况下电场最大值集中在折边处两侧,浸渍情况下场强在折边圆弧处分布较为均匀.同时发现,在浸渍情况下增大压紧系数K可以明显改善全膜电容器端部电场的分布情况. 相似文献
7.
Xuewu Li Lin Zhang Tian Shi Weining Yu Jinhui Shao Xuegang Zhou Yuxing He Binbin Zhang 《工业材料与腐蚀》2021,72(5):951-959
Ti-based amorphous metallic glasses have excellent mechanical, physical, and chemical properties, which is an important development direction and research hotspot of metal composite reinforcement. As a stable, simple, efficient, and large-scale preparation technology of metallic powders, the gas atomization process provides an effective way of preparing amorphous metallic glasses. In this study, the controllable fabrication of a Ti-based amorphous powder, with high efficiency, has been realized by using gas atomization. The scanning electron microscope, energy-dispersive spectrometer, and X-ray diffraction are used to analyze surface morphology, element distribution, and phase structure, respectively. A microhardness tester is used to measure the mechanical property. An electrochemical workstation is used to characterize corrosion behavior. The results show that as-prepared microparticles are more uniform and exhibit good amorphous characteristics. The mechanical test shows that the hardness of amorphous powder is significantly increased as compared with that before preparation, which has the prospect of being an important part of engineering reinforced materials. Further electrochemical measurement shows that the corrosion resistance of the as-prepared sample is also significantly improved. This study has laid a solid foundation for expanding applications of Ti-based metallic glasses, especially in heavy-duty and corrosive domains. 相似文献
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10.
半焦是油页岩干馏和燃烧后的灰渣,含有3?500 kJ/kg左右的发热量,它的化学成分主要以SiO2和Al2O3为主,是一种硅铝质校正原料,利用半焦代替部分黏土配料制备水泥熟料时,半焦带入的有害成分易导致预热器结皮严重、窑系统热工制度恶化等现象发生,采取相应的工艺措施后,稳定了生产控制。半焦用于生料配料后,达到了节煤降耗、提高熟料后期强度、降低生产成本、增加经济效益、缓解黏土采购难度大的目的,吨熟料综合生产成本降低了6.28元,全年共节约费用485万元。同时也可以减少环境污染,实现良好的社会效益。 相似文献