Effective single-band Hamiltonian for electron-phonon coupling in cuprate superconductors

We derive an effective single-band Hubbard type Hamiltonian for CuO₂ planes. The Hamiltonian includes both electron-electron repulsion and electron-phonon coupling to oxygen vibrational modes. We start with first-principles density functional theory parameters and then map onto a single-band model. Unlike previous mappings to a single-band Hamiltonian, ours explicitly preserves the Fermi surface shape and matrix elements of the many-band Hamiltonian. We consider both in-plane oxygen breathing modes as well as out-of-plane tilting modes. The latter modes have a quadratic electron-phonon coupling, and are also highly anharmonic in La₂CuO₄ based superconductors. The coupling to breathing modes is too small to account for highT _c, while the coupling to quadratic modes is much stronger even though they would be neglected in a standard Migdal-Eliashberg approach to superconductivity.     

高质量的一级光栅1．55μmDFB激光器

本文详细叙述了ＤＦＢ激光器的设计要点和新的工艺。采用一级全息光栅和二步液相外延法批量研制出高稳定单纵模工作的１．５５μｍ分布反馈激光器（ＤＦＢ—ＬＤ）。外延片成品率＞４０％。器件特性：２５℃时阈值电流２０ｍＡ，单面光功率＞１０ｍｗ，主边模抑制比ＳＭＳＲ达４３ｄＢ（λ／４相移光栅），谱线宽度△ν－２０ｄＢ＝０．３ｎｍ，调制速率＞１．８ＧＨｚ。可靠性测试显示：高温监测光谱稳定，２５°Ｃ时阈值退化率△Ｉｔｈ／ｔ＜０．３ｍＡ／ｋｈ，对应器件预估寿命将超过１０万ｈ。     

Trade-offs in scan path and BIST implementations for RAMs

In this article we propose efficient scan path and BIST schemes for RAMs. Tools for automatic generation of these schemes have been implemented. They reduce the design effort and thus allow the designer to select the more appropriate scheme with respect to various constraints.     

强耦合表面磁极化子的基态能量和有效质量

采用Landau-Pekar变分理论研究强耦合表面磁极化子的性质。分别计算了强耦合表面磁极化子的基态能量和有效质量，并讨化了表面磁极化子的基态能量，振动频率和有效质量随磁场的变化关系。对KCL晶体进行了数值计算，结果表明，强耦合表面磁极化子的振动频率和有效质量随磁场的增加而增加，基态能量随磁场的增加而减少。     

甲烷氧化偶联制乙烯在薄层固定床中的放大实验

研究了甲烷氧化偶联制乙烯反应从３０ｍｌ催化剂装量放大到２００ｍｌ催化剂时，催化剂粒径、床层高度、反应器管形、管径及催化床层底部与加热炉出口位置等对Ｃ２选择性和Ｃ２烃收率的影响。得出在１００ｍｍ的石英反应床中，当催化剂粒度为２０～３０目（１．０～０．６３ｍｍ），床层高度约２５ｍｍ，甲烷与氧混合气由反应管上方进入，催化剂床层底部离反应管加热出口约２０ｍｍ时，在最佳反应条件下，催化剂装量由３０ｍｌ放大到２００ｍｌ的结果基本一致。     

火烧山原油破乳剂的筛选与应用

介绍了火烧山原油的物性与破乳剂结构和配比的关系、TA1031破乳剂的室内脱水评价及性能特点、TA1031的现场应用效果、破乳剂现场用药量与室内最佳用药量的关系、原油现场脱水过程中破乳剂用药量与污水含油的关系。     

A numerical model for induction heating processes coupling electromagnetism and thermomechanics

This paper presents a mathematical and numerical model developed for coupling the various physical phenomena (electromagnetic, thermal and mechanical) taking place in axisymmetrical induction heating processes. All three electromagnetic, thermal and mechanical models are time dependent and take full account of the electromagnetic and thermal non‐linear effect especially with magnetic materials. The electromagnetic problem is discretized and solved in the workpiece, air and inductors. The heat transfer equation and the mechanical equilibrium equations are solved in the workpiece only, both using a finite element method. The mechanical model can take into account thermoelastic–plastic behaviour for the part. The model has been successfully applied to several cases of induction heating. Comparisons between numerical and experimental results show an excellent agreement. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

气藏水平井非稳态产能预测新方法研究

针对高产气藏储层特征,建立起气藏水平井非稳态产能预测模型,对高产气藏的产能进行分析和预测.实例分析表明,通过该模型形成的基于气藏与井筒耦合作用的非稳态产能预测新方法,对于单井产能预测具有优越性、长远性和实用性.该方法可直接利用不稳定压力测试成果进行预测,还可通过生产动态资料拟合来确定地层参数和预测,也可用来研究不同工作制度、完井方式,以及增产措施改善情况下的产能变化,为衰竭式开采的气藏工程研究提供了先进的手段.     

PPT光纤波片耦合模方程的解析解

理论分析了PPT光纤波片耦合模方程，得出了一定条件下的解析解，将该解析解和渐进近似结果进行了比较，它们在实际应用的PPT光纤波片中具有很好的一致性。     

带间耦合多有源区大功率980nm半导体激光器

提出利用隧道结实现带间耦合再生多有源区大光腔大功率的半导体激光器。该激光器能够在小的电流下输出大的光功率；同时可以使出光端面成倍增加，减少了端面光密度，克服端面灾变性毁坏（COD）。由于耦合形成大光腔，提高了光输出的质量。制备4个有源区带间耦合大功率980nm半导体激光器。在2A注入电流下输出功率5W，阈值电流172mA，斜率效率3.24w/a，阈值电流密度273A/cm^2。