Narrow-band interference rejection in DS/CDMA systems using adaptive (QRD-LSL)-based nonlinear ACM interpolators

An Mth order adaptive lattice filter automatically generates all M of the outputs that would be provided by M separate transversal filters. This feature may effectively suppress narrow-band interference (NBI) of either unknown or time-varying bandwidth (or number of frequency bands) in direct-sequence code-division multiple access systems for which the order of the interference rejection filter that achieves the optimal performance is unknown or constantly changing. Moreover, a lattice filter may significantly outperform its transversal counterpart in complex jamming environments in which the adaptive lattice filter must suppress multiple jammers, since each stage of a lattice filter adapts to suppress an orthogonal component of the NBI. The paper develops a computationally efficient and numerically stable adaptive QR-decomposition-based least squares lattice (QRD-LSL)-based nonlinear approximate conditional mean interpolator to suppress NBI effectively. Simulation results demonstrate that both the signal-to-noise ratio improvement and the convergence rate achieved by the proposed interpolators outperform those of other existing prediction-based techniques.     

离子束混合工艺对材料抗蚀性能的影响

本文介绍了离子束混合工艺方法。与直接注入相比较,离子束混合所使用的设备造价低1/4—1/2,而生产效率可提高1—2个数量级,因而使生产成本大幅度降低,这无疑对离子束工艺的实际应用将产生巨大的促进作用。 通过对轴承材料(GCr15和Cr4Mo4V)经Cr、N、Ta不同元素的混合处理后,在0.5M H_2SO_4和0.1M NaCl的缓冲溶液中的阳极极化曲线表明经混合处理后的两种材料试样,其抗蚀能力和抗点蚀能力均大大提高,这与直接注入的试样效果是一致的。 通过俄歇谱仪和透射电镜的分析结果表明混合是成功的,且在一定的条件下,形成非晶组织。 本文的结论是,无论是离子的直接注入还是离子束混合,对提高轴承材料的抗腐蚀性能都是有效的方法,特别是离子束混合技术具有更大的应用前景。     

空间交会对接用激光雷达敏感器

本文讨论了在航天飞行器的空间交会对接(RVD)技术中采用激光雷达敏感器的可行性。提出在航天飞行器的自主交会对接技术中,应采用一种简单、实用的单目标系统。     

某难选铅锌矿石浮选分离新工艺试验研究

针对某难选铅锌矿的矿石性质，进行了较为系统的小型试验研究。结果表明：在铅循环中采用Bx SN—9^#组合捕收剂、石灰 ZL—01组合抑制剂，在锌循环中采用捕收剂磁处理浮选技术等措施，可以较好地解决该难选矿的浮选分离问题。     

Compressive deformation of semi-solid SiC_p/ZA27 composites

1　INTRODUCTIONTheapplicationofcastingSiCp/ZA2 7compositesisgreatlylimitedduetotheinhomogeneousdistribu tionofSiCpandtheporosityexistedinthematrix[1] .However,semi solidformingtechnology (SSF )e mergedintherecentyearscannotonlydecreaseore liminatetheporosityandenhancethecompactnessofthematrix ,butalsoimprovetheuniformdistributionofthereinforcementthroughtheredistributionofthereinforcementfromitsuniquecharacteristicsofmouldfilling[2 ] .Inaddition ,SSFisanearnet shapeform ingtechnology …     

GaN材料系列的研究进展

ＧａＮ及其合金作为第三代半导体材料具有一系列优异的物理和化学性质，在光电子器件，高温大功率电子器件及高频微波器件应用方面具有广阔的前景，已成为当前高科技领域的研究重点，论述了这种材料的研究历史与发展现状，物理与化学性质，薄膜的生长方法及在光学电子和微电子器件应用于方面的研究进展。     

Randomized study of chemoembolization as an adjuvant therapy for primary liver carcinoma after hepatectomy

From April 1990 to December 1993, 140 patients were recruited to a randomized study to evaluate transcatheter hepatic arterial chemoembolization (TACE) as an adjuvant therapy for primary liver carcinoma after hepatectomy. This study investigated the principle, techniques and results of TACE. The results showed that the intrahepatic recurrence rate was 48.9% in the patients who underwent radical resection only, but only 21.3% in the patients who also underwent TACE 3-4 weeks after hepatectomy (P < 0.01). The 1-, 2-, 3-, and 4-year survival rates were 72.3%, 52.7%, 35.1%, and 35.1% respectively for the patients who underwent radical resection only, and were 97.9%, 85.5%, 69.5%, and 56.9% for the patients who also underwent TACE 3-4 weeks after radical resection (P < 0.001). The 1-, 2-, 3-, and 4-year survival rates were 38.9%, 0%, 0%, and 0% for the patients who underwent palliative resection only, and were 68.3%, 32.3%, 21.5%, and 21.5% respectively for the patients undergoing TACE 3-4 weeks after palliative hepatectomy (P < 0.001).     

^60Coγ射线对刚地弓形虫缓殖子感染性的影响

应用不同剂量的~(60)Coγ射线照射含NT株弓形虫包囊的鼠脑匀浆后,以0.4％胰蛋白酶液消化,使弓形虫缓殖子从包囊中释放出来,并用生理盐水作连续10倍稀释,使成为含不同数量缓殖子的悬液,将此悬液接种小鼠,用生物检测方法确定其感染性。另设未经照射处理的缓殖子悬液感染小鼠的对照组。结果表明,γ射线0.55kGy剂量为控制鼠脑中NT株弓形虫感染性的最小有效剂量。γ射线0.1kGy剂量对弓形虫缓殖子感染性无明显影响,而0.45kGy照射后,其感染性较前者下降了10~4倍。     

Non-steady-state model for kinetics of free radical polymerization, 4. Direct thermal initiation

This paper deals with the non-steady-state kinetics of direct thermal initiated polymerization. The initiation is assumed to be a bimolecular reaction of the monomer. The relationship between the radical concentration and the monomer conversion is rigorously derived. In further treatment a few very close approximations are introduced based on the fact that the number of monomer molecules reacting in the initiation step is much less than that consumed in the propagation step for a process producing high polymer, and the value of the rate constant for propagation or chain transfer is much lower than that for chain termination. Expressions for various molecular parameters, such as molecular weight distribution, number-average and weight-average degrees of polymerization, and dispersity, are given. Several numerical examples are provided.