雷电冲击电流测试系统研究

目的 研究雷电冲击电流测试系统，方法 用无感电阻网络分流器测量雷电冲击电流，并进测量重复性、线性度试验和阶跃波响应试验。结果与结论 所研制的无感电阻网络分流器符合国家标准GB/T7626.5-1999和国际电工委员会标准IEC61000-4-5的要求，且可用于KV级脉冲大电流的测量和雷电浪涌（冲击）模拟器短路电流的波形校准。     

一种升压式PFM DC-DC转换器的设计

讨论了一种PFM升压式DC－DC电压转称器的设计，重点对其关键的基准电压产生，振荡控制信号产生及比较器设计进行了分析，并采用3μmCOMOS工艺完成芯片的设计。     

多功能半导体激光医疗仪电源的研制

根据“多功能半导体激光医疗仪”整机的要求,采用同一电源对667nm和808nm半导体激光器实施供电。为避免电源在开、关机时对半导体激光管产生浪涌冲击,电源在设计中采用了适当的逻辑功能。并可保证对667nm激光器供电时,即使打开808nm激光器供电开关,也不对808nm半导体激光器供电,反之亦然。电源设有手动、计算机两种控制方法,及恒定功率、电流两种工作方式。     

A novel method of suppressing the inrush current of transformers by using a series‐connected voltage‐source PWM converter

This paper proposes a novel method of suppressing the inrush current of transformers. A small‐rated voltage‐source PWM converter is connected in series to the transformers through a matching transformer. As the connected PWM converter serves as a resistor for the source current, no inrush phenomena occurs. The required rating of the PWM converter, which serves as the damping resistor for the inrush phenomena, is 1/400 that of the main transformers in single‐phase circuits. In three‐phase circuits, it is 1/900. The basic principle of the proposed method is discussed. Digital computer simulation is implemented to confirm the validity and excellent practicability of the proposed method using the PSCAD/EMTDC. A prototype experimental model is constructed and tested. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method can perfectly suppress the inrush phenomena. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Electr Eng Jpn, 157(4): 56–65, 2006; Published online in Wiley InterScience ( www.interscience.wiley.com ). DOI 10.1002/eej.20174     

Thermodynamic analysis of solar photovoltaic cell systems

The thermodynamic characteristics of solar photovoltaic (PV) cells are investigated from a perspective based on exergy. A new efficiency is developed that is useful in studying PV performance and possible improvements. Exergy analysis is applied to a PV system and its components, and exergy flows, losses and efficiencies are evaluated. Energy efficiency is seen to vary between 7% and 12% during the day. In contrast, exergy efficiencies, which incorporate the second law of thermodynamics and account for solar irradiation exergy values, are lower for electricity generation using the considered PV system, ranging from 2% to 8%. Values of “fill factors” are determined for the system and observed to be similar to values of exergy efficiency.     

船艇电站仿真与综合管理系统

论文介绍了船艇电站模拟器的组成和实时仿真功能,着重描述了多层次的图形管理系统及其仿真界面。课题将多媒体课件制作与模拟器有机地结合,涵盖了船舶主要电气设备的控制电路,既利于实践训练又便于原理的讲解,并在实践中取得了良好的效果。     

小型全内腔脉冲Ar~＋激光管的研制

介绍一种小型全内腔脉冲Ａｒ＋激光管的设计和结构。并对不同阴极，放电管直径，激励电压及Ａｒ气压等对输出功率及激光管寿命的影响作了一系列的实验，试制出结构简单，使用方便，价格便宜的有一定实用价值的小型全内脏脉冲Ａｒ＋激光管。     

掺杂对低压ZnO压敏陶瓷材料显微结构及性能的影响

本文探讨了多种金属氧化物对ＺｎＯ－Ｂｉ＿２Ｏ＿３－ＴｉＯ＿２系材料的改性作用和对其微结构的影响，为得到预定性能的材料提供了掺杂方面的实验依据。     

多功能保护与告警自动调压装置

本文叙述了作者设计并制作的具有多种告警和保护功能的３８０Ｖ交流自动调压器的控制装置。它可使调压精度提高到工作电压的士１％以内，并在自动调压器输出电压过高或过低时、或出现故障时进行告警。当出现故障或误动作时自动切断调压电动机的电源。     

基于DSP的空间电压矢量控制的变频系统设计

介绍了电压空间矢量技术的基本原理和数字信号处理器TMS320F240的基本结构，并讨论了基于TMS320F240的变频调速系统的软硬件设计，提出了一般性的结论。