Investigation of the Microstructure of Rolled Semi—Solid Steel

In this paper,spring steel-60Si2Mn and stainless steel-1Cr18Ni9Ti were rolled one pass in semi-solid state.The microstructural evolution during rolling of the steels with different solid fraction was investigated.The experimental results showed that the manner of liquid and solid phases flowing and deforming was different.During rolling,most of solid phases remained in the center of the rolled specimens,while liquid phase flowed to the edge,which resulted in the macrosegregation of liquid and solid phases.Only the amount of solid fraction reached a certain value,were the solid phases deformed and flattened.     

EPA通信协议在μC／OS-Ⅱ中的设计与实现

本文提出了一种基于μC／OS-Ⅱ嵌入式系统的EPA通信协议的实现方案。简要介绍了EPA通信协议和模型，针对在以μC／OS-Ⅱ嵌入式系统为平台实现EPA设备通信的需求，提出了设计思路及其构建方法，并在实验系统上得到应用。     

大气激光通信中的光斑特性模拟和验证

根据空-地大气激光通信信道的特性,基于惠更斯-菲涅耳原理,应用夫琅禾费圆孔衍射的算法,对光波强度和光斑图像在光束截面内的分布进行分析及计算,研究了传输距离、发射孔径、激光波长以及湍流结构常数等对光斑形状及光强分布的影响。利用对数正态分布建立了大气湍流信道模型,通过对不同传输距离条件下光斑上不同点的光强分布进行计算统计和仿真分析,实验和仿真结果表明：光斑的光强分布图样服从贝塞尔分布。因此,在相同的大气湍流条件下,选择较长波长激光和较大孔径的发射器,可以有效降低光强闪烁引起的衰减,从而提高大气激光的通信质量。     

从吕胜中作品“众”看当代实验艺术中的辩证思想

在当代,艺术创作已不再局限于传统绘画的方式,而是用更多元的语言来表述。借助数字技术和新材料应用,通过纪实或观念影像、装置雕塑、大地艺术、行为艺术等表达观点与情感。艺术家吕胜中作品——"众"的创作灵感根植于对中国民间美术的深刻认识和西方当代艺术的体悟,包涵了辩证统一的哲学思想。他的艺术态度是为实现以国际当代多元文化为背景和中国深厚传统文化为土壤,开辟具有中国式、国际化当代艺术所坚持的实验艺术精神。     

Development of a simple model for batch and boundary information updation for a similar ship’s block model

In early 2000,large domestic shipyards introduced shipbuilding 3D computer-aided design (CAD) to the hull production design process to define manufacturing and assembly information.The production design process accounts for most of the man-hours (M/H) of the entire design process and is closely connected to yard production because designs must take into account the production schedule of the shipyard,the current state of the dock needed to mount the ship’s block,and supply information.Therefore,many shipyards are investigating the complete automation of the production design process to reduce the M/H for designers.However,these problems are still currently unresolved,and a clear direction is needed for research on the automatic design base of manufacturing rules,batches reflecting changed building specifications,batch updates of boundary information for hull members,and management of the hull model change history to automate the production design process.In this study,a process was developed to aid production design engineers in designing a new ship’s hull block model from that of a similar ship previously built,based on AVEVA Marine.An automation system that uses the similar ship’s hull block model is proposed to reduce M/H and human errors by the production design engineer.First,scheme files holding important information were constructed in a database to automatically update hull block model modifications.Second,for batch updates,the database’s table,including building specifications and the referential integrity of a relational database were compared.In particular,this study focused on reflecting the frequent modification of building specifications and regeneration of boundary information of the adjacent panel due to changes in a specific panel.Third,the rollback function is proposed in which the database (DB) is used to return to the previously designed panels.     

数控机床手轮进给故障的排故思路

在数控机床加工过程中,由于调整及慢速对刀的需要,通常需要频繁地使用手轮（即手摇脉冲发生器）来控制数控机床伺服轴的运动,因此,在数控机床的诸多故障中,手轮出现故障的次数较多,同时对该故障维修人员的维修水平要求也相对要高。本文以配备有FANuc 0i—mate-TD数控系统的cK0625数控车床为例,系统地介绍了数控机床手轮故障的诊断与分析方法。     

改进的蠕虫特征自动提取模型及算法设计

文章提出了一种基于序列比对的蠕虫特征自动提取模型,该模型针对现有蠕虫特征自动提取系统的可疑蠕虫样本流量单来源和粗预处理等问题,提出了对网络边界可疑流量和蜜罐捕获网络流量统一的聚类预处理,并使用改进的T-Coffee多序列比对算法进行蠕虫特征提取。实验分别对Apache-Knacker和TSIG这两种蠕虫病毒进行特征提取,从实验结果可以看出文章提出的模型产生的特征质量优于比较流行的Polygraph、Hamsa两种技术。     

不同降雨工况下红黏土边坡持水响应规律与稳定性分析

以江西区域内典型红黏土边坡为研究对象,基于岩土非饱和渗流理论,建立红黏土边坡有限元计算模型,对4种典型降雨工况下红黏土边坡稳定性进行分析。结果表明,降雨强度、降雨持续时间均是影响红黏土边坡稳定性的重要因素;前期为常态时,边坡各参数指标均维持在初始稳定状态;降雨开始后,边坡安全系数呈减小态势,岩土体强度和稳定性降低,边坡中土体的孔隙水压力变大,体积含水量升高;越接近地表的土体降雨入渗响应越强烈,边坡不同位置处土体的降雨入渗影响程度依次为:坡肩>坡顶>坡面>坡脚>坡底;降雨入渗和互渗过程具有明显的滞后性,越靠近地表,孔隙水压力短期内变化越明显;土体干湿循环对边坡稳定性整体表现为负作用,且作用效果不可逆。     

流域水文、水动力、水质模型联合应用研究进展

流域水文、水动力、水质模型联合应用可以实现水资源从源头运动到不同水体的全过程模拟,对水资源开发利用与综合管理决策具有重要的意义。为深入了解流域耦合模型的发展与演变过程,总结了水文、水动力与水质3类模型的结构与特点,探讨了各类模型在耦合应用中的作用,综合评价了单向传输耦合、双向传输耦合与接口传输耦合各自的优势与不足,并对耦合模型中的时空匹配问题进行了讨论。指出目前耦合模型中存在着结构松散和参数率定、应用标准不明确等问题,未来耦合模型将成为解决流域智能管理与决策问题的重要手段。     

一种云计算安全模型与架构设计研究

由于云计算存在安全性的问题,使得原本具备大规模、动态、开放和分布式计算环境等优势的云计算目前更多的是以小规模、静态的私有云的模式出现。为了解决云平台的安全问题,文章从用户维、数据维、业务维和环境维构造相应的云安全服务平台及相关服务出发,基于Eucalyptus平台设计了一种轻量级的云计算多维安全平台架构。达到云平台安全、云服务安全和安全云服务,以满足在应用云计算提供服务的过程中所需的安全可信需求。