First-principles study of the tensile and fracture of the Al/TiN interface

Employing the density functional theory, we investigate the tensile and fracture processes of the Al/TiN(0 0 1) interface. The simulation presents directly the strain–stress relationship, the ideal tensile strength and the process of bond breaking of the system. Through the analysis of deformation, we find that the softer Al layers deform larger than the harder TiN layers during the tensile process. And fracture occurs between the interface and the sub-interface Al layers. In addition, the results show that during the tensile process, the ripple of the interfacial TiN layer decreases gradually with the increment of the strain. Charge transfer was detected from the Al to TiN layers near the interface area during the tensile process by means of charge density and density of states analyses. The charge transfer affects the fracture process. Compared to our previous study of the Al/TiN(1 1 1) interface, the Al/TiN(0 0 1) interface has smaller work of adhesion and larger tensile strength than the Al/TiN(1 1 1) interface. Our investigation shows that the fractures of the Al/TiN(0 0 1) and (1 1 1) interface systems both happen in the Al layers near the interface.     

A fuzzy-based impulse noise detection and cancellation for real-time processing in video receivers

In this paper, a simple fuzzy-based algorithm to remove the impulse noise from images is proposed. To achieve real-time applications, the proposed filter architecture, which combines fuzzy noise detection and noise filtering, is also designed. With low computational complexity, simulation results show that the proposed filters effectively remove the impulse noise.     

管板现场堵漏焊接中的技术要点

在对列管进行堵管时 ,如果堵头形状和加工尺寸不合理 ,焊接工艺不当 ,在焊缝处极易出现气孔、裂纹等现象 ,在仰焊时还易出现夹渣现象 ,造成新的泄漏。因此 ,管板现场堵漏时要注意以下几点 :1 )焊接材料的选择由于现场管板堵漏时列管内介质很难清除干净 ,特别是列管内存在少量水     

J-199热熔胶膜的研制

讨论了不同VA含量不同熔体指数的EVA和各种增粘剂对热熔胶膜耐热性、软化点、剪切强度、拉伸强度、剥离强度等性能的影响。通过采用不同材料试验和配方的筛选，研制出一种90℃剪切强度0．07MPa、拉伸强度0．47MPa、耐热性好、粘接强度高的热熔胶膜，从而拓宽了热熔胶的使用范围。     

对选矿废水综合利用的探讨

通过对金堆城钼业公司选矿废水再用于选矿作业的选矿试验，证明选矿废水循环利用是可行的，既提高了选矿浓度，又减少了对环境的污染，经济和社会效益显著。     

Cu－MnO_2同槽电解半工业试验研究

提出了Ｃｕ－ＭｎＯ＿２同槽电解的新工艺，在同一电解槽同时得到电铜和电解二氧化锰两种产品，该新工艺具有低电耗、低酸雾污染和低酸耗等优点．     

双环戊二烯聚合反应热力学和动力学研究

研究了ＤＣＰＤ－ＷＯＣｌ４－ＡｌＥｔ３体系前阶段的反应动力学，采用ＧＣ法分析了不同反应条件下的动力学数据，发现ｌｇ（［ＤＣＰＤ］０／［ＤＣＰＤ］）￣ｔ存在线性关系，说明该体系在前段的聚合反应为一链式反应符合二级反应模型。同时还对该体系聚合反应热力学也进行了研究；对聚合反应的ΔＨｐ、ΔＳｐ、ΔＧｐ进行了讨论。