甲基丙烯酸三氟乙酰氧乙酯的聚合

对甲基丙烯酸三氟乙酰氧乙酯(TFAOEMA)的阴离子聚合及原予转移自由基聚合进行了研究。常用的阴离于引发剂如丁基锂、1，1-二苯基已基锂等很难引发TFAOEMA的阴离子聚合，而碱性较弱的引发剂如三乙基铝却容易引发，且产率较高。以氯化亚铜、五甲基二乙基三胺、溴代丙酸乙酯为引发体系的TFAOEMA的本体原子转移自由基聚合符合活性聚合特征。但在四氢呋喃为溶剂的原子转移自由基聚合中却存在活性中心失活现象。以末端含卤素的聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯为大分子引发剂，引发TFAOEMA的原子转移自由基聚合，得到了含氟双嵌段聚合物。     

Hierarchical Self‐Assembly of Peptide‐Coated Carbon Nanotubes

Numerous applications, from molecular electronics to super‐strong composites, have been suggested for carbon nanotubes. Despite this promise, difficulty in assembling raw carbon nanotubes into functional structures is a deterrent for applications. In contrast, biological materials have evolved to self‐assemble, and the lessons of their self‐assembly can be applied to synthetic materials such as carbon nanotubes. Here we show that single‐walled carbon nanotubes, coated with a designed amphiphilic peptide, can be assembled into ordered hierarchical structures. This novel methodology offers a new route for controlling the physical properties of nanotube systems at all length scales from the nano‐ to the macroscale. Moreover, this technique is not limited to assembling carbon nanotubes, and could be modified to serve as a general procedure for controllably assembling other nanostructures into functional materials.     

质子和中子的单粒子效应等效性实验研究

通过实验方法确定了高能质子和中子引起的单粒子效应等效关系，实验中采用金箔散射法降低了质子束流强度，并利用热释光剂量计（TLD）进行质子注量的监测，采用新研制的存储器长线实时监测系统，进行了64K位至4M位的SRAM器件单粒子效应实验，确定了两种粒子引起单粒子效应等效关系。     

氩缓冲气体对铯原子共振滤光器特性的影响

铯原子共振滤光器(Cs-ARF)是目前实现蓝绿激光水下通讯的一种关键元件。本文详细研究了不同气压氩缓冲气体对Cs-ARF特性的影响,明显改善了Cs-ARF的响应速率和辐射转换效率。还研究了氮气及不同器件结构对Cs-ARF特性的影响。     

In－BiCaVIG的晶体生长与性能

本文报导了用助熔剂法成功地生长大尺寸掺铟ＢｉＣａＶＩＧ晶体的方法以及实验结果，介绍了该单晶在近红外区的磁光器件中的重要应用。     

LED显示技术的现状和发展

综合介绍了ＬＥＤ显示技术的现状，详细叙述了全色ＬＥＤ显示的关键技术和主要性能，对ＬＥＤ在室内，室外的应用前景作出评述。     

Fast convergent study on potential－harmonic method of directly solving Schrodinger equation in few－body systems

Ｆａｓｔｃｏｎｖｅｒｇｅｎｔｓｔｕｄｙｏｎｐｏｔｅｎｔｉａｌ－ｈａｒｍｏｎｉｃｍｅｔｈｏｄｏｆｄｉｒｅｃｔｌｙｓｏｌｖｉｎｇＳｃｈｒｏｄｉｎｇｅｒｅｑｕａｔｉｏｎｉｎｆｅｗ－ｂｏｄｙｓｙｓｔｅｍｓＷａｎｇＹｉ－Ｘｕａｎ（王沂轩）ａｎｄＤｅｎｓＣｏｎｇ...     

一种实用的新型双转动单螺杆泵

针对目前单螺杆泵使用中存在的转速低、振动大和离心力大等局限性,研制了一种实用的新型双转动单螺杆泵。这种泵结构简单,省掉了减速机构和万向装置,实现了内、外转子同方向高速平稳转动。该泵有4大特点:(1)把现有螺杆泵转子的滚动+绕偏心距摆动的复杂运动简化成绕其中心的纯转动,故噪声小,振动小,离心力小;(2)内、外转子是纯转动,无摆动现象,故动力轴和螺杆之间无需万向装置,内、外转子可制成全金属型,耐温达200℃以上;(3)无需减速机构,电动机可直接与内、外转子对接,使螺杆泵转速由400r/min提高到3500r/min;(4)外转子可以模块化加工。     

Prediction of fire classification for wood based products. A multivariate statistical approach based on the cone calorimeter

Wood has long traditions as a building material, and is often used in construction elements, and as interior and exterior surfaces in the Nordic countries. In most applications, there are reaction to fire requirements to products used as surfaces, e.g. in escape routes and larger public spaces. Most wood products will therefore have to be treated with fire retardant (FR) agents to fulfil the strict requirements to properties connected to heat release and flame spread. Unfortunately, FR agents usually also increase the smoke production, as they cause a more incomplete combustion of the wood. The wood product manufacturers seek to find the optimal amount of FR additives where both heat release and smoke production in the classifying test are within the requirements given in the building regulations. This paper describes models for prediction of the European reaction to fire classes of wood products. The models are based on multivariate statistical analysis, and use test results from the cone calorimeter test as input. The presented models are, with very good precision, able to predict which Euroclass and additional smoke class a wood based product would obtain if it were to be tested in the single burning item test. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.