实施ISO14000标准促进中国企业可持续发展

阐述ISO14000标准与国有企业可持续发展的关系。企业按ISO14000建立环境管理体系是企业可持续发展的重要方面，具有战略意义。企业施行ISO14000标准的效能显著，但目前实行IS O14000的企业相对较少。分析了企业施行ISO14000标准存在的困难，提出了建立环境管理体系的几点建议。     

固液相变蓄能的数学模型和自然对流换热系数的实验研究

引入自然对流换热系数 ,将固液蓄能数学模型简化为仅用能量方程加以描述。并通过实验测得相变过程的实际温度场 ,证明了自然对流固液相变换热的影响不可忽略 ,验证了固液相变界面移动速率随自然对流换热系数的增大而增大的定性关系     

臭氧法水处理在空调冷却水系统中的应用

探讨了臭氧法杀菌灭藻，缓蚀，阻垢的机理，认为臭氧法可用于空调冷却水处理，并给出在工程设计中的应用方法。     

Performance of compression/absorption hybrid refrigeration cycle with propane/mineral oil combination

This paper discusses the feasibility of a vapor compression/absorption hybrid refrigeration cycle for energy saving and utilization of waste heat. The cycle employs propane as a natural refrigerant and a refrigeration oil as an absorbent. A prototype of the cycle is constructed, in which a compressor and an absorption unit are combined in series. The performance of the cycle is examined both theoretically and experimentally. Although the solubility of the propane with the oil is not enough as a working pair in the absorption unit, the theoretical calculation shows that the hybrid cycle has a potential to achieve a higher performance in comparison with a simple vapor compression cycle by using the waste heat. In the experiment, the prototype cycle is operated successfully and it is found that an improvement of an absorber is necessary to achieve the good performance close to the theoretical one. The application of an AHE (absorber heat exchanger) can reduce the heat input to a generator. Further examinations on some other combinations of refrigerant/refrigeration oil and additives are desirable.     

转制科研单位建立和完善内部会计控制的探讨

针对目前大多数科研单位在内部会计控制中存在的问题,根据财政部颁布的《内部会计控制规范一基本规范》,探讨了科研单位在转制过程中应如何建立和完善内部会计控制制度,以达到防范经营风险,保护资产安全、完整,确保经营管理目标和政策有效实施.     

论城市轨道交通传输网络的设计方案

对城市轨道交通通信系统的传输网络需求进行了分析，对各种传输制式进行了比较，提出了城市轨道交通通信系统传输网络的最佳解决方案。     

Quantitative evaluation of generator power control effect of FACTS controllers for power system stabilization

The advancement of power electronics technologies has significantly developed the power system stabilizing controllers. Quantitative as well as qualitative evaluation of their effectiveness in power systems is a matter of great importance for the feasibility investigation of these apparatus. In this paper, the possible control region of FACTS controllers with series and/or shunt configuration in a single machine to infinite bus system is formulated in the powerangle curve with a set of algebraic equations. The effectiveness of TCPST (Thyristor‐Controlled Phase Shifting Transformer), SSSC (Static Synchronous Series Compensator), and TCSC (Thyristor‐Controlled Series Compensator) for the improvement of the transient stability is evaluated quantitatively as a numerical example. The correctness of the proposed method has been confirmed by analysis based on the electromagnetic transients simulation with a detailed system model. © 2001 Scripta Technica, Electr Eng Jpn, 138(3): 43–51, 2002     

基于CEBus的家庭网络通信系统设计研究

介绍一种参照CEBus标准中电力线载波规范设计实现的家庭网络通信系统。它主要由集中配置的中心主控设备(MCU)和分散配置的数字控制单元(DCU)构成,以家庭中的220V(或380V)电力线为传输媒介。MCU可以实现对DCU中连接家电产品的开关调控及状态信息的收集处理,同时MCU还作为网关设备提供在Internet、电话网络及无线遥控终端上对家电产品实现远程测控的接口。     

MIMO扩频通信系统矩阵信道估计

为了解决第三代移动通信系统下行链路容量瓶颈问题，在HSDPA的解决方案中，MIMO系统的提案越来越受到重视。本文提出了一种移动深衰落环境下的MIMO系统信道估计方案，并进行了详细的理论推导，给出了独立MIMO深衰落信道环境下的仿真结果。