用于构件集成测试的分层元数据的设计与实现*

在对构件元数据的基本思想进行概述的基础上,提出了一种分层元数据的概念,并从构件使用方和构件开发方两个角度分析了对构件的需求.设计了分层元数据对象的模型以及分层元数据的层次结构,并进一步给出了元数据的具体内容及其XML表示的实现思想.最后结合一个描述构件硬件运行环境的元数据实例,给出了相关的XML代码.     

基于PCI总线的六通道高速并行超声信号采集卡的研制

设计并实现了一种基于PCI总线的六通道60MHz高速并行数据采集系统。通过并行采集、分时传送的方法，实现了六通道信号的同时采集和数据存储。介绍了采集卡的总体设计、各部分的工作原理、电路设计、CPLD及其程序设计，并对抗干扰等多通道高速信号采集系统中的相关问题进行了深入探讨。     

虚拟超声波探伤仪关键技术研究

虚拟超声波探伤仪是计算机技术和超声波探伤技术的结合。作为一种新型超声波探伤工具，虚拟超声波探伤仪具有明显的优越性。介绍虚拟超声波探伤仪的若干关键技术及其特点。     

应用软件工程学方法开发智能注塑模CAD／CAM系统

详述了应用软件工程学方法开发注塑模ＣＡＤ／ＣＡＭ系统软件的过程，利用结构化分析与设计思想，建立了注塑模ＣＡＤ／ＣＡＭ系统的ＩＤＥＦ０功能模型。并应用智能技术中的ＣＢＲ方法来辅助实现系统的决策过程，分析了系统设计中的一系列问题。整个系统体现了一种具有生长命周期和新的软件设计思想。     

LOCAN 320声发射仪数据格式识别与转化系统的开发

在简介LOCAN 320声发射仪和HP VEE可视化编程语言的基础上,介绍了LOCAN320数据格式识别与转化系统的开发。该转化系统与LOCAN 320 自带软件的处理结果相比,增加了数据处理的功能和灵活性。     

Surface reconstruction for incremental forming

In spite of extensive efforts being made with regard to virtual process optimization technology, the production of prototype parts is still a necessity. With respect to the production of sheet metal parts in low quantities, incremental sheet metal forming (ISMF) is a highly interesting process. ISMF allows the production of complex parts with drastically reduced costs in tooling and machinery compared to conventional processes like deep drawing. However, ISMF, with it’s incremental nature, introduces the need for generating a tool path considering both final geometry and process-induced deviations or constraints. Consequently, for the generation of the tool path a (tool path) surface, with an adequate offset, is necessary. That is why, within the scope of extensive research work at the Institute of Forming Technology and Lightweight Construction (IUL), a special correction module has been developed, determining this offset e.g. depending on the workpiece geometry. This paper presents the algorithm, the application, and the effect on the produced parts. Furthermore, a concept for an extension regarding further constraints like elastic workpiece behavior is presented.     

面向"非零"传动弧齿锥齿轮的CAD系统的开发

根据弧齿锥轮设计理论，采用模块化设计思想，设计出面向弧齿锥齿轮的CAD系统的总体结构。在AutoCAD2000平台上，用object ARX2000二次开发工具开发工具开发出弧齿锥齿轮CAD软件系统。该系统在强大的工程数据库支持下，可顺利完成弧齿锥齿轮的设计、校核、零件图输出对及加工前的准备工作。不仅能保证设计质量，也提高了设计效率。同时为进一步开发弧齿锥齿轮CAD/CAM一体化系统奠定了基础。     

管道漏磁法检测的ANSYS仿真研究

采用有限元分析法对管道漏磁法检测的漏磁场理论进行了研究,通过有限元分析可以对各种情况下管道壁缺陷的漏磁情况进行仿真,弥补了磁偶极子模型解析法的局限性。还介绍了有限元分析软件ANSYS分析管道漏磁场的过程,并通过ANSYS分析研究了提离值对漏磁信号的影响,并进行了漏磁检测器磁化装置的优化设计。     

The impact of global dispersion on coordination,team performance and software quality – A systematic literature review

ContextGlobal software development (GSD) contains different context setting dimensions, which are essential for effective teamwork and success of projects. Although considerable research effort has been made in this area, as yet, no agreement has been reached about the impact of these dispersion dimensions on team coordination and project outcomes.ObjectiveThis paper summarizes empirical evidence on the impact of global dispersion dimensions on coordination, team performance and project outcomes.MethodWe performed a systematic literature review of 46 publications from 25 journals and 19 conference and workshop proceedings, which were published between 2001 and 2013. Thematic analysis was used to identify global dimensions and their measures. Vote counting was used to decide on the impact trends of dispersion dimensions on team performance and software quality.ResultsGlobal dispersion dimensions are consistently conceptualized, but quantified in many different ways. Different dispersion dimensions are associated with a distinct set of coordination challenges. Overall, geographical dispersion tends to have a negative impact on team performance and software quality. Temporal dispersion tends to have a negative impact on software quality, but its impact on team performance is inconsistent and can be explained by type of performance.ConclusionFor researchers, we reveal several opportunities for future research, such as coordination challenges in inter-organizational software projects, impact of processes and practices mismatches on project outcomes, evolution of coordination needs and mechanism over time and impact of dispersion dimensions on open source project outcomes. For practitioners, they should consider the tradeoff between cost and benefits while dispersing tasks, alignment impact of dispersion dimensions with individual and organizational objectives, coordination mechanisms as situational approaches and collocation of development activities of high quality demand components in GSD projects.