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81.
《Ceramics International》2020,46(17):26675-26681
DyCrxFe(1-x)O3 (0 ≤ x ≥ 0.4) nanoparticles were prepared using facile chemical route. Structural and morphological evaluation was carried out using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and electron microscopy. Formation of orthorhombic DyFeO3 nanoparticles was confirmed by XRD with crystallite size of 9–10 nm. FESEM images revealed nearly spherical morphology of the fabricated nanoparticles. Energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) technique was employed to confirm the presence of Dy, Cr, Fe and O elements in DyCrxFe(1-x)O3 nanoparticles. FTIR studies illustrated the presence of characteristics stretching and bending vibrations. UV–visible spectroscopy was used to analyze the photocatalytic performance of the DyFeO3 and Cr-substituted DyFeO3 nanoparticles and optical band gap measurements. Photocatalytic activities of the prepared substituted and un-substituted DyFeO3 nanoparticles were conducted using three different dyes. These dyes were (i) methyl orange, (ii) rhodamine B and (iii) methylene blue. Lower band gap and higher photocatalytic performance was observed for Cr-substituted DyFeO3 nanoparticles with methylene blue dye. 相似文献
82.
在内外层算法的基础上,采用联立方程思想将主塔、侧线汽提塔视为一个整体进行建模,并针对复杂炼油塔的特点对算法提出了改进。首先,由于传统内外层法简化的K值模型对组成的变化不敏感,在处理带有石油的体系时,容易出现迭代次数较多,甚至部分塔板温度更新异常的问题,因此采用了汽相分数加和式推导了简化的K值模型加权因子。其次,借鉴流量加和法思想,规定侧线汽提塔的塔底产品流量作为设计变量,增强了算法收敛的稳定性。为验证改进后算法的有效性,采用不同的算法对实际的常压塔进行了模拟,结果显示改进后的算法适合应用于复杂炼油塔的模拟计算。 相似文献
83.
84.
开关磁阻电机结构性转矩脉动抑制方法 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
开关磁阻电机具有结构简单、成本低和调速范围广等优势,但其双凸极结构和控制器的开关特性,导致存在转矩脉动现象,使得抑制转矩脉动成为焦点问题。首先从开关磁阻电机的结构和运行机理出发,针对线性解析方法难以分析转矩特征的问题,建立电机有限元模型求解出转矩特征并进行样机验证试验。分析样机结构参数对转矩脉动的影响,针对结构参数耦合问题,选择NSGA-Ⅱ算法在参数优化平台上对样机结构参数进行多目标寻优,在保证优化后样机的转矩脉动系数和平均转矩均优于初始电机的条件下,最终获得样机最优化结果。结果表明,不同结构参数对电机转矩的影响有较大的差异,对结构参数的优化能有效地抑制转矩脉动,该参数优化方法可以为开关磁阻电机结构性转矩脉动抑制提供参考。 相似文献
85.
86.
Somnath Karmakar 《Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds》2019,39(2):159-171
Eigensolutions of {X( = C,B,N),Y( = C,B,N)}-cyclacene graphs with next nearest neighbor (nnn) interactions have been obtained in analytical forms by adapting n-fold rotational symmetry followed by two-fold rotational symmetry (or a plane of symmetry). Expressions of eigensolution indicate the subspectral relationship among such cyclacenes with an even number of hexagonal rings e.g., eigenvalues of {X,Y}-di-cyclacene are found in the eigenspectra of all such even cyclacenes. Total π-electron energies and highest occupied molecular orbital and lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (HOMO–LUMO) gaps are calculated using the analytical expressions obtained and are found to vary negligibly with the variation of nnn interactions in such cyclacenes. Total π-electron energy is found to increase due to increase in restriction intensity of nnn interactions, whereas the HOMO–LUMO gap of polyacenecs having the even number of hexagonal rings and with one electron at each site (atom) decreases with increase in the restriction intensity since such systems contain degenerate half-filled HOMO (bonding or nonbonding) that are much more vulnerable for perturbations imposed through nnn interactions. 相似文献
87.
针对某乘用车发动机转速在1 573 r/min,压缩机开启时车内噪声异常的问题,对样车进行试验分析与诊断,对压缩机-支架系统进行仿真分析,提出改进方案并验证改进效果。利用LMS声振信号采集系统采集振动噪声数据,采用频谱分析、阶次追踪等方法,并结合压缩机-支架系统模态仿真结果,确定车内异常噪声是压缩机轴频21阶与压缩机-支架系统3阶模态频率接近发生共振造成的。通过优化支架结构来提高压缩机-支架系统3阶模态频率以此来避免共振,并换装橡胶驱动盘缓和压缩机输入扭矩波动。将改进结构进行整车试验,结果表明:匀速工况空调开启时问题转速下,车内噪声降低了2.5 dB(A);匀加速工况空调开启时发动机转速1 500~1 650 r/min区间,车内噪声无峰值,其余转速空调开启时改进前/后车内噪声基本不变,噪声波动趋势平缓。 相似文献
88.
Guoxiang
Zhang Junyu Xiang 《International journal for numerical methods in engineering》2020,121(15):3339-3361
A new eight-node conforming quadrilateral element with high-order completeness, denoted as QH8-C1, is proposed in this article. First, expressions for the interpolation displacement function satisfying the requirements for high-order completeness in the global coordinate system are constructed. Second, the displacement function expression in global coordinates is transformed into isoparametric coordinates, and the relationships between the two series of coefficients for the two kinds of displacement function expressions are found. Third, the displacement function expression is modified to satisfy the requirements of nodal freedom and interelement boundary continuity. The key to the new element construction is the derivation of the linear relationship expressions among 12 coefficients of element displacement interpolation polynomials in the global and isoparametric coordinate systems. As a result, the relationship between quadratic completeness and interelement continuity is explicitly given, and a proof of the completeness and the continuity was conducted to theoretically guarantee the validity of the derivation results. Furthermore, in order to verify the correctness of the theoretical work, nine numerical examples were performed. The computation results from these examples demonstrate that QH8-C1 exhibited excellent performance, including high simulation accuracy, fast convergence, insensitivity to mesh distortion, and monotonic convergence. 相似文献
89.
90.