基于模糊神经网络模型的中国电力装备 制造产业安全评价研究

电力装备制造产业的安全问题,是关系中国电力能源业安全,甚至关系国民经济安全的重大问题。为了定量地综合评价电力装备制造产业的安全状况,结合目前电力装备制造业的行业特点,根据影响电力装备制造产业安全的因素,建立了包括产业国内环境、产业国际竞争力、产业对外依存度、产业控制力等4个单元、16个指标的多因素多级指标评价体系。采用模糊神经网络评价模型,通过定量的方式对中国电力装备制造产业的安全状态进行了综合评价,得出中国水电设备制造产业的产业安全状况为"良好"的结论,同时也证明了模糊神经网络模型应用于安全评价的可行性。     

粗纱退绕张力的电测及导纱杆水平位置的选择

将微机数据采集系统引入粗纱退绕张力的电测与分析，探索了导纱杆水平方向的最佳位置，以减少粗纱退绕张力的波动。     

Hydrocarbon accumulation principles in troughs within faulted depressions and their signifi cance in exploration

Previously,troughs in continental faulted depressions were usually considered as a zone of hydrocarbon generation and expulsion rather than a zone for hydrocarbon accumulation.If they were confirmed to be the source kitchen,the possibility that they could constitute potential plays would be overlooked in the subsequent exploration program.Based on the hydrocarbon exploration practice of the Jizhong Depression and the Erlian Basin in the past several years,this paper discusses a new understanding that reservoir distribution is controlled by multiple factors and lithological accumulations are more likely to form in trough areas.It further documents the three main factors controlling the formation of large lithological hydrocarbon accumulations in trough areas.The paper also discusses the new concept that structural and lithological accumulations not only co-exist but also complement each other.We propose that fan-delta fronts on inverted steep slopes in troughs,delta fronts and sublacustrine fans on gentle slopes,channel sands along toes of fault scarps are favorable locations for discovery of new oil accumulations.The application of this concept has led to the discovery of several hundreds of million tonnes of oil in place in trough areas in the Jizhong Depression and the Erlian Basin.     

南堡凹陷碳酸盐岩储集性能测井评价研究

针对南堡凹陷潜山碳酸盐岩勘探开发需求,基于基质孔隙和裂缝发育情况进行储集类型识别.利用横波和斯通利波测井资料分析储层有效性,快慢横波最大最小正交能量差较大时,斯通利波出现"V"字型干涉条纹,反射特征明显.基于总孔隙度、裂缝孔隙度、流体移动指数等测井成果信息构建综合判别指标,经自然产能刻度后实现对储集性能的定量评价,初步...     

硒在香菇体内的生物转化及硒蛋白的生物活性

采用香菇深层发酵对无机元素硒进行富集和转化 ,获得了硒含量为 2 2 5 μg/g的香菇菌丝体。硒参与蛋白质、多糖等大分子物质的合成 ,被转化为有机硒 ,有机化程度为 72 9% ,其中 68 2 %以硒蛋白的形式存在。硒对氨基酸和蛋白质的合成具有促进作用 ,其含量分别比对照提高 15 96%和 18 3 %。与无机硒相比 ,硒蛋白吸收利用率高 ,生物活性强 ,饲喂硒蛋白的大鼠体内硒水平和GSH Px活性明显较高。将硒蛋白提取出来 ,取代亚硒酸钠等无机硒作为补硒功能性食品或药品的基料 ,具有广阔的开发前景     

基于数理推导的砂岩地层渗透率计算新模型

为提高砂岩油气藏渗透率测井计算精度,降低渗透率解释模型区域局限性,基于薄膜孔隙模型,通过数理推导,建立了砂岩储层渗透率计算新模型。该模型揭示了渗透率和单位体积与束缚水饱和度之差的平方成正比的新认识。基于岩心资料,通过与Timur模型及区域拟合模型计算结果的对比分析,验证了新模型具有精度高、适用性强的特点。该研究为砂岩油气藏渗透率测井计算提供了新途径。     

钛基IrO2+SnO2电极的析氧性能及其在电合成丁二酸中的应用

通过热分解法制备了IrO2+ SnO2/Sb2 O3+ SnO2/Ti、IrO2+ SnO2/Ti、IrO2+ Ta2O5/Sb2O3+ SnO2/Ti电极,通过线性伏安、电化学阻抗、强化寿命测试等研究了钛基涂层电极在1 mol· L-1硫酸溶液中的析氧性能.采用EDX、SEM等考察了电极的表面元素分布和电极强化寿命测...     

高压断路器智能回路电阻测试仪的设计和应用

针对传统回路电阻测试仪在现场试验时由于电压测试线接触不良或开路,出现错误判断甚至不能进行测试的情况,设计了智能型回路电阻测试仪,分析该测试仪的技术要点和原理,通过现场应用表明该测试仪运行稳定,可提高测试的准确性,实现电阻测量的智能化.     

超高层建筑屋顶直升机停机坪电气设计

为适应城市对国防、治安、反恐、消防等需求,一些新建的超高层建筑在顶层设置了圆形直升机停机坪。通过具体工程设计实例,介绍了超高层建筑屋顶直升机停机坪灯光信号、灯光照明等电气设计,以对类似新建超高层建筑停机坪电气设计提供参考。     

Origin and accumulation of high-maturity oil and gas in deep parts of the Baxian Depression, Bohai Bay Basin, China

Great quantities of light oil and gas are produced from deep buried hill reservoirs at depths of 5,641 m to 6,027 m and 190 ℃ to 201 ℃ in the Niudong-1 Well, representing the deepest and hottest commercial hydrocarbons discovered in the Bohai Bay Basin in eastern China. This discovery suggests favorable exploration prospects for the deep parts of the basin. However, the discovery raises questions regarding the genesis and accumulation of hydrocarbons in deep reservoirs. Based on the geochemical features of the hydrocarbons and characteristics of the source rocks as well as thermal simulation experiments of hydrocarbon generation, we conclude that the oil and gas were generated from the highly mature Sha-4 Member （Es4） source rocks instead of thermal cracking of crude oils in earlier accumulations. The source kitchen with abnormal pressures and karsted carbonate reservoirs control the formation of high-maturity hydrocarbon accumulations in the buried hills （i.e., Niudong-1） in conjunction with several structural-lithologic traps in the ES4 reservoirs since the deposition of the upper Minghuazhen Formation. This means the oil and gas exploration potential in the deep parts of the Baxian Depression is probably high.