数控小孔冲床网眼平板加工中的波浪纹缺陷成因分析及排除

文章就数控小孔冲床加工纺织烘干设备中帘子网眼平板产生波浪纹缺陷的原因,进行了全面、详细的理论分析.在排除机床、模具精度影响的基础上,针对压料机构运动误差产生的机理和不利影响,详细分析了网眼冲孔加工产生波浪纹缺陷的根本原因,提出了相应的改进措施,在实践中具有良好的实用效果.     

表面技术用新型加热与干燥设备

夜面涂装加热与干燥设备是近年来开发的节电新技术,可较传统热风炉或一般远红外炉节电15～40%,炉内上下温差3～8℃。文章提出用系统优化的原理和方法对乳白石英管低温辐射加热进行研究,设计中采用辐射密度分布法和部份功率控制法。     

Internally humidified polymer electrolyte fuel cells using water absorbing sponge

Polymer electrolyte fuel cell (PEFC) mounted with two strips of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) sponge is presented and the effect of operating conditions on the cell performance is investigated. Mounting the sponge wicks is advantageous for the humidification of dry inlet air and for the removal of liquid water in the cell. It was found that dry inlet hydrogen could be internally humidified by water diffusion from the cathode to anode when operating in a counterflow mode. The results show that the relative humidity of the inlet gases could have little effect on the performance of the cell mounted with two sponge wicks under certain operating conditions. At a cell potential of 0.5 V, the current densities of the sponge-mounted PEFC operated with dry air are 5% and 31% higher than those of the conventional one without wicks operated with saturated and dry air, respectively. The molar percentage of water vapor to total water exiting the cathode (R_gas) is an important parameter to gauge the cell performance with dry gases. A very large R_gas may cause the membrane dehydration and subsequently a low cell performance.     

高掺量粉煤灰路面试验研究获得成功

据悉，“十一五”期间六盘水市的煤产量将达到4000万t／年，火电装机容量为1000万KW，粉煤灰排放量将逐步增到1000万t左右。为提高粉煤灰的综合利用率，拟将粉煤灰混凝土用于公路路面工程。     

电磁屏蔽涂料的发展现状及趋势

电子产品的日益普及使得电磁干扰成为一个突出问题,应用电磁屏蔽涂料是消除电磁干扰简单而有效的方法,本文介绍了电磁屏蔽涂料的组成、效能评价方法、技术思想、存在的问题以及发展趋势。复合型以及水性屏蔽涂料具有广阔的研发前景,高效能、宽频带、寿命长的电磁屏蔽涂料将会受到市场欢迎。     

金属氧化物半导体气敏传感器的研究和开发进展

综述了近期国内外金属氧化物半导体气敏传感器的研究和开发进展；阐述了半导体气敏材料的气敏作用及机理；展望了今后半导体气敏传感器技术的发展趋向。     

Top-Down方法在成型模具设计中的应用

介绍模具Top—Down设计的基本思想、设计流程及其主要特点，并基于Pro/Engineer软件平台，以一鞋楦模具为设计对象，例示出模具Top—Down设计方法的主要设计过程。采用先进的Top-Down模具设计方法可以帮助设计者提高设计速度，避免一般设计中容易发生的错误，降低设计制造成本，加快交货期限。     

炭粒床高效工业除尘装置的设计与开发

The new dust removal technical route using the carbon-granular bed filter,packed of carbon particles with appropriate grade derive from an online-process vibration sieve,to replace the traditional baggy filter had been developed successfully for capturing the micro-carbon dusts produced from pulverization of petroleum coke,and the green close loop of carbon materials is thus completed in the combined pulverizing and classifying system and pulverized carbon dust removal process.The high dust removal efficiency greater than 99%,low outlet dust concentration less than 100 mg.m-3,low pressure drop through dust filtration chamber less than 980 Pa,simple and easy design,and flexible and stable operation were achieved also with the carbon-granular bed filter in both bench and industrial scale operations.     

成骨细胞玻璃化冷冻保护剂的研究

在超低温冷冻过程中,冷冻保护剂(CPA)抑制胞内冰晶形成和避免溶质效应.然而,在其导入和洗脱过程中,由于渗透压的急剧变化将导致细胞大量死亡.本文以成骨细胞为样本,通过测定冷冻保护剂的玻璃化温度、CPA导入和洗脱时渗透压变化及其对细胞活性的影响,研究冷冻保护剂浓度和不同种类保护剂的联合使用对成骨细胞玻璃化冷冻过程的影响.     

基于分形理论的陶瓷材料显微组织模拟

利用VB开发工具,开发出基于二维和三维系统单相、复相陶瓷材料显微组织及其演变的仿真模拟软件,其主要包括三个模块:二维系统仿真模块、三维系统仿真模块和显微结构定量分析模块;可实现二维和三维的显微组织仿真图像输出,并且可方便地观察空间任意角度截面显微组织及其演变;应用分形理论、拓扑学等方法,对显微结构进行了定量分析,得到晶粒数及平均体积等参数与仿真时间MCS的变化关系。