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81.
泽74-1X井是为评价泽74断块奥陶系潜山油气情况,在泽74-1井开窗侧钻的一口评价井,该井井斜变化大,井眼轨迹呈螺旋型,地层特性复杂。该井通过采用ZJ-2低失水、零析水水泥浆体系配合双凝双压固井工艺,固井施工顺利,全井主要封固段固井质量良好。现场应用表明,ZJ-2降失水水泥浆体系具有流动性好、水泥浆初始稠度低、析水为零等特点,稠化时间易于控制,十分适合大斜度井和井眼轨迹不佳的井的固井要求,能够很好地保护油气层;双凝双密度水泥浆体系应用于压力变化大的超长裸眼封固段固井,施工安全,固井质量好,只要水泥浆密度设计合理,工程上采取小排量替浆,可防止固井漏失,提高作业成功率。 相似文献
82.
报导了新型鞣剂 7-羟基全氢化唑并嗪 (以下简称 OX- Z)的合成方法。试验确定合成的最佳条件为 :在氮气保护下 ,将等摩尔量的二乙醇胺在 10℃水浴中缓慢滴入乙二醛中 ,滴加时间 0 .5 h,在 2 0℃水浴中继续反应 1.5 h,产率为 6 2 .9%。 OX- Z对浸酸绵羊皮单独鞣制 ,可使收缩温度升高到 87℃。最佳鞣制条件为 :p H10 .0 ,OX- Z用量 5 % ,鞣制时间 8h。在对 OX- Z与皮胶原的结合类型的研究中证明它们之间是以化学键结合的。 相似文献
83.
84.
N_2S_2或N_3S型配体的合成、~(99)Tc~m标记及生物分布研究 总被引:3,自引:2,他引:1
以MAG3为基本分子骨架,根据构效关系,分别引入合适的天然氨基酸,设计合成了4种N2S2或N3S型小分子多肽新配体,并通过了IR,^1H NMR,^13C NMR,MS谱学鉴定和元素分析表征。采用葡庚糖酸钙(GH)交换法对4个配体进行了^99Tc^m标记,研究了配合物在小鼠体内的生物分布特征。结果表明,^99Tc^m-MVGG肾摄取较高,滞留时间较长,血清除快,且肾与其它组织的活度比值高,具备成为肾功能显像剂的条件;^99Tc^m-MPGG肾初始摄取较高,R(肾/血)活度比值高,但肾清除较快,R(肾/肝)活度比值较低;^99Tc^m-MVTC和^99Tc^m-MPTC心肌初始摄取均较高,但在心肌和血中的清除速度较快。 相似文献
85.
M.E. Enyiegbulam 《International Journal of Adhesion and Adhesives》1985,5(4):207-210
Increased wetting of the coupling agent/epoxy resin interface was observed when γ-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, polyfunctional aminosilane and γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane were applied respectively from methyllethylketone, dimethylformamide and water on woven glass cloths which had been cleaned at 300°C. However, when factory-applied coupling agents were burnt off the woven cloths and fresh coupling agents re-applied, it was found that the nature of the factory-applied coupling agent influenced subsequent wetting. Thinner glass fibres showed a greater improvement in wetting rate than thicker fibres in those solvents identified to be good for improved wettability, irrespective of the heat-cleaning temperature. 相似文献
86.
The interfacial reactions between liquid In and Cu substrates at temperatures ranging from 175°C to 400°C are investigated
for the applications in bonding recycled sputtering targets to their backing plates. Experimental results show that a scallop-shaped
Cu16In9 intermetallic compound is found at the Cu/In interface after solder reactions at temperatures above 300°C. A double-layer
structure of intermetallic compounds containing scallop-shaped Cu11In9 and continuous CuIn is observed after the Cu/In interfacial reaction at temperatures below 300°C. The growth of all these
intermetallic compounds follows the parabolic law, which implies that the growth is diffusion-controlled. The activation energies
for the growth of Cu16In9, Cu11In9, and CuIn intermetallic compounds calculated from the Arrhenius plot of growth reaction constants are 59.5, 16.9, and 23.5
kJ/mole, respectively. 相似文献
87.
结合工程实例,介绍了在物性条件和地质条件复杂地区利用面波勘探技术解决软岩地区第四系覆盖层及其岩埋深的勘探方法。 相似文献
88.
In this paper, any two of the three anticorrosion agents, that is emulsifier (OP-10), soluble glass (Na2O·nSiO2) and glycerin (C3H8O3), were treated simultaneously on the surface of amorphous (a-) MgNi+5% Ml2Mg17 (Ml denotes the lanthanum-rich mish metal) electrode and the electrolyte. Effect of the synergistic anticorrosion treatment on charging/discharging cycle stability of the electrode was investigated. Contrasted with single treatment method, the cycling stability of the electrodes was further improved. The desirable synergistic anticorrosion method was that the electrode was treated by the soluble glass, and that OP-10 was added into the electrolyte. The cyclic voltammogram (CV) results of the electrode show clearly that the anticorrosion agent can change the electrochemical activity and mechanism of the electrode. The concentration of the anticorrosion agent in the electrolyte treated by the synergistic anticorrosion method was also investigated. The appropriate concentration of the anticorrosion agents in the electrolyte is 0.143%. 相似文献
89.
Poly[2‐methoxy‐5‐(2′‐ethyl‐hexyloxy)‐para‐phenylene vinylene] (MEH‐PPV)/silica nanoparticle hybrid films were prepared and characterised. Three kinds of materials were compared: parent MEH‐PPV, MEH‐PPV/silica (hybrid A films), and MEH‐PPV/coupling agent MSMA/silica (hybrid B films), in which MSMA is 3‐(trimethoxysilyl) propyl methacrylate. It was found that the hybrid B films could significantly prevent macrophase separation, as evidenced by scanning electron and fluorescence microscopy. Furthermore, the thermal characteristics of the hybrid films were largely improved in comparison with the parent MEH‐PPV. The UV‐visible absorption spectra suggested that the incorporation of MSMA‐modified silica into MEH‐PPV could confine the polymer chain between nanoparticles and thus increase the conjugation length. The photoluminescence (PL) studies also indicated enhancement of the PL intensity and quantum efficiency by incorporating just 2 wt% of MSMA‐modified silica into MEH‐PPV. However, hybrid A films did not show such enhancement of optoelectronic properties as the hybrid B films. The present study suggests the importance of the interface between the luminescent organic polymers and the inorganic silica on morphology and optoelectronic properties. Copyright © 2004 Society of Chemical Industry 相似文献
90.
本文介绍了一个用户接口管理系统NUUIMS的设计和实现.重点叙述了该系统基于规范化目标用户接口模型的设计思想,系统组成及描述方法.文章也讨论了使用NUUIMS设计而成的用户接口的特点. 相似文献