基于蚁群算法的OFDMA系统接纳控制

由于接纳控制算法的优劣关系到网络资源能否被有效利用。文中提出了一种新的OFDMA系统的接纳控制算法。结合蚁群算法对用户需要的的总传输功率进行计算,并通过该功率对用户进行接纳控制。仿真结果表明,文中所提算法可使系统的总传输功率减小,增加用户的可接入数量,达到资源有效利用的目的。     

Graph‐based resource allocation algorithms for multiuser downlink MIMO‐OFDMA networks

Multiuser multiple‐input multiple‐output orthogonal frequency division multiple access (MIMO‐OFDMA) is considered as the practical method to attain the capacity promised by multiple antennas in the downlink direction. However, the joint calculation of precoding/beamforming and resource allocation required by the optimal algorithms is computationally prohibitive. This paper proposes computationally efficient resource allocation algorithms that can be invoked after the precoding and beamforming operations. To support stringent and diverse quality of service requirements, previous works have shown that the resource allocation algorithm must be able to guarantee a specific data rate to each user. The constraint matrix defined by the resource allocation problem with these data rate constraints provides a special structure that lends to efficient solution of the problem. On the basis of the standard graph theory and the Lagrangian relaxation, we develop an optimal resource allocation algorithm that exploits this structure to reduce the required execution time. Moreover, a lower‐complexity suboptimal algorithm is introduced. Extensive simulations are conducted to evaluate the computational and system‐level performance. It is shown that the proposed resource allocation algorithms attain the optimal solution at a much lower computational overhead compared with general‐purpose optimization algorithms used by previous MIMO‐OFDMA resource allocation approaches. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

OFDMA无线宽带接入系统简介及性能仿真分析

为了提高在非可视环境下物理信道的传输质量，克服城市无线信道复杂环境中存在的多径和频率选择性衰落问题，文中介绍了基于OFDM调制的OFDMA宽带多址无线接入技术及OFDMA调制特点，分析了BWA的外部环境、容量和所需解决的问题，以及提高非可视环境下服务质量的策略。802．16协议支持两种OFDM调制系统，一种为简单的OFDM系统，另一种为OFDMA系统。文中重点介绍和分析了OFDMA调制系统的性能，并对其在非视距环境下的应用进行了分析和仿真。     

Broadband Wireless Access Solutions - Progressive Challenges and Potential Valueof Next Generation Mobile Networks

The growth in mobile communication will accelerate over the next years. Today most of the mobile subscribers use cellular services only. But this will change in the near future towards broadband wireless access services like WiFi and WiMAX. This paper describes a fundamental overview of the broadband wireless access technologies and outlines the market view, major trends and introduces OFDM technologies. New developments for integration of broadband wireless access into the operators' infrastructure are also discussed.     

基于802.16e协议的指挥所无线局域网

文章介绍了基于IEEE802.16e协议的野战指挥所无线局域网的框架设计。首先简要介绍了802.16e协议,其次提出了基于802.16e协议的野战指挥所无线局域网的设计方法。对于野战条件下,快速、高效组建野战指挥所无线局域网,提供保密、实时、可靠、高速、大容量、多类型的业务具有一定的借鉴意义。     

移动WiMAX无线技术研究

移动WiMAX作为移动和固定宽带网络融合的宽带无线解决方案,具有宽频无线接入技术和灵活的网络结构,在宽带移动网络的演进过程中必将发挥重要的作用。研究了移动WiMAX采用的无线技术,介绍了波束形成、空时编码和空间复用技术,分析了具有自适应MIMO转换技术的自适应智能天线系统,为了保证边缘用户的连接质量,引入了有别于传统频率复用技术的部分频率复用技术,最后简单介绍了移动WiMAX支持的多播和广播业务。     

Ultra‐wideband Coexistence with WiBro

Interference effects of ultra‐wideband devices using the frequency band from 3.1 to 10.6 GHz on wireless broadband are evaluated. The ultra‐wideband emission power spectral density that would be necessary to protect a wireless broadband station is considered. Also, an analytic scheme based on a system level simulation of a WiBro system is proposed.     

CARRIER FREQUENCY OFFSET ESTIMATION FOR INTERLEAVED OFDMA UPLINK BASED ON SUBSPACE PROCESSING

This paper investigates Carrier Frequency Offset （CFO）, estimation in the uplink of the Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiple Access （OFDMA） systems with the interleaved subcarrier assignment. CFOs between the transmitters and the uplink receiver will destroy orthogonality among different subcarriers, hence resulting in inter-carrier interference and multiuser interference. A two-stage frequency offset estimation algorithm based on subspace processing is proposed. The main advantage of the proposed method is that it can obtain the CFOs of all users simultaneously using only one OFDMA block. Compared with the previously known methods, it not only has a relatively low implementation complexity but is also suitable for random subchannel assignment.     

The BER analysis of OFDMA and SC‐FDMA under pilot‐assisted channel estimation and pilot jamming in rayleigh slow‐fading channel

In this paper, the authors derived the analytical bit error rate expressions for orthogonal frequency division multiple access and single‐carrier frequency‐division multiple access (SC‐FDMA) in Rayleigh slow‐fading channel for binary phase‐shift keying/quadrature phase‐shift keying/16‐quadrature amplitude modulations under pilot jamming and pilot symbol‐assisted channel estimation. Beginning with the bit error rate analysis from the general case of pilot symbol‐assisted channel estimation technique in Rayleigh slow‐fading channel, the expressions are first modified for different modulations and then further customized to account for the Zero‐Forcing equalization in frequency or time direction with application respectively to orthogonal frequency division multiple access or SC‐FDMA without and with pilot jamming. Piecewise‐linear interpolation is used for its simplicity. The simulation results match perfectly with the theoretical predictions except for some discrepancies with SC‐FDMA, which imply that the generalized equations developed here have to be further modified to account for system‐specific features like discrete Fourier transform precoding for SC‐FDMA. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

OFDMA系统中对干扰抑制的新型无线资源管理

In Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) systems, such as Long Term Evolution (LTE) and so on, the resources used by each user are orthogonal, and the OFDMA systems performances are mainly affected by the inter-cell interference. Therefore, the inter-cell interference mitigation technology becomes a hotspot. The objective of interference mitigation technologies used in OFDMA systems are to increase cell-edge throughput and average cell throughput. In this paper, the Resource Block Planning (BRBP) based scheme is proposed to mitigate the inter-cell interference and improve the cell-edge throughput. Comparison between the simulation results of BRBP and Round Robin (RR) illustrates that the enhanced performance of BRBP.