基于CAN总线的陶瓷辊道窑控制系统设计

针对陶瓷辊道窑的工作特点,设计了一种基于CAN总线技术的控制系统,分析了系统的拓扑结构和数据通信原理,提出了时分复用在CAN总线中的应用新方法。最后,介绍了CAN总线的网络接口方法和控制软件的设计,说明这是一种先进的控制技术,在实际监控系统中,其有效性已得到了证实。     

Discrete quadratic curvature energies

We present a family of discrete isometric bending models (IBMs) for triangulated surfaces in 3-space. These models are derived from an axiomatic treatment of discrete Laplace operators, using these operators to obtain linear models for discrete mean curvature from which bending energies are assembled. Under the assumption of isometric surface deformations we show that these energies are quadratic in surface positions. The corresponding linear energy gradients and constant energy Hessians constitute an efficient model for computing bending forces and their derivatives, enabling fast time-integration of cloth dynamics with a two- to three-fold net speedup over existing nonlinear methods, and near-interactive rates for Willmore smoothing of large meshes.     

On the Fundamental Limits of Topology Control in Ad Hoc Networks

We prove two results that provide new fundamental limits for topology control in large ad hoc and sensor networks. First, we show that it remains true under very general conditions that the maximum expected node degree must grow to infinity at least logarithmically if we want to maintain asymptotic connectivity. This has been known so far only for much more special models than ours. Building on this result, we prove a new fundamental limit regarding link dynamics, which means the worst case length ratio of the longest and shortest link adjacent to the same node. We prove that if link dynamics remains bounded, then no topology control algorithm can keep a large network connected with high probability. Moreover, bounded link dynamics prevents connectivity in the limit without any a priori assumption on node degrees or transmission ranges. Our results hold in a model that is much more general than the frequently used assumption of uniformly distributed nodes in a regularly shaped planar domain. Our more abstract setting also aims at finding (hopefully) more robust and elegant proofs that have less dependence on the special geometry. Since link dynamics is expected to be bounded in practice, the results strenghten the theoretical basis for the argument that a very large ad hoc or sensor network is unable to maintain connectivity if it has a flat, random organization without additional structure. Supported in part by NSF Grants ANI-0220001 and CCF-0634848.     

深水航道工程对长江口流场的影响

该文建立了一个长江口二维流场数值模型,分别对深水航道工程实施前后长江口流场进行计算,计算结果显示深水航道工程对长江口影响区域主要集中在北槽及工程施工地点附近,而对距离较远的测站影响小。通过对各测站水位、流速和断面潮量变化的分析,表明工程对长江口水位的影响较小而对流速和南北槽进口断面潮量的影响较大。     

灯泡贯流泵装置的基本流态分析

为了回答灯泡贯流泵装置中的灯泡体究竟应该前置还是应该后置的问题,应用水泵装置三维湍流数值模拟的方法分别研究了南水北调东线工程某泵站前置灯泡和后置灯泡贯流泵装置两个不同方案的流态,揭示了前置灯泡和后置灯泡贯流泵装置的基本流动属性;数值模拟的结果得到流道模型试验的验证。研究结果表明:前置灯泡贯流泵装置的进、出水流态均匀平顺,水力损失较小;后置灯泡贯流泵装置的进水流态均匀平顺,但出水流道内存在明显的偏流和旋涡流动,水力损失较大;灯泡体前置符合水力学的基本原理,是获得最佳灯泡贯流泵装置水力性能的必要条件之一。     

河道生产堤对洪水影响的二维数值模拟研究

河道主槽两侧修建的生产堤影响滩槽泥沙横向交换,对河床演变带来很大影响。本文针对黄河下游游荡型河段的现实状况,采用平面二维水沙数学模型按现状生产堤、废除生产堤、限制生产堤三种条件进行了典型洪水的模拟,模拟计算给出了夹河滩-高村河段不同边界洪水演进、漫滩的过程及滩区淹没程度。作者分析了三种不同边界条件对洪水水位、河段流速、滩槽冲淤的影响,表明废除生产堤使洪水提前进滩,与现状生产堤状态相比大大降低了河道洪水位;限制生产堤方案可以适当控制漫滩流量,扩大滩槽泥沙横向交换,改善滩区生产条件。为了维持黄河河槽活力,协调人河关系,抑制二级悬河发展,限制下游河道生产堤治理方案是比较适宜的。     

Aspen plus软件及其在燃煤发电工程中的应用

介绍了ASPEN PLUS软件的基本流程模拟和功能。结合该软件在我国燃煤发电工程中的应用．指出了该软件的应用方向，为燃煤发电工程的研究和技术的应用提供参考。     

网络经济条件下石油行业人力资源组织创新

随着知识经济、网络经济的到来,给石油行业带来了深刻的影响,也使人力资源管理面临着严峻的挑战。本文通过对新形势下石油行业特点和人才变化趋势分析,提出了网络经济条件下石油企业人力资源组织管理模式。     

塔里木油田水平井优化设计方法及跟踪效果评价

塔里木油田坚持“稀井高产”的开发原则,不仅利用水平井技术实现了新油田整体高效开发,而且在老油田综合调整中也取得了巨大成效,还成功应用于气藏及凝析气藏的开发,以水平井技术为主实现了气田开发高水平和高效益,逐渐形成了一套比较成熟的适合塔里木气区实际的水平井优化设计技术。 \r\n