Material design and development: From classical thermodynamics to CALPHAD and ICME approaches

This paper presents an overview and examples of material design and development using (1) classical thermodynamics; (2) CALPHAD (calculation of phase diagrams) modeling; and (3) Integrated Computational Materials Engineering (ICME) approaches. Although the examples are given in lightweight aluminum and magnesium alloys for structural applications, the fundamental methodology and modeling principles are applicable to all materials and engineering applications. The examples in this paper have demonstrated the effectiveness and limitations of classical thermodynamics in solving specific problems (such as nucleation during solidification and solid-state precipitation in aluminum alloys). Computational thermodynamics and CALPHAD modeling, when combined with critical experimental validation, have been used to guide the selection and design of new magnesium alloys for elevated-temperature applications. The future of material design and development will be based on a holistic ICME approach. However, key challenges exist in many aspects of ICME framework, such as the lack of diffusion/mobility databases for many materials systems, limitation of current microstructural modeling capability and integration tools for simulation codes of different length scales.     

Third order optical nonlinearities characteristics of Disperse Red1 organic dye molecules inside of polymeric nanocapsules

Measuring nonlinear optical response of a specific material in a mixture, not only leads to investigate the behavior of a particular component in various circumstances, but also can be a way to select suitable combination and optimum concentration of additives and therefore obtaining the maximum nonlinear optical signals. In this work, by using dual-arm Z-scan technique, the nonlinear refractive index of Disperse Red1 (DR1) organic dye molecules inside the core of prepared polymeric nanocapsules was measured among various materials which prepared nanocapsules were made of them. Then the measured value was compared with nonlinear refractive index of DR1 solved in dichloromethane.     

Qualification of GaN microwave transistors for the European Space Agency Biomass mission

This paper describes the methodology and results obtained from performing a rigorous space qualification of European microwave GaN technology for the European Space Agency (ESA) Biomass mission. This is the first time European GaN technology has been qualified for an ESA mission and represents a major breakthrough in the maturity and application readiness of this technology. The work has involved developing hermetic packaging solutions and performing extensive mechanical, assembly, endurance and space operating environmental tests to ensure the components are capable of satisfying the Biomass mission requirements.     

基于VXI总线的超宽带线性调频信号源的设计

主要介绍了VXI总线C尺寸超宽带线性调频信号源的设计方法，重点描述了利用现场可编程逻辑器件FPAG和DSP设计VXI总线接口电路，以及数字波形存储直读技术在线性调频信号源中的应用。     

纤维增强铝基复合材料变形损伤过程声发射研究

采用声发射（ＡＥ）技术，通过测定ＡＥ事件数、幅度和持续时间等发射特征参数以及恒载 Ｆｅｌｉｅｉｔｙ效应，对ＳｉＣ／Ａｌ和Ｃ／Ａｌ两类束丝纤维增强铝昨合在拉伸变形过程中的损失失效特征进行了分析探讨。实验结果表明，纤维种类、界面状况对复合材料损伤过程有着显著的影响，声发射技术是表征这类复合材料损伤特征很有潜力的方法。     

LQG/H∞控制设计:动态反馈控制

本文讨论了综合LQG与H∞优化的控制器设计问题.这个反馈控制器是在满足某个给 定传递函数矩阵的H∞范数约束条件下,使得系统的给定的二次性能指标达到最小的控制器.     

Magnetic Field Analysis of Disk Coreless Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Based on Thickness Variation Halbach Array

Being a new permanent magnets(PMs) arrangement, the Halbach array could approve the magnetic flux density effectively, through weakening the magnetic flux density in one side of the PMs array, meanwhile strengthening the magnetic flux density in the other side. In the disk coreless PM synchronous motor (PMSM), the magnetic flux density is required to be sine wave and the peak value should be as high as possible. The paper deals with the application of the 90° Halbach array in the disk coreless PMSM, adopting NdFeB PMs. For the thickness of PMs influences the magnetic flux density in the air gap, the thickness variation technology is adopted. Through altering the adjacent PMs thickness, nine different PMs thickness combination is analyzed by FEM methods. And the conclusion is that when the thickness of tangential magnetization PMs is great than that of the radial magnetization PMs, the magnetic flux density wave is closer to sine wave than when the thickness of the tangential magnetization PMs is smaller than that of the radial magnetization PMs. Furthermore, when the thickness of the tangential magnetization PMs is great than that of the radial magnetization PMs, keeping the thickness of the tangential magnetization PMs being 0.006 m and the thickness of the radial magnetization PMs variation from 0.0048 m to 0.006 m, the magnetic flux density in the air gap will become closer to sine wave gradually, and then it becomes nonsinusoidal again. And when the thickness of radial magnetization PMs is 0.0054 m and 0.0055 m, the waves of magnetic flux density in the air gap are better than others.     

VHDL逻辑综合及FPGA实现

运用ＶＨＤＬ语言描述了一个１２×１２位的高速补码阵列乘法器。重点是运用ＶＨＤＬ逻辑综合优化该乘法器，并进行了乘法器的ＸｉｌｉｎｘＦＰＧＡ实现、功能仿真和时序仿真。经选用ＸＣ４００５ＰＣ－８４－４芯片进行验证，证明了其正确性