Low complexity quantum private queries protocol

Private information retrieval(PIR) is an important privacy protection issue of secure multi-party computation, but the PIR protocols based on classical cryptography are vulnerable because of new technologies,such as quantum computing and cloud computing. The quantum private queries(QPQ) protocols available, however, has a high complexity and is inefficient in the face of large database. This paper, based on the QKD technology which is mature now, proposes a novel QPQ protocol utilizing the key dilution and auxiliary parameter. Only N quits are required to be sent in the quantum channel to generate the raw key, then the straight k bits in the raw key are added bitwise to dilute the raw key, and a final key is consequently obtained to encrypt the database. By flexible adjusting of auxiliary parameters θ and k, privacy is secured and the query success ratio is improved. Feasibility and performance analyses indicate that the protocol has a high success ratio in first-trial query and is easy to implement, and that the communication complexity of O(N) is achieved.     

连续小波变换在多元函数空问中的应用

使用连续小波变换讨论了某些偏微分方程和相应的积分方程之间的关系．使用连续小波变换能够将这些偏微分方程变换成相应的积分方程，这些偏微分方程与相应的积分方程不仅在弱收敛意义下是等价的，而且在范数收敛意义下也是等价的．     

A New Modified Gaussian Approximation Detector for Space-Time Bit-Interleaved Coded Modulation Schemes

To reduce the receiver complexity of the space-time bit-interleaved coded modulation (ST-BICM) scheme, this letter describes a turbo-type iterative structure consisting of a modified Gaussian approximation (MGA) detector and an a posteriori probability (APP) decoder. Utilizing the characteristics of the interleaving and the central limited theoretic, the MGA detector first assumes the superposition of the transmitted signals as a Gaussian random variable. Then, P most significant signal combinations are identified to calculate the log-likelihood ratio of each bit. Without any pre-process on the received signals, the proposed method is free of matrix inverse operation and can be applied in systems with more transmit antennas than receive antennas. Furthermore, the performance of the MGA approaches that of the optimal detection     

Closed-form solutions for one-dimensional inhomogeneous anisotropicmedium in a special case. I. Direct scattering problem

An analytical formulation is presented for the direct scattering problem of one-dimensional (1-D) inhomogeneous anisotropic medium in a special case. This method gives nonlinear differential equations for the reflection coefficients of the anisotropic medium. Applying the discontinuity condition of the dielectric parameters at the interface of the medium with free space, approximate closed-form solutions for the reflection coefficients are obtained. Numerical examples show the validity of the method     

一种基于类电磁机制算法的模拟电路故障诊断方法

针对模拟电路的特征,该文提出一种基于类电磁机制算法的模拟电路故障诊断方法,该方法首先利用小波包技术提取故障特征,然后将特征向量输入到采用类电磁机制算法优化的BP神经网络中,避免参数过早陷于局部最优,提高了神经网络的分类能力.通过具体实例验证了该算法的有效性.     

Motion-based method for estimating time required to attach self-adhesive insulators

A self-adhesive insulator is a component of a home appliance that is used to suppress vibration or prevent humidity affecting the internal parts of the appliance. There is a wide range of types and designs available, allowing them to be applied to areas having different shapes. At the design stage, once an insulator design has been developed sufficiently to identify its dimensions and features, the attaching time and baseline cost must be estimated with reasonable accuracy to enable a comparison of vendor quotes. However, the current estimation method is not sufficiently accurate in terms of the baseline cost. This paper presents a motion-based time-estimating scheme with which the time required for the attachment of such insulators can be calculated more accurately. The scheme has been developed by analyzing the motions needed to attach 350 insulators and then designating representative motions and their time values. For this purpose, a modular arrangement of predetermined time standards (MODAPTS) is adopted. Motion-based time-estimation method is useful in terms of simplicity and accuracy. It enables design engineers to estimate the time required for the attachment based only on a drawing of the insulator and a few MODAPTS rules. Estimates made with this method should vary from the actual value by no more than 9.5%.     

基于核函数的多极化HRRP识别

针对多极化雷达高分辨距离像(HRRP)识别中数据量大、分布复杂和识别算法复杂的问题,提出了基于核函数的识别方法.该方法首先定义了两种基于多极化HRRP的核函数,然后将其分别应用到核主分量分析(KPCA)中降维和提取特征,最后采用最近邻(1NN)分类器和支持矢量机(SVM)分类器对目标进行分类.该方法可以在不丢失极化信息的情况下,将多极化HRRP作为一个整体进行识别,降低了识别算法的复杂度.多极化HRRP数据的仿真实验结果显示,该方法的识别率比单极化HRRP提高7%～10%;与其他多极化HRRP识别方法相比,该方法不仅降低了提取特征的维数,而且还提高了识别性能.     

2-D Doppler shift-frequency intermittent sampling jamming against SAR

To generate the false targets in the desired area accurately, a novel two dimensional(2-D) intermittent sampling jamming algorithm against synthetic aperture radar(SAR) is presented. The intercepted radar signals are processed via 2-D intermittent sampling and Doppler shift-frequency and retransmitted to radar. Hence, the false target-lattice emerges in the specified area. The generation mechanism, position and distribution characteristics of false target-lattice are discussed. Meanwhile, the reason for the asymmetric amplitude of the target false-lattice and the modulation factor of energy compensation are presented. The correctness of theoretical analysis and validity of the proposed algorithm are verified through simulation experiments. Compared with conventional methods, the critical requirement of the jammer position can be reduced by the proposed method.     

Method to suppress moving targets in SAR images

In the high-resolution wide-swath (HRWS) SAR system, the moving targets are usually smeared and imaged at incorrect positions in the resulting SAR image by utilizing the traditional stationary scene imaging processing. Moreover, these defocused moving targets may cover the stationary scene. The number of spatial degrees of freedom required for suppressing moving targets by the traditional space-time adaptive processing framework is equal to the number of the moving targets in the SAR scene multiplied by the PRF undersampling number. This requirement is hard to meet in practice. In order to overcome the above problem, a new space-time adaptive processing framework based on azimuth Deramp processing is proposed in this paper. Firstly, the moving targets are coarsely focused in the space-time plane through the azimuth Deramp processing. In this case, only one spatial degree of freedom is needed for suppressing one moving target. If there are multiple targets, it can effectively reduce the required degrees of freedom by utilizing the dynamic steering vector concept. Last, simulation results are provided to show the validity of the proposed method.     

Probabilistic and interval reliability design of the composite pressure vessel

Considering the randomness or interval character of physical parameters and applied loads of composite pressure vessels (COPV), the COPV reliability-analyzing model is built. And then the computational expressions for the mean value, standard deviation and deviation of fiber stress are deduced by the random factor method. The probabilistic and interval reliability designs on COPV are implemented by utilizing the probabilistic method and interval method combined with the improved particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm, respectively. The influence of fluctuation of structure uncertain parameters on COPV design thickness is inspected. Finally, examples are given to demonstrate that both probabilistic and interval reliability methods can satisfy the safety requirement and both are of higher rationality than the traditional safety factor method. And probabilistic method has a lower relative error but a higher computational complexity contrasted with the interval method.