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引入正弦平方势,在经典力学框架内,把粒子的运动方程化为标准的摆方程.用Jacobian椭圆函数和椭圆积分解析地给出了系统的解和粒子运动周期,并从方程的旋转周期解出发讨论了带电粒子的准沟道辐射.将准沟道辐射和沟道辐射进行了比较,发现二者的主要差别在于准沟道粒子的横向速度的平均值不为零,而它的辐射能量在k~c=0.5时,比沟道辐射大2.4倍.Abstract: In the frame of the classical mechanics the motion equation of particles is reduced to the pendulum equation by using the sine-squared potential. The solution of the equation and the period of the particle motion are expressed exactly by means of Jacobian elliptic function and the elliptic integral. The quasi-channeling radiation of the charged particles is discussed based on the rotational periodic solution. From the comparison between quasi-channeling radiation and channeling radiation, it is found that their main difference is that the average transverse velocity of the quasi-channeling particles is not zero,and its radiation energy is 2.4 times more than that of the channeling radiation if k~c =0.5. 相似文献
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Under classical mechanics,the general equation of particle motion in the periodic field is derived.In the dampless case,the existence possibility of the higher-order harmonic radiation is explored by using Bessel function expansion of a generalized trigonometrical function and the multi-scale method.In the damping case,the critical properties and a chaotic behavior are discussed by the Melnikov method.The results show that the use of a higher-order harmonic radiation of non-relativistic particles as a short-wavelength laser source is perfectly possible,and the system critical condition is related to its parameters.only by adjusting parameters suitablely,the stable higher-order harmonic radiation with bigger intensity can be obtained. 相似文献
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从Shockley-read统计出发,引入载流子寿命与浓度的相关性,描述了超晶格半导体载流子的输运特征,将载流子的输运方程化为二阶非线性方程,并用双参数摄动法找到了方程的一般解.在二阶近似下,计算了半导体材料的短路电流和光导电流,进一步揭示了大信号情况下光磁电效应的非线性特征. 相似文献
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面沟道粒子的正弦平方势及其带电粒子的库马霍夫辐射 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
提出一种新的正弦平方势来描写面沟道粒子运动行为,并将粒子运动方程化为熟知的摆方程,用Jacobi椭圆函数和第一类全椭圆积分严格求解了运动方程和振动周期,讨论了库马霍夫辐射的强度和光谱特征。结果表明,这一辐射颇有希望作为新的γ—光源。 相似文献