基于解码缓冲信息的IPTV QoE策略

提供一种可在IPTV用户的终端接收设备上评测QoE(Quality of Experience)的方法。该方法通过实时监测设备上的解码缓存的状态以及缓存中的媒体丢失率作为参数,并基于统计和实验数据建立这些参数和QoE的函数关系,最终给出它们之间的推算公式来量化当前流媒体视频的QoE等级(MOS值)。考虑到终端设备(如IPTV机顶盒)的处理能力在应用中还会对相应方法做一些优化。     

QoE-driven voice quality evaluation model of VoIP based on network simulation

The quality of experience (QoE) evaluation model for voice over IP (VoIP) service is studied to analyze the impact of network parameters on voice quality and monitor voice quality in real-time for operators. Firstly, the influence of some network parameters on the voice quality of VoIP is investigated. Then, a simulation platform for VoIP transmission is built to collect voice data under different network enviornments. According to the simulation results, a new mapping model between these arguments and VoIP voice quality is deduced. Finally, the accuracy of this voice quality evaluation model is examined and the results demanstrate that it has high reliability and feasibility.     

MMS业务的QoE定义与测量

用户体验质量已成为移动通信中的一个热门话题,为了有效地测量多媒体短信业务（MMS）的用户体验质量,分析了QoE的定义以及它与传统QoS的区别,介绍了QoE的KQI和KPI之间的相互关系并建立起QoE的映射模型;然后,结合MMS业务的实现流程以及所涉及的网元设备详细定义了MMS业务中的KQIs与KPIs,最后,针对MMS业务提出了一种基于统计样本的QoE测量方案,通过测量明确KPIs与QoE之间的关系以及影响用户体验质量的因素,这对于提高用户的体验质量有重要意义。     

QoE enhancement of the industrial metaverse based on Mixed Reality application optimization

As a comprehensive integration of many new-generation information technologies, the metaverse has become a research hotspot that has attracted much attention. As a part of the metaverse, the industrial metaverse is expected to break through the constraints of space and time and promote high-quality industrial development. The industrial metaverse is human-centric, so its quality of experience (QoE) is a key topic. As one of the enabling technologies of the industrial metaverse, Mixed Reality (MR) can seamlessly integrate virtual information with the physical world and is widely regarded as an important window to the industrial metaverse. In close integration with other enabling technologies, industrial MR applications can be seen as a path toward the realization of the industrial metaverse; thus, the optimization of industrial MR applications can effectively achieve the QoE enhancement of the industrial metaverse. Based on the analysis of existing research and the characteristics of industrial scenarios, consistency, authenticity, smoothness, and comfort are identified as the factors that influence the user experience (UX) of industrial MR applications. Specific optimization methods for industrial MR applications are proposed to improve the UX with regard to these four factors. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed methods, a QoE evaluation model of the industrial metaverse based on the fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (FAHP) is established. Moreover, an industrial metaverse prototype for longwall mining that incorporates the proposed methods is developed and its QoE is evaluated. The results show that the proposed optimization methods for industrial MR applications significantly enhance the QoE in the industrial metaverse, and can provide better services for users in industrial systems, thus better serving these systems.     

用户体验质量(QoE)的模型与评价方法综述

随着信息时代的到来,新的多样性的信息服务大量涌现,人们对信息服务的要求也越来越高.为了获得用户对服务的认可,服务提供商必须确保良好的用户体验质量.因此,用户体验质量不仅成为学术界重要的研究课题之一,而且也成为工业界关键的服务评价指标之一.文中综述了用户体验质量的模型与评价方法等方面的工作.介绍了该领域的研究现状与进展,总结归纳了用户体验质量的影响因素、量化方法及三类评价方法学,重点讨论了几种具体的基于不同学科的用户体验质量的模型和评价方法.基于这些讨论,该文以视频流媒体服务为背景,提出了基于隐马尔可夫的用户体验质量模型,建立了基于随机模型的评价方法,对未来的研究方向进行了展望.     

3G优化：向基于用户体验全面提升

文章对运营商基于用户感知进行3G优化所取得成绩及存在问题加以总结，在此基础上，进一步明确用户感知与用户体验的差别，提出重视用户情感体验与评价，建立基于用户体验的3G环状优化体系的设想。     

浅析移动通信网络中的QoE

本文分析了QoE(体验质量)与其他概念(QoS、KPI/KQI)之间的关系,详细列举了各标准组织对QoE的研究现状,并对QoE未来的发展趋势做出预测,最后站在运营商的角度阐述了QoE研究的重要意义和可以着手开展的研究工作.     

基于QoE的路测软件数据存储与分析模块设计与实现

传统的基于KPI评估体系的路测软件不能满足无线网络优化中用户感知（QoE）的要求,本文以QoE为导向,采用内存-磁盘映射存储机制设计出了一种适合路测软件的数据存储结构,提出了一种后台数据分析模块的设计方案,使用分析管理器为用户提供定制自定义分析项目的接口,使用表达式编辑器为用户提供定制自定义参数、事件和指标的接口。实际测试结果表明,数据库系统的设计很好的满足路测软件对数据存取的要求,后台分析模块的设计使得后台数据分析更加灵活高效,符合QoE评估体系的要求。     

The optimization of Transparent‐Desktop service mechanism based on SPICE

Desktop virtualization, which is to make the desktop virtual so that users can access any application through the network with any devices at any time and any place, is being widely used now as an emerging trend. However, it is important to further improve this approach while maintaining good user experience. Though the simple protocol for independent computing environments as a virtual desktop solution can achieve a user experience similar to an interaction with a local machine, there are still many deficiencies in it. For instance, it cannot apply to environment of high controllability of user, and the quality of graphic interactive experience is to be improved. In this paper, to meet QoE requirements of user, we build a feasible file transfer and sharing mechanism and propose a graphics subsystem optimization strategy based on simple protocol for independent computing environments (SPICE), namely Transparent Desktop. We also verify that the Transparent Desktop can provide users with ubiquitous desktop services of higher efficiency, stronger user‐controllability and better QoE through the experimental. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

QoE领域新进展及其在最小化路测（MDT）方面的新应用

用户体验质量（QoE）是重要的网络评价指标。文章首先讨论面向用户感受的网络质量评价的一些技术挑战：其次介绍QoE领域的数项最新进展,包括3G网络典型业务视频及多媒体QoE技术的科研进展及标准化进展,QoE指标体系研究的进展等;最后提出一种创新的面向QoE的MDT模式,以期推动QoE及网络建设,优化技术的发展。