多功能壳聚糖基防油剂在防油纸中的研究进展

壳聚糖是制备纸张防油剂潜在的理想材料,但其价格高昂、吸湿性强,需通过改性赋予其"一剂多效"功能(如在防油的同时兼顾防水、抗菌或水蒸气阻隔等功能),以提高其工业应用价值.结合壳聚糖的防油机理,总结了壳聚糖基防油剂防油性能的影响因素,综述了近年来防水型、抗菌型和水蒸气阻隔型壳聚糖基防油剂的研究现状,并对壳聚糖基防油剂的未来发展方向进行了展望.     

浅析聚乙烯醇缩丁醛的低温流动性

瓷用花纸行业就PUB低温流动性提出更高要求。对此，就影响PUB低温流动性因素进行了分析探讨。     

真丝织物数码喷墨印花技术的介绍与探讨

介绍了数码喷墨印花技术的原理、特点及墨水组成等。并探讨了真丝织物采用数码喷墨技术进行印花的工艺过程和注意事项。     

基于功率谱估计的造纸生产线断纸预测

建立打浆度、定量、水分等信号随机分量的自回归(AR)模型,并采用Levinson-Durbin递推算法对AR模型参数进行在线估计,由AR模型参数得到信号的功率谱估计,并根据功率谱的变化预测断纸过程的发生.将这种方法应用于生产,实践表明预报效果显著.     

Conductive Papers Containing Metallized Polyester Fibers for Electromagnetic Interference Shielding

Conductive papers were developed for preventing or reducing electromagnetic interference (EMI), and their shielding efficiency was evaluated. This type of conductive paper consists of wood pulp, synthetic pulp and metallized polyester fibers (0.5–2.0 mm long and 14 m in diameter) whose surfaces are coated with nickel alone (Ni-PET) or copper and nickel double layers (Ni-Cu-PET) by electroless plating. In this report, the effect of the characteristics of these metallized fibers, such as their conductivity, geometry and the concentration of fibers in paper, which lead to high efficiency for shielding effectiveness is discussed. For instance, one of the conductive papers (80 g/m2) which was prepared by mixing 40% Ni-Cu-PET and 60% synthetic polyethylene pulp showed over 40 dB shielding effectiveness between 10 MHz and 1 GHz.     

A framework for variable content document generation with multiple actors

ContextAdvances in customization have highlighted the need for tools supporting variable content document management and generation in many domains. Current tools allow the generation of highly customized documents that are variable in both content and layout. However, most frameworks are technology-oriented, and their use requires advanced skills in implementation-related tools, which means their use by end users (i.e. document designers) is severely limited.ObjectiveStarting from past and current trends for customized document authoring, our goal is to provide a document generation alternative in which variants are specified at a high level of abstraction and content reuse can be maximized in high variability scenarios.MethodBased on our experience in Document Engineering, we identified areas in the variable content document management and generation field open to further improvement. We first classified the primary sources of variability in document composition processes and then developed a methodology, which we called DPL – based on Software Product Lines principles – to support document generation in high variability scenarios.ResultsIn order to validate the applicability of our methodology we implemented a tool – DPLfw – to carry out DPL processes. After using this in different scenarios, we compared our proposal with other state-of-the-art tools for variable content document management and generation.ConclusionThe DPLfw showed a good capacity for the automatic generation of variable content documents equal to or in some cases surpassing other currently available approaches. To the best of our knowledge, DPLfw is the only framework that combines variable content and document workflow facilities, easing the generation of variable content documents in which multiple actors play different roles.     

淋球菌培养基、氧化酶试纸及奈瑟氏菌快速糖试验试剂盒的检定和应用

应用新研制的淋球菌培养基（WGC）与意大利GC（IGC）和MTM培养基对照进行淋球菌生长试验，其敏感性基本一致。用已知菌株对氧化酶试纸和奈瑟氏菌快速糖试验试剂盒进行检定，亦呈现正确反应。应用WGC与IGC培养基培养9o3例临床标本，培养物经革兰氏染色和氧化酶试纸作初步检定，IGC卜淋球菌阳性402例，WGC上同时田位400例，两者符合率为99．5％，WGC上400例中，有366例用快速糖试验作证实试验，确诊为淋球菌者有364例，两者符合率为99．45％。     

双面彩色相纸分切中的静电预防

静电无处不在。双面彩色相纸由于采用聚丙烯作为基材,和单面相纸相比在分切中更容易产生静电。严重的静电斑会造成产品报废。在环境湿度、设备接地、分切速度和静电消除器安装这四个方面,采取相应的措施可有效的控制分切过程中静电的产生,保障相纸的表观质量。     

透射成像纸币冠字号定位方法

纸币成像方式分为反射和透射成像两种方式。反射方式成像的纸币图像清晰、背景单一,但采集任意方向进入点验设备的冠字号图像需两个图像传感器,占用仓室空间大;相同条件下,透射方式仅需一个图像传感器,具有空间上的优势,但透射方式的图像背景复杂、两面图像重叠、易光照不均。针对这些问题,提出一种冠字号定位的新算法。检测冠字号的字符间间隙特征点;在特征点检测基础上,进行水平投影,根据人民币固有属性计算冠字号区域的准确水平位置;在水平定位基础上,通过定位欧姆龙环间接计算出冠字号区域的准确垂直位置;利用连通域标记算法定位出单个字符。对2000张正常流通05版人民币进行测试,定位正确率为100％。     

基于支持向量机的印刷机远程故障诊断监测平台设计

为实现高端印刷机网络化、信息化、智能化,提出一种基于支持向量机(SVM)的印刷机远程网络故障诊断监测平台。该系统采用Windows系统下的Apache、MySQL和PHP(WAMP)开源环境,能够方便地建立远程服务站点,实现B/S架构的网络系统,设计一个基于TCP/IP协议的数据传输接口,通过客户端将现场设备数据发送给站点服务器,并存入本地数据库,基于专家系统建立诊断知识库,通过支持向量机进行故障的分类诊断。该平台具有通用性,可根据对象不同更改数据库结构。实际运行情况表明,该系统运行稳定。