移动终端交通动态图形化信息受信位置研究

交通动态信息图形化发布是通过对道路网抽象简化形成简易道路图形,并在此基础上发布实时路况的交通信息发布方式。在移动终端上发布图形化动态信息时,应充分考虑移动终端的可移动性以及实时在线特性,在关键的位置发布合理的图形信息,才可提高交通动态信息的识别度和提升信息诱导效果。通过分析驾驶人信息接收过程和线路的调整行为特性,研究图形化数据受信距离的设置方法,建立受信距离计算模型,给出了模型关键参数的计算方法和参考数据,从而为后期规模性图形化发布位置的布设奠定基础。     

浅谈企业级服务器故障分析及排除

随着人类文明的不断进步,计算机技术得到了快速的发展,企业级服务器在各行各业的应用也日益增多.对许多企业来说,服务器就是其信息网络的核心,服务器的有效运行,是企业的管理者和技术人员都应考虑的问题.因此,企业级服务器的故障分析及排除工作便显得尤为重要.     

Smart‐Home Interface Design: Layout Organization Adapted to Americans' and Koreans' Cognitive Styles

Increases in the number of household appliances and devices with RFID tags have created a need for efficient organization of smart‐home interfaces in consideration of residents. Previous studies of information‐grouping and cultural‐differences in cognitive style on performance have yielded mixed results. Gender has not typically been considered, nor have subjective preferences been measured. We tested four participant groups (American and Korean males and females) and two interface groupings (functional and spatial). Participants performed tasks that required locating controls for specific devices/functions, after which they rated the interfaces on several scales. American males preferred the functional organization, but Koreans and American females tended to prefer the spatial organization. The results are consistent with Koreans' preference for thematic‐structure and the view that men's and women's cognitive styles differ in masculine/individualistic cultures (U.S.) but not in feminine/collectivistic cultures (Korea). Potential applications include physical (e.g., power and wall‐mounted switches) and virtual interactions (e.g., remote controls, GUI/Web/Phone). © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.     

Value not virtual ‐ one library's response to the virtual campus

The purpose statement of Deakin University Library is ‘We help people learn.’ This applies equally to on or off‐campus students, which has meant that the Library has strived to provide innovative resources and services to break down the barriers of geography and time experienced by our remote students. With the advances in information and communication technologies, Deakin University Library has been able to capitalise on these developments to deliver electronic services to both on and off‐campus students, thus complementing the valuable services provided by the Library team. While the services provided through the virtual or digital library are a great leap forward, providing access to a wide range of resources and services 24 hours per day x 7 days per week, these services must be seen in conjunction with the professional assistance provided by librarians. Deakin University Library's success is in its customer focus and the value added digital services available through the virtual campus.     

Bacteria foraging optimization in antenna engineering: An application to array fault finding

Finding fault elements in linear antenna arrays using bacteria foraging optimization (BFO) is presented. One of the better options of array diagnosis is to perform it by measuring the radiated field, because in this case, removal of the array from its working site is not required and thereby not interrupting its normal operation. This task of fault finding from far‐field data is designed as an optimization problem where the difference between the far‐field power pattern obtained for a given configuration of failed element(s) and the measured one is minimized w. r. t. the excitations of the array elements. This set of excitations on comparison with the excitations of the original array gives the idea of the fault position and their type, such as either complete fault or partial fault. BFO being relatively new to microwave community when compared with other soft‐computing techniques, its performance was observed w. r. t. time of computation and convergence of the iterative process. Possibility of finding the faults from random sample points and use of minimum number of sample points for array fault finding are the novelties of the present work. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J RF and Microwave CAE, 2013.     

广义数学形态滤波器在风电机齿轮箱故障诊断中的应用

在形态滤波算子和形态结构元素的基础上,提出采用不同结构的结构元素级联形成广义数学形态滤波器,实现风电机齿轮箱振动信号的降噪方法.用一个既有振幅调制,又有相位调制的非平稳信号仿真了故障齿轮箱的齿轮振动信号,对仿真信号采用提出的广义数学形态滤波器进行了处理.处理结果表明,提出的广义数学形态滤波器能有效消除噪声,用于对风电机齿轮箱的故障检测是可行的.     

采用随机有限断层法生成最大可信地震

本文依据基于地震学理论合成地震动的随机方法和能够细致描述震源复杂性的有限断层模型,采用随机有限断层法直接生成最大可信地震。重点比较了随机有限断层法的静拐角频率和动拐角频率理论,开发基于静拐角频率方法的Fortran程序SFFMSIM,作为对比,引进了动拐角频率程序EXSIM。选用1994年Northridge地震数据检验本文采用的随机有限断层模拟方法和程序。最后以大岗山水电站工程为例,采用随机有限断层法生成磨西断裂发震时工程场址可能产生的最大可信地震的加速度时程曲线。结果显示：随机有限断层法合成时程的放大系数谱均值与80条基岩记录平均谱的一致性较好。预测震源位错分布形式未知的地震时,动拐角频率和静拐角频率方法的模拟结果有差异。     

基于雷达散射特征的堤防隐患诊断技术研究

结合堤防隐患的雷达散射特性,研究了不同堤防隐患在雷达波散射效应下的特征表现,分析 了空洞、渗透、松散体、滑坡、裂缝、漏水等堤防隐患的雷达图谱。研究表明:堤防隐患的成像效果 依赖于雷达设备的技术指标、测量参数和操作方法等因素,隐患图像解释的准确性依赖于图像处理技 术。针对不同堤防隐患和设备物理参数,研究雷达波的散射特征,有助于更高精度地解析图像信息, 是解决雷达波干扰多、衰减快、特征弱等问题的有效途径。结合雷达波的形态、波长、振幅、相位等 特征信息,在对散射信号进行解释时采用二维时频分析的瞬态谱,并运用小波分析、Hilbert变换、Z 变换等方法对图像进行去噪、增强、滤波处理,可对堤身探测范围内的隐患性状、分布、形态信息进 行有效诊断。     

现代水轮发电机组动平衡故障诊断与实践

简要阐述了水轮发电机组动平衡故障诊断中所使用的现代测试与分析技术。通过两个动不平衡故障的诊断与处理实例,指出了波德图、频谱图等现代分析技术对于水轮发电机组动平衡故障诊断的价值和意义;总结了基于现代测试与分析技术的动平衡故障的主要特征;验证了影响系数法对于水轮发电机组动平衡故障处理的准确性及实用性。对于提高水轮发电机组动平衡故障诊断的准确性及其精度具有推广和借鉴意义。     

剩余电流保护器在智能建筑中的应用

分析了智能建筑应用剩余电流保护器的必要性,介绍了剩余电流保护器的主要功能、工作原理、分类情况和提出了在选择剩余电流保护断路器时的原则和注意事项.