城市污水再生利用健康风险评价

随着经济发展和人口增加,中国水资源短缺问题日益严重,因此,水资源再生利用成为解决中国水危机的重要途径。但再生水回用由于不同的利用途径可能产生一系列问题,尤其是再生水对人体健康的风险成为人们关注的焦点。文章论述了再生水风险评价的基本理论和评价方法及存在的问题,以使再生水能够更加科学地予以利用,从而降低对人体健康产生危害的风险。     

电力生产SHEQ管理体系应用建设探讨

依据Q/GDW1-2003、Q/GDW2-2003、Q/GDW3-2003、Q/GDW4-2003四个标准,在输、变、配三个电力生产环节建立安全生产、健康环境、质量管理体系(以下简称电力生产SHEQ管理体系)。     

基于TPB-CPV理论的年轻居民健康建筑购买研究

从年轻居民角度探究健康建筑购买意愿的影响因素,在计划行为理论（TPB）和感知价值理论（CPV）的基础上,结合个人健康素养和外部情境因素构建理论模型,对问卷整理数据使用 SPSS 22.0 和 SmartPLS 2.0 工具分析。结果发现感知价值、外部情景因素和感知行为控制对购买意愿有显著影响。研究对健康建筑市场发展提供有效指导。     

城市绿地植物群落与空气菌类粒度空间 分异特征相关性研究——以北京奥林匹克 森林公园为例

城市绿地对于消减城市空间真菌、细菌的种类和数量,进而提高城市人居物理环境质量、维护居民公共健康具有重要意义。以北京奥林匹克森林公园绿地为例,选定典型试验样点,基于多年连续动态持续测定结果,分析该公园绿地区域的空气真菌和细菌粒度数据。结果表明,常绿针叶林植物群落类型具有最低的空气真菌及细菌粒度;乔灌草复层植物群落结构具有最高的真菌粒度和较低的空气细菌粒度。研究结果可为功能型城市绿地规划设计提供基础数据和科学依据。     

Hass Avocado Composition and Potential Health Effects

Hass avocados, the most common commercial avocado cultivars in the world, contain a variety of essential nutrients and important phytochemicals. Although the official avocado serving is one-fifth of a fruit (30 g), according to NHANES analysis the average consumption is one-half an avocado (68 g), which provides a nutrient and phytochemical dense food consisting of the following: dietary fiber (4.6 g), total sugar (0.2 g), potassium (345 mg), sodium (5.5 mg), magnesium (19.5 mg), vitamin A (43 μg), vitamin C (6.0 mg), vitamin E (1.3 mg), vitamin K₁ (14 μg), folate (60 mg), vitamin B-6 (0.2 mg), niacin (1.3 mg), pantothenic acid (1.0 mg), riboflavin (0.1 mg), choline (10 mg), lutein/zeaxanthin (185 μg), phytosterols (57 mg), and high-monounsaturated fatty acids (6.7 g) and 114 kcals or 1.7 kcal/g. The avocado oil consists of 71% monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA), 13% polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA), and 16% saturated fatty acids (SFA), which helps to promote healthy blood lipid profiles and enhance the bioavailability of fat soluble vitamins and phytochemicals from the avocado or other fruits and vegetables, naturally low in fat, which are consumed with avocados. There are eight preliminary clinical studies showing that avocado consumption helps support cardiovascular health. Exploratory studies suggest that avocados may support weight management and healthy aging.     

我国水环境恢复工程方略

在水环境日益恶化的今天,如何有效遏制恶化趋势,重新建立起水的健康循环,恢复良好水环境,是当前水资源可持续利用,人类永续发展的根本性问题。文章从水的自然循环和水的社会循环关系出发,论述了人类社会活动与自然界的协调发展,指出水环境恢复和维系的基础是建立健康的社会水循环。进而首次提出了系统的水环境恢复原理和方略。呼吁建立水循环科学与工程学科,为水环境恢复和维系事业提供科学依据和人才基础。从水环境角度进行各项水事工作,是恢复水环境的基本途径,也是客观实际的迫切要求。     

城乡同步 建管并重 努力实现村村通户户通长期通

要实现有线广播电视网络“村村通、户户通、长期通”目标,县(区)广电机构起着关键性作用。烟台市牟平区广电局多年的实践证明,县(区)有线广播电视网络的发展,必须结合当地实际,坚持城乡同步发展,建设和管理并重,才能有效保证有线广播电视的健康发展。     

Prototypes of facial attributes developed through image averaging techniques

Image capture and quantification has proven useful in a variety of scientific applications, for example, biology, medicine, geology, meteorology and forensics. The objective of this research was to utilize this technology to quantify clinical- and consumer-perceivable changes in facial attributes. A panel of expert assessors was trained, and, in a large consumer study, consumer facial attributes were identified and grading scales for each attribute were established. These experts then rated over 240 subjects on a total of 19 different facial attributes. Based on methodology developed by Perrett et al., facial averages or prototypes were computed from panelists rated high or low for each attribute. Prototypes were developed in a 3 step process: 1) selection of 224 predefined feature points; 2) calculation of average face shape; and 3) 'morphing' individual faces into that shape and blending the images together. Naive assessors could readily appreciate the differences in facial appearance of the prototypes. In addition, expert graders were able to identify the general class of attribute affected. This method provides a powerful tool for assessing the effects of skin care technologies.     

水产健康养殖理念与发展对策

随着水产养殖业规模的扩大和养殖集约化程度逐步提高,人们对产量的片面追求导致养殖环境日趋恶化,病害发生率越来越高,水产品的质量不断下滑,安全问题成为人们关注的焦点。本文从水产健康养殖理念的形成与发展、涉及关键技术问题以及发展趋势等方面探讨了水产健康养殖的重要性和紧迫性,并从科研、技术、产业和政策法规等方面对水产健康养殖的实施和推广提出了一些建议和对策。