关于市政园林绿化工程施工质量控制的探讨

质量好坏是绿化施工工程的重要因素，本文主要从施工、技术监管、合理的建设方案和组织设计以及竣工验收等方面对绿化施工工程的质量控制进行了讨论。     

谈常绿植物在园林中的应用

常绿植物对于园林绿化的效果有着很大的影响，可以有效提高园林绿化的质量，不仅美化环境，同时还可以保护生态环境，为人们的生活增添色彩。本文首先论述了常绿植物在园林中配置的原则，然后以辽阳市为例探讨了常绿植物在园林中的应用，供相关工作人员参考和借鉴。     

小电流接地系统故障定位方法综述

介绍了国内外电力系统中性点接地方式的现状和小电流接地系统发生单相故障的特点,详细阐述了小电流接地系统故障定位的方法,深入分析了定位原理,比较了各种方法的优缺点。指出了当前小电流接地故障定位存在的主要问题,并给出了小电流接地故障定位研究的几点建议。     

小区住宅园林景观规划设计探讨

一个优秀的住宅小区环境设计可以全方位地提升整个小区的文化品质,由此可见,住宅小区的环境设计日益重要,本文就对住宅区的园林景观设计进行了简单的探讨。     

探讨园林景观设计的艺术及方法

随着社会经济的快速发展,园林景观设计的规模在不断的扩大。要想使得园林景观呈现出更加个性化的设计,应该注重园林景观设计中的艺术运用。本文主要阐述了园林景观设计的艺术及方法。     

An Examination of Tabriz Gardens in Iranian Garden Art

This study was conducted to determine the place of historic gardens in the city of Tabriz vis-a-vis Iranian garden arts. It provides information on the historic gardens of Tabriz, which are no longer in existence, for example, ‘Saheb Abad’ Garden, ‘North’ Garden, ‘Sefa’ Garden, ‘Amir Kabir’ Garden, ‘Saheb Divan’Garden and ‘Fath Abad’ Garden, as well as four historical maps belonging to the Qajar era in the city of Tabriz. In this research, the factors influencing the design of El-Goli Garden were studied, which can be grouped into three major categories: physical, biological and cultural. After a brief study of the above factors in the city of Tabriz and its different microclimates, the types of similarities that exist relating to Iranian garden art were determined.     

Historical Gardens at Risk of the Destruction by Visitors,Case Study of El-Goli Garden (Iran)

This study, which was conducted on the only surviving garden of the historic gardens in the city of Tabriz in Iran (i.e. the garden of El-Goli), closely examines its importance and place in the Iranian art of gardening. El-Goli garden is considered as an important place in the city by foreign and local tourists. However, in recent years, with the development of Tabriz and consequently the increased need for green space and recreational areas for citizens, this historic garden has become a public promenade and park. This paper examines the risks and threats posed by the change in land use. Since visitors are the main threats, a questionnaire was developed to identify their reasons for visiting the garden, their behaviour in the garden and how they use this historic garden. The questionnaire was completed by 100 visitors who were randomly selected. The table of frequency for each variable was prepared using SPSS software. Finally, the results show that most visitors not only are unaware of the historical value, but also come to the garden for other purposes such as recreation, leisure and use of facilities and so on. Thus, their attitudes and behaviours will pave the way for the destruction of the garden.     

A Comparison of Leisure Time Spent in a Garden with Leisure Time Spent Indoors: On Measures of Restoration in Residents in Geriatric Care

During the past 20 years, findings have indicated that nature plays an active role in helping people recover from stress and fatigue. Two of the most cited theories in this field are Rachel and Stephen Kaplan's theory of recovery from Directed Attention Fatigue in nature and Roger Ulrich's theory of aesthetic and affective responses to natural environments and stress recovery. One aim of the present study is to test whether being outdoors in a green recreational environment causes people to be more focused, compared to being in a room indoors (in line with hypotheses suggested by the Kaplans). Another aim is to test whether people experience stress reduction, i.e. as evidenced by changes in blood pressure and heart rate, if they are placed in an environment with many green elements (in line with hypotheses suggested by Ulrich). The overall study design is that of an intervention study. Fifteen elderly persons living at a home for very elderly people participated. Their powers of concentration, blood pressure and heart rate were measured before and after an hour of rest in a garden or in an indoor setting. Seven elderly people were randomly chosen to have their first series of tests in a garden, while eight elderly people had their first series of tests indoors. The results indicate that powers of concentration increase for very elderly people after a visit to a garden outside the geriatric home in which they live, compared to that after resting indoors in their favourite room. The results did not show any effects on blood pressure or heart rate. It is suggested that having a one-hour rest outdoors in a garden setting plays a role in elderly people's powers of concentration, and could thereby affect their performance of activities of daily living. One important factor in this study was that both the outdoor environment and the indoor environment at the home were highly valued by participants.     

Towards garden city wonderlands: new town planning in 1950s Taiwan

This article explores the historical context, process and result of introducing and implementing ‘new’ town planning in early post‐war Taiwan. The two so‐called ‘garden cities’ are examined: Jhong‐Sing New Village and Yonghe City, both of which were formulated in the mid‐1950s by the same group of local planners. It reveals that the assumed necessity of importing Western planning paradigms arose from the abrupt escalation of urban concentration caused by the late 1940s mass migrations from China. To cope with this unprecedented population growth, planning profession was swiftly established. The novice planners, in search of a reference for developing ‘new’ towns to decentralise excessive urbanisation, modelled their ‘new’ town planning on English suburban morphology. In the absence of an input of external expertise, the planners appeared to mistake aesthetic order and pastoral imagery of low‐density residential development in England as practically viable solutions to the pressing urban problems in Taiwan. In a false hope that adopting Western ideas and practices would quickly lead the island to a better world, Taiwan initiated the importation of planning paradigms. This planning transfer not only evidently manifests a mode of ‘borrowing’ in post‐colonial countries in international diffusion but also re‐articulates the disseminating nature of modern planning and the existence of one‐direction flows characterising the global dynamics of diffusion in the twentieth century.     

京茂华庭——新中式风格住宅方案设计研究

曾经的胡同文化等具有传统特色的中式住宅令国人难以忘怀,将现代设计理念融汇传统风韵,是民众多年来内心深处所真正寻觅的居住感受。然而,这种传统居住空间的创新并不意味着简单地将传统符号重现,而更在于从中汲取中国古建筑的设计灵魂及象征精神;同时借鉴西方现代建筑简约设计手法,创造出符合当代居住生活方式的新中式住宅。作为首都,北京拥有着深厚的历史文化底蕴,因此在建筑设计上更应追求独具一格的地域文化特色。该文以位于北京望京地区著名京茂府住宅设计为对象。研究“传统中轴线布局——院落式围合——新中式建筑风格”的整体设计方式,探索当代富于中国特色,本土、本真的新中式风格住宅创作。