一种基于密度的面向线段的聚类算法

分析了密度聚类算法（DBSCAN）的局限性，在此基础上提出了一种基于密度的面向线段的聚类方法，将DBSCAN中聚类的对象由点转变为线段。在对点聚类的基础上，研究了线段聚类的特点。该算法可以有效处理分布不均匀的线段对象集，发现分布密度不同的各种簇。通过试验证明了该方法的可行性与有效性。     

基于直接转矩控制的风轮模拟仿真研究

基于直接转矩控制理论分析和永磁同步电机直接转矩控制结构原理,借助MatLab/SimuLink工具,对永磁同步电机直接转矩控制系统各环节进行了仿真建模;基于直接转矩控制快速动态响应的特点,成功应用该控制系统进行风轮模拟仿真实验,获得了理想的风力特性输出曲线,验证了理论的正确性。     

基于身份的电子邮件系统

1984年,为了简化密钥管理并取消公钥证书的使用,Shamir提出了基于身份的密码学概念.在这种密码学模式下,用户的身份信息如用户的名字、Email地址或者IP地址可以直接用作用户的公钥.文章基于三个开放源码库:GNU Multiple Precision(GMP)、OpenSSL和IBE库,设计并实现了一个基于身份的电子邮件系统.该系统具有邮件加密、解密、签名、验证功能.     

Submarine Magnetic Field Extrapolation Based on Boundary Element Method

In order to master the magnetic field distribution of submarines in the air completely and exactly and study the magnetic stealthy performance of submarine, a mathematic model of submarine magnetic field extrapolation is built based on the boundary element method （BEM）. An experiment is designed to measure three components of magnetic field on the envelope surface surrounding a model submarine. The data in different heights above the model submarine are obtained by use of tri-axial magnetometers. The results show that this extrapolation model has good stabilities and high accuracies compared the measured data with the extrapolated data. Moreover, the model can reflect the submarine magnetic field distribution in the air exactly, and is valuable in practical engineering.     

Real-time Parallel Processing System Design and Implementation for Underwater Acoustic Communication Based on Multiple Processors

ADSP-TS101 is a high performance DSP with good properties of parallel processing and high speed. According to the real-time processing requirements of underwater acoustic communication algorithms, a real-time parallel processing system with multi-channel synchronous sample, which is composed of multiple ADSP-TS101s, is designed and carried out. For the hardware design, field programmable gate array （FPGA） logical control is adopted for the design of multi-channel synchronous sample module and cluster/data flow associated pin connection mode is adopted for multiprocessing parallel processing configuration respectively： And the software is optimized by two kinds of communication ways： broadcast writing way through shared bus and point-to-point way through link ports. Through the whole system installation, connective debugging, and experiments in a lake, the results show that the real-time parallel processing system has good stability and real-time processing capability and meets the technical design requirements of real-time processing.     

Infrared Image Small Target Detection Based on Bi-orthogonal Wavelet and Morphology

An image multi-scale edge detection method based on anti-symmetrical bi-orthogonal wavelet is given in theory. Convolution operation property and function as a differential operator are analyzed,which anti-symmetrical bi-orthogonal wavelet transform have. An algorithm for wavelet reconstruction in which multi-scale edge can be detected is put forward. Based on it, a detection method for small target in infrared image with sea or sky background based on the anti-symmetrical bi-orthogonal wavelet and morphology is proposed. The small target detection is considered as a process in which structural background is removed, correlative background is suppressed, and noise is restrained. In this approach, the multi-scale edge is extracted by means of the anti-symmetrical bi-orthogonal wavelet decomposition. Then, module maximum chains formed by complicated background of clouds, sea wave and sea-sky-line are removed, and the image background becomes smoother. Finally, the morphology based edge detection method is used to get small target and restrain undulate background and noise. Experiment results show that the approach can suppress clutter background and detect the small target effectively.     

Automatic Detection of Steel Bali＇s Surface Flaws Based on Image Processing

A new method to detect steel bali＇s surface flaws is presented based on computer techniques of image processing and pattern recognition. The steel bali＇s surface flaws is the primary factor causing bearing failure. The high efficient and precision detections for the surface flaws of steel ball can be conducted by the presented method, including spot, abrasion, burn, scratch and crack, etc. The design of main components of the detecting system is described in detail including auto-matic feeding mechanism, automatic spreading mechanism of steel ball＇ s surface, optical system of microscope, image acquisition system, image processing system. The whole automatic system is controlled by an industrial control computer, which can carry out the recognition of flaws of steel bali＇s surface effectively.     

Kalman Filter for Generalized 2-D Roesser Models

The design problem of the state filter for the generalized stochastic 2-D Rocsser models, which appears when both the state and measurement are simultaneously subjected to the interference from white noise, is discussed. The wellknown Kalman filter design is extended to the generalized 2-D Roesser models. Based on the method of ＂scanning line by line＂, the filtering problem of generalized 2-D Roesser models with mode-energy reconstruction is solved. The formula of the optimal filtering, which minimizes the variance of the estimation error of the state vectors, is derived. The validity of the designed filter is verified by the calculation steps and the examples are introduced.     

基于角色的工作流访问控制模型及其实现

提出一个基于角色的工作流访问控制模型.模型的基本思想:由于工作流中的任务分别对用户和权限进行授权.考虑到任务对授权用户和授权权限的不同要求,采用两种不同粒度的角色分别作为这两种授权的中介.然后,提出一个三层的Wsession结构来控制工作流的运行并给出相关的算法.     

基于项目簇偏好的用户聚类算法

传统算法基于用户项目评分矩阵来进行推荐,存在冷开始、稀疏性等问题,邻居相似性只鉴于用户共同评价的项目,没有考虑项目本身的属性关系;在整个用户空间搜寻最近邻居,实时性差。针对这些问题,提出基于项目簇偏好的用户聚类算法,首先基于项目属性特征对项目进行聚类,然后再利用用户对项目簇的偏好对用户进行聚类,最后在和目标用户最相似的几个聚类中搜寻邻居用户,从而压缩搜寻空间,提高了搜寻速度。实验表明,该算法通过降低稀疏性、冷开始等问题,增强实时性,提高预测精度。