稀土-镁复合处理对GCr15轴承钢中夹杂物的影响

为了尽可能的去除钢中大颗粒的夹杂物, 在实验条件下通过向GCr15轴承钢中添加适量镁、稀土对夹杂物进行改性, 并利用Aspex夹杂物自动分析仪和扫描电镜对钢中改性后的夹杂物尺寸、类型、形貌等进行了观察、分析, 研究了稀土-镁复合处理对夹杂物的影响规律.研究结果表明, 对轴承钢中加入微量镁处理, 可将未进行镁处理钢中的MnS-Al₂O₃、MnS、Al₂O₃夹杂改性为以含硫、镁复合夹杂物为主, 同时包含少量Al₂O₃、镁铝尖晶石夹杂.进一步采用稀土-镁复合处理后, 钢中的夹杂物转变为主要以含Re-S-O夹杂物为主, Al₂O₃、MnS、镁铝尖晶石夹杂逐步消失, 且夹杂物成球状分布, 绝大多数夹杂物在5 μm以下.稀土-镁复合处理轴承钢后, 10 μm以上的大颗粒夹杂物大大降低, 钢中的夹杂物明显得到细化.钢中镁含量不变时, 随着稀土含量的增加, 大颗粒夹杂物比例明显下降.而在稀土含量相近的情况下, 增加钢中的镁含量也有利于大颗粒夹杂物的去除.稀土-镁的相互作用进一步促进了夹杂物的细化.      

Ovation DCS控制系统OPC客户端的开发实现

本文主要讨论Ovation DCS控制系统下OPC客户端软件的开发与实现，包括网络结构和软件开发步骤方案等。该方案的实现是实现过程控制的基础，过程控制中数据的交换主要依托该系统方案。它为马钢第三炼铁总厂过程控制系统实现优良性能奠定亍良好的基础。同时也为Ovation DCS控制系统下如何实现过程控制提供了一套解决方案。     

马钢热电总厂高炉煤气综合利用问题研究与思考

介绍马钢热电总厂高炉煤气综合利用的情况及所产生的经济和社会效益，剖析综合利用过程中的问题，提出进一步高效、安全、优化高炉煤气综合利用的建议和思路。     

Paradigm and performance analysis of distributed frequent itemset mining algorithms based on Mapreduce

FrequentItemsetMining (FIM) is one of the most important data mining tasks and is the foundation of many data mining tasks. In Big Data era, centralized FIM algorithms cannot meet the needs of FIM for big data in terms of time and space, so Distributed Frequent Itemset Mining (DFIM) algorithms have been designed to meet the above challenges. In this paper, LocalGlobal and RedistributionMining which are two main paradigms of DFIM algorithm are discussed; Two algorithms of these paradigms on MapReduce named LG and RM are proposed while MapReduce is a popular distributed computing model, and also the related work is discussed. The experimental results show that the RM algorithm has better performance in terms of computation and scalability of sites, and can be used as the basis for designing the DFIM algorithm based on MapReduce. This paper also discusses the main ideas of improving the DFIM algorithms based on MapReduce.     

冷轧硅钢横向同板差优化方案研究

对冷轧硅钢横向同板差的影响因素进行了研究。利用6 Sigma的研究方法,开展DOE实验方案设计,得到同板差与4个变量的回归模型。通过对模型中各变量进行优化,得到同板差最优值。在满足客户对同板差要求的前提下,可根据热轧平均凸度,对中间辊窜辊、辊型进行优化,以减少冷轧切边量、避免切边浪费、提高硅钢综合成材率。     

The Structure Stability of Carbide-Free Bainite Wheel Steel

Metallographic structures of carbide-free bainite steel wheel rim are mainly composed of supersaturated lath ferrite and retained austenite film among bainitic ferrite laths. It is suspected that supersaturated ferrite and retained austenite are likely to decompose under the influence of temperature change and mechanical stress. Stability of wheel rim structure is studied by means of x-ray diffraction, dye microscopy, and micro-hardness test. When the samples are tempered in the range of 150-350 °C, the retained austenite films are at the state of relative stability. Fifty percent of retained austenite is decomposed when the sample is tempered at 400 °C. Microhardness increases when the sample is tempered at 150 °C. The decrease in hardness is mild when the samples are tempered from 200 to 500 °C. The mechanical stability of retained austenite film is studied with tensile sample under the effect of tensile stress. The retained austenite appears to be stable in low and middle degree of deformation, and decomposition occurs at great amount of deformation. Diffraction peak of carbide is not found in all above experiments. The steel enriched silicon prevents the carbide precipitation during the transformation. It indicates the carbide-free bainite wheel steels have an excellent thermal and mechanical stability.     

Q235B H型钢冷弯开裂原因分析

利用宏观检验、化学成分分析、力学性能测试及金相检测等方法对Q235B H型钢冷弯开裂试样进行分析。结果表明:在冷弯试验过程中,粗大的条状塑性夹杂物和点链状脆性夹杂物与基体的结合性较差,冷弯过程中夹杂物脱落或周围应力集中形成空隙或显微裂纹,随着受力状态的加强导致裂纹扩张形成冷弯开裂的裂纹源,在开裂过程中带状组织和加工痕迹加剧了裂纹的扩大。     

玻璃钢法兰的结构设计及成型工艺

根据玻璃纤维增强塑料的性能特点，结合实际经验，探讨了玻璃纤维增强塑料法兰的结构及成型工艺。结果表明，此种法兰的结构设计及其成型方法可行，已获得应用。     

卷取温度对X80管线钢析出行为与性能的影响

观察了不同卷取温度下X80管线钢中析出物的情况,并结合其组织性能对比可知：在实验情况下,480℃卷取时,有大量细小弥散的Nb、V的碳氮化物析出物,起到了较好的析出强化作用.