氧化酶复合乳化剂在面条中的应用研究

利用正交试验研究了葡萄糖氧化酶、抗坏血酸和SSL-CSL对面团粉质特性和面条品质的影响。结果表明,葡萄糖氧化酶对面团稳定时间影响最大,SSL-CSL对面条的烹调性影响最大,其适宜的用量为葡萄糖氧化酶0.004%、SSL-CSL 0.5%、抗坏血酸0.008%。     

关于影响面条食用品质相关因素的探讨

从小麦生产概况、面条发展历史和工艺、国内外对面条食用品质的研究3个方面,分析了我国面条工业发展缓慢的原因,提出了小麦育种-面粉工业-制面工业,3个环节紧密配合,协调发展,才能形成良性循环的新思路。     

干浆米线的变质微生物及其污染源分析

以某米线生产企业生产的变质干浆米线为研究对象,对其进行变质微生物检测及其污染源分析。研究表明:4份样品的微生物数量非常高,细菌总数在106—108cfu/g,霉菌数量在104cfu/g,酵母为103—104cfu/g。从微生物组成来看,细菌则主要是葡萄球菌属(Staphylococcus spp.),为凝固酶阴性,其可能来自操作人员体表或设备。霉菌主要是拟青霉(Paecilomyces spp.)、毛霉(Mucor spp.)、白地霉(Geotrichum candidum)和交链孢霉(Alternaria spp.);菌相组成与空气中主要的霉菌菌相一致,显示该污染的源头可能是空气。干浆米线虽经干燥,但水分活度不够低,易染菌,保质期短;在保鲜、干燥工艺上还待研究和改进。     

水质对面条品质的影响

研究了水的碱度、硬度对面条品质的影响.通过面条的质构特性及蒸煮特性分析,总结水质对面条品质的影响规律,为制面工艺质量控制提供一些参考.     

麦谷蛋白与面条品质关系的研究

研究了酸可溶麦谷蛋白、酸不溶性麦谷蛋白、高相对分子质量麦谷蛋白亚基、低相对分子质量麦谷蛋白亚基对面条质构品质的影响.结果表明:酸不溶性麦谷蛋白能增强熟面条的硬度、粘结性、粘合性、咀嚼性、最大剪切应力和拉断力;低相对分子质量麦谷蛋白亚基能增强熟面条的硬度、粘合性、咀嚼性、回复性、拉断力和拉伸应变.     

水解酸化-SBR法处理米粉厂废水工程实践

介绍了水解酸化—SBR法处理米粉厂生产废水的工程实例．经过两年多的连续运行，处理效果稳定．多次监测结果表明：出水CODcr达到77．1mg／L，BOD5达到24．3mg／L，SS达到20．6mg／L，其去除率达到90％以上，完全达到国家规定的《污水综合排放标准》(GB8978—96)的新改扩一级标准．     

Moisture profiles of wheat noodles containing hydroxypropylated tapioca starch

Wheat noodles were prepared using flour to which hydroxypropylated tapioca starch was added, and the effect of this addition on the moisture distribution within the noodles during cooking was examined using a digital image processing technique. The addition of the modified starch slightly increased the moisture content and narrowed the flat distribution near the noodle surface. The distribution features reflected the changes in the water absorption behaviour caused by the properties of the modified starch and the reduction in the gluten content. Addition of the modified starch lowered Young's modulus and the energy for 99% strain of the noodles in the texture analysis to, at maximum 35% and 65%, and decreased the breakability of the noodles. These changes in the moisture distribution and textural properties have been ascribed to changes in both the state of the starch granules near the surface and the structure of the gluten network.     

视觉测量技术在滚针轴承自动化生产中的应用

视觉测量技术是建立在计算机视觉研究基础上的一门新兴技术,基于视觉测量系统具有抗干扰能力强,效率高,组成简单等优点,非常适合生产现场的在线、非接触检测及监控.介绍了该技术在滚针轴承自动生产线上的应用.     

The cooking qualities of microwave oven cooked instant noodles

Deep‐fried instant noodles were cooked in a microwave oven at 557 W (medium power) and 657 W (full power). The microwave cooking times were determined based on textural parameters and the qualities of microwave oven cooked noodles at medium power and full power were compared with those of products cooked using a conventional gas stove for 9.1 min (CON). Heating in the microwave increased the temperature of the noodle block faster than the cooking water, led to an increased degree of gelatinisation of instant noodles, and reduced the cooking times to 8.5 min (medium power) and to 7.5 min (full power). Cooking in the medium power microwave resulted in high water absorption and weak hardness values. Cooking in the full power microwave resulted in higher hardness and tensile strength than the medium power microwave and sensory evaluated organoleptic scores were comparable to the CON, despite having a significantly higher rancidity.     

五谷道场非油炸方便面品牌提升设计的研究

本文将"五谷道场"非油炸方便面品牌作为研究案例,以品牌识别理论、消费心理、设计心理及其相关理论为基础,设计出原创性的方便面消费者满意度调查问卷。采用计算机 SPSS10.0软件对调查问卷中采集的相关消费理由、消费习惯、销售宣传、品稗认知、品牌形象及展望等五要素的数据进行了研究评价,以提高品牌设计的差异化为目标,完成对"五谷道场"品牌设计的提升。