加长方钻杆在随钻中的应用

在推广复合导向钻井技术及新型PDC钻头施工过程中,常常出现动力钻具产生的反扭矩带动钻具逆时针旋转现象,使钻机大绳打扭,将水龙带、有线随钻电缆等缠绕在一起,导致电缆损坏,耽误生产以及导致井下复杂情况发生等严重后果。通过在有线随钻中利用方钻杆柱的方法,即在有线随钻中,根据井架类型,选择2根或3根自加工的方钻杆连接在一起,通过方钻杆和转盘的相互作用,控制螺杆钻具产生的反扭矩,从而避免钻具突然逆时针旋转情况的发生,较好地解决了上述难题,通过在冀中地区的推广应用,使得钻井速度大幅度提高,钻井事故相应地减少,实现了安全、高效钻进,获得了可观的经济效益。     

Juvenile competence to stand trial evaluations: A survey of current practices and test usage among psychologists.

What is the current standard of practice for evaluations of juvenile competence to stand trial (JCST)? The present study surveyed psychologists regarding the practices used when conducting JCST evaluations. Respondents rated the importance of 17 elements that might be included in a JCST evaluation report. Of these elements, 7 were considered essential by 70% or more of respondents, with 9 additional elements rated as either essential or recommended. A majority of respondents felt that the use of psychological and forensic instruments was important. A list of tests used is provided, and the implications for the development of standards and policy are discussed to provide practitioners with additional knowledge that will help to further the state of the discipline. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

étude des rechutes constatés dans une cohorte de personnes jugées inptes à subir leur procés ou acquittées pour cause d'aliénation mentale.

[Correction Notice: An erratum for this article was reported in Vol 20(2) of Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science Revue canadienne des Sciences du comportement (see record 2007-09831-001). The abstract accompanying the original article was incorrect; the correct abstract (in French) is presented in the erratum.] We know little about individuals who are declared unfit to stand trial and/or not guilty by reason of insanity. The few existing studies are characterized by methodological weaknesses, notably by short follow-up periods and a lack of external validity. The present investigation, which aims to evaluate and explain readmissions that occurred during a seven- to nine-year period, corrects only some of these weaknesses. Sixty-one per cent of the subjects were rehospitalized during the period of study. It proved difficult to identify the factors associated with readmission. However, males with a diagnosis of schizophrenia and who had committed violent crimes were found the most likely to be readmitted. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

井下气液混输泵试验台架设计及试验

为了对新研制的井下螺旋轴流式气液混输泵样机进行试验研究,建立了1套气液混输泵试验台架。整个试验台架由泵级部分、吸入部分、排出部分和数据采集部分组成。在给出试验样机基本结构和试验原理的基础上,阐述了样机的试验方法和步骤,通过试验得出样机在设计转速下输送纯水和含气体积分数为40%气液混输工况下的外特性曲线。前期的试验研究验证了新建立的井下气液混输泵试验台架和研制的井下螺旋轴流式气液混输泵样机均满足设计要求,同时也为下一步完善设计和今后样机的试验研究提供了依据。     

Tesco液压顶部驱动装置的优点及现场应用

顶部驱动装置是近代钻井装备的3大新技术之一，在钻井施工中使用顶部驱动装置能够实现立柱钻进、划眼和倒划眼，极大地降低了工人的劳动强度，节约了钻井时间。文章通过对Tesco液压顶驱的介绍及其在现场使用情况的分析，阐明顶驱在现场应用中的优点及其在当代钻井技术和钻井装备中的重要作用。     

首钢6H3C单机架可逆式薄板冷轧机组技术特点

首钢6H3C单机架可逆式冷轧机组是目前世界上第一套通过中间辊交叉进行板型控制的轧机．也是世界上第一套投入工业生产的6H3C轧机。本文介绍了该机组的工艺、设备参数，技术特点，电气设备及自动化控制及生产状况，并提出了该机组可能存在的问题。     

交流变频钻井泵试验台的研制

针对大功率、超高压（52MPa）钻井泵的试验问题，设计了采用交流变频控制技术，提高试验能力的试验台架。该试验台架体现了实用性、可操作性、高效节能、环保性；电气传动部分采用具有国际先进水平、成熟技术的交流变频调速系统，实现无级调速；机械传动部分采用单级双速变速箱，试验范围广；电控系统可完成对钻井泵各种参数在线监控和测定。     

中频正火焊管的在线矫直

针对焊接油管、套管、锅炉管的焊缝在中频正火热处理时管子弯曲的现象,提出在定径段增设垂直、横向、周向可调的土耳其头机架,对焊管的弯曲实现反弯变形,从而达到在线矫直的目的。     

应用BP神经网络的单机架可逆式冷轧机弯辊力预设定

针对单机架可逆式冷轧机生产过程中，由于不同热轧生产厂的热轧板形原料性能、板形差别较大、从而造成弯辊力预设定值和实际指标相差较大的问题，利用现场生产工艺数据丰富，采用人工智能BP神经网络的方法，通过大量数据输入进行训练，大大的提高了生产过程中弯辊力预设定值的准确性。     

出租车拼车计费系统的设计

出租车拼车计费系统硬件设计采用单片机PK10N512VLL10为主控芯片,TPC7062KW组态触摸屏为监控操作界面,显示部分为64*16点阵;在软件上将乘车状态划分为单乘状态和拼车状态,同时根据当地物价水平设定计费方案,计算出不同乘客的车费,车内车费的显示采用实时刷新的方法;该系统样机已经成型,经测试操作简单、稳定且成本较低。