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随着恶意入侵计算机现象的日益严重,准确检测入侵的需求应运而生。虽然基于专家系统的入侵检测方法检测准确度很高,但专家知识的获取和规则的动态更新是两大难点。该文提出将第一级认知系统(CS-1)应用于基于专家系统的入侵检测。CS-1采用桶队算法解决了规则评价和规则竞争问题,利用遗传算法不仅去除了降低检测效率的规则,而且取代由遗传算法生成的更强的规则子集。文中对专家系统规则到CS-1分类器的转换及分类器的检测方法进行了实例说明,实验结果体现了该方法的有效性和检测的高效性。 相似文献
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Security is a nonfunctional information system attribute that plays a crucial role in wide sensor network application domains. Security risk can be quantified as the combination of the probability that a sensor network system may fail and the evaluation of the severity of the damage caused by the failure. In this paper, we devise a methodology of Rough Outlier Detection (ROD) for the detection of security-based risk factor, which originates from violations of attack requirements ( namely, attack risks). The methodology elaborates dimension reduction method to analyze the attack risk probability from high dimensional and nonlinear data set, and combines it with rough redundancy reduction and the distance measurement of kernel function which is obtained using the ROD. In this way, it is possible to determine the risky scenarios, and the analysis feedback can be used to improve the sensor network system design. We illustrate the methodology in the DARPA case set study using step-by-step approach and then prove that the method is effective in lowering the rate of false alarm. 相似文献
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科技的飞速发展为拍摄和分享图像带来了便利,但随着图像数据的急剧增多,泄露和篡改等安全问题也频频发生,图像加密技术的应用迫在眉睫,尤其是彩色图像的加密急需改进与发展。传统的加密技术主要是针对数据流加密,其效率低、计算量大,存在一定的局限性。基于变换域加密将图像从空域变换到频域进行加密再变换到空域,属于一种有损加密。基于混沌的加密,密钥空间大,实现简单,加密速度快,一般需要采用多个混沌系统来增强加密的安全性。为此,文中设计了一种针对彩色图像RGB三通道的简单安全的空域加密算法,先由Logistic-Sine-Cosine映射生成较为安全的混沌序列,接着利用混沌序列设计4轮置乱和扩散像素,最后,在一系列安全性分析实验中验证了基于Logistic-Sine-Cosine映射的彩色图像加密算法的安全性和有效性。 相似文献
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