智能组合式充电机的开发与研制

针对集中供电式地震勘探仪器在地震勘探作业中对电瓶充电的特殊要求，我们研制出一种智能组合式充电机。文中阐述了智能式充电机的设计原理，介绍了其性能指标及使用效果。     

小浪底水电站水轮机稳定运行技术措施

小浪底水电站位于黄河中游,多年平均含沙量高,水头变幅大。为减轻泥沙对水轮机的磨损,水轮机在水力设计、机械结构、抗磨蚀、密封等方面采取了一些非常规措施。经过几年的运行实践表明,小浪底水电站采取的这些技术措施效果良好,值得运行于多泥沙河流的水电站借鉴。     

Ad Hoc与无线网络的扩展性研究

Ad Hoc作为无线网络的具有高抗毁性和灵活性的扩展网络,日益引人关注。本文首先从环绕网的理念入手,介绍Ad Hoc作为现有无线网络扩展的意义和优势,然后重点分析并提出融合策略以及需要思考的问题。     

On the Feasibility of Growing Pb[(Zn1/3Nb2/3)0.91Ti0.09]O3 Single Crystals

Pb[(Zn_1/3Nb_2/3)_0.91Ti_0.09]O₃ (PZNT91/9) single crystals were grown by two methods: from solution using PbO as a self‐fluxing agent (SC method) and directly from the melt without fluxing (MC method). In both growth methods, an allomeric Pb[(Mg_1/3‐Nb_2/3)_0.69Ti_0.31]O₃ (PMNT69/31) single crystal was used as a seed. X‐ray diffraction patterns of ground crystals showed that phase‐pure perovskite PZNT91/9 single crystals were successfully fabricated by the above two methods. The composition of the crystals obtained by both the SC and MC methods was analyzed using X‐ray fluorescence, which confirmed that the crystal composition is close to the nominal value, although volatilization of PbO and segregation during crystal growth are inevitable. The MC PZNT91/9 crystals exhibit excellent piezoelectric properties, with the piezoelectric constant, d₃₃, in the range of 1800–2200 pC N^–1. This value is comparable to that of the SC crystals. However, the MC crystals show an abnormal dielectric behavior. In contrast with the SC crystals, in the MC crystals a much broader dielectric peak appears in the dielectric response curves, accompanied by a much lower peak temperature of around 105 °C. Furthermore, frequency dispersion is apparent over a much wider temperature range (even more apparent than in pure relaxors), where a large, i.e., about 70 °C, full width at half maximum (FWHM) for the dielectric peaks is observed in the dielectric response. It is speculated that such an unusual phenomenon correlates with defects, microinhomogeneities, and polar regions in the as‐grown MC crystals. The origins of this abnormality have not been interpreted in detail until now. However, optical observation of the domain structure confirms that both the SC and MC crystals possess complex structural states.     

基于多线程技术的监控系统的设计

详细介绍在32位操作系统Windows95／98下，用C Builder3．0开发基于多线程技术的监控系统的有关方法。     

全球3G市场管制政策分析

主要对各国3G许可证与使用技术标准的抽绑政策．各国对2G／3G网络漫游的管制规定。以及3G网络之间共享的种类及实施方式等方面做了详尽的讲解，并进行比较和分析。     

Studies on high density polyethylene (HDPE) functionalized by ultraviolet irradiation and its application

The structure and properties of high density polyethylene (HDPE) functionalized by ultraviolet irradiation at different light intensities in air were studied by electron analysis, FTIR spectroscopy, contact angle with water, differential scanning calorimetry and mechanical properties measurement. The results show that oxygen‐containing groups such as C?O, C—O and C(?O)O were introduced onto the molecular chain of HDPE following irradiation, and the rate and efficiency of HDPE functionalization increased with enhancement of irradiation intensity. After irradiation, the melting temperature, contact angle with water and notched impact strength of HDPE decreased, the degree of crystallinity increased, and their variation amplitude increased with irradiation intensity. Compared with HDPE, the yield strength of HDPE irradiated at lower light intensity (32 W m^?2 and 45 W m^?2) increases monotonically with irradiation time, and the yield strength of HDPE irradiated at higher light intensity (78 W m^?2) increases up to 48 h and then decreased with further increase in irradiation time. The irradiated HDPE behaved as a compatibilizer in HDPE/polycarbonate (PC) blends, and the interface bonding between HDPE and PC was ameliorated. After adding 20 wt% HDPE irradiated at 78 W m^?2 irradiation intensity for 24 h to HDPE/PC blends, the tensile yield strength and notched Izod impact strength of the blend were increased from 26.3 MPa and 51 J m^?1 to 30.2 MPa and 158 J m^?1, respectively. Copyright © 2003 Society of Chemical Industry     

丁苯干燥箱热风循环流程的改造

齐鲁股份有限公司橡胶厂针对丁苯橡胶装置干燥箱的设计及运行缺陷,借鉴吸收国内外先进干燥箱的生产技术与经验,组织技术攻关,对干燥箱热风循环工艺流程进行改造,实现了节能降耗以及废气污染物排放的减少,提高了干燥箱热能利用效率与生产能力。     

油气吸收回收系统的研究及工业应用——(Ⅰ)中型试验及结果分析

在蒸发油气吸收回收技术小试研究的基础上，开发出常温常压吸收法油气回收中试装置，并利用已开发的吸收剂AbsFOV-97进行了中试试验。结果表明，当系统进料气、吸收剂AbsFOV-97、汽油的体积流量比为10．0：1．0：0．5、真空泵解吸压力小于13．3kPa时，系统回收率高达97％以上，高于设计指标，且回收汽油的质量满足使用要求。统计数据表明，油气回收系统进料气、尾气中平均油气摩尔质量分别为65．51、48．97g／mol，该值可为油品蒸发损耗及其控制技术的评价提供参考。     

对重油催化裂化反应历程的若干再认识——"新型多区协控重油催化裂化技术MZCC"的提出

基于对重油催化裂化反应历程的若干再认识,以高油剂混合能量短接触时间催化裂化为工艺基础,提出了进料强返混、反应平流推进、产物超快分离及化学汽提的分区协同控制新理念和实现分区协同控制反应的新技术.并且为实现高油剂混合能量短接触时间催化裂化提出了新型反应器结构;同时对汽提段的功能进行了拓展与强化,提出了"化学汽提器"的概念.分区协同控制反应的技术以进一步提高轻质油收率和实现装置长周期运行为目标,有着重要的理论和实际意义.