LTE-A系统一种降低复杂度的软球形检测算法

软球形译码算法虽然能接近ML(最大似然)算法的误码性能,但其计算复杂度很高。文章提出了一种降低计算复杂度的SSD(软球形译码)算法,该算法在QR(正交三角)分解算法的反向迭代上三角矩阵R中引入减弱噪声部分以缩小初始搜索半径,然后利用最小距离准则对搜索树进行有效地删减,缩小树搜索空间。MATLAB仿真结果表明,该算法在获得接近传统SSD性能的条件下,能够很大程度地降低系统的计算复杂度。     

球解码的改进算法

文中首先对MIMO系统启发式算法中的BLAST算法和球解码(CL算法)进行了研究.然后,在前面介绍的相关知识基础上,提出了一种新的球解码算法.该改进算结合BLAST算法计算量小和球解码算法(CL算法)误码性能好的优点而提出的.改进算法在牺牲一定误码性能的情况下,换取算法计算量的大幅度下降.仿真结果表明了这种改进算法的有效性.     

以磁场为控制场的量子比特系统量子态的最优制备

针对以磁场为控制场的电子自旋量子比特系统,结合量子门实现量子态幺正演化的量子态调控机制,提出了一种量子比特系统任意量子态的最优制备策略。建立了该量子比特系统及其控制场的模型,借助李群李代数,由经典最优控制的思想来获得最优控制,从而实现了电子自旋量子系统任意量子态的最优制备。理论分析与仿真实验显示了该策略的优越性。     

球状光子晶体滤波器

设计一种球状光子晶体滤波器,应用特征矩阵的方法研究了光波在其中的传播规律,发现它同其他光子晶体一样,存在周期性的带隙结构,与一维和二维光子晶体相比较,具有全方向的滤波功能.     

高温矿井用蓄冰球受控循环风降温技术的研究

随着矿井开采深度的增加和采掘机械化水平的不断提高,矿井高温热害问题越来越严重。为保障采矿工业持续健康发展,必须采取相应措施进行治理。文章就近年来国内外高温矿井降温技术发展的现状和趋势及井下循环风的利用方面进行了研究,提出了高温矿井用蓄冰球受控循环风降温技术。     

Algorithms and tools for high-throughput geometry-based analysis of crystalline porous materials

Crystalline porous materials have a variety of uses, such as for catalysis and separation. Identifying suitable materials for a given application can, in principle, be done by screening material databases. Such a screening requires automated high-throughput analysis tools that calculate structural properties for all materials contained in a database so they can be compared with search queries, grouped or classified. One important aspect of the structural analysis of materials such as zeolites and metal organic frameworks is the investigation of the geometrical parameters describing pores. Here, we present algorithms and tools to efficiently calculate some of these important parameters. Our tools are based on the Voronoi decomposition, which for a given arrangement of atoms in a periodic domain provides a graph representation of the void space. The resulting Voronoi network is analyzed to obtain the diameter of the largest included sphere and the largest free sphere, which are two geometrical parameters that are frequently used to describe pore geometry. Accessibility of nodes in the network is also determined for a given guest molecule and the resulting information is later used to retrieve dimensionality of channel systems as well as in Monte Carlo sampling of accessible surfaces and volumes. The presented algorithms are implemented in a software tool, Zeo++, which includes a modified version of the Voro++ library. We present example applications of our algorithms and tools using zeolite frameworks currently listed in the Atlas of Zeolite Frameworks.     

Role of moving planes and moving spheres following Dupin cyclides

We provide explicit representations of three moving planes that form a μ-basis for a standard Dupin cyclide. We also show how to compute μ-bases for Dupin cyclides in general position and orientation from their implicit equations. In addition, we describe the role of moving planes and moving spheres in bridging between the implicit and rational parametric representations of these cyclides.     

基于激光积分球反射计的集成黑体发射率测量研究

集成黑体发射率是评价其有效光谱辐射亮度不确定度的关键贡献项。建立了激光积分球反射计测量系统,对中国计量科学研究院制备的集成空腔的法向光谱发射率进行了实验研究和模拟验证。在633nm的波长下测量了集成黑体法向光谱发射率,测量结果的标准不确定度优于0.043%。结果表明:集成黑体辐射源在室温条件下的有效发射率高于0.998,与STEEP3蒙特卡罗模拟计算结果偏差在0.04%之内。实验结果与数值模拟的一致性在测量结果不确定度内吻合良好,验证了激光积分球发射计法用于评价集成黑体发射率的可行性。     

冲击球压技术研究材料局部损伤和弹塑性特征

冲击球压技术是基于赫兹接触理论发展起来的研究材料力学性能的新方法,尽管起步较晚,但是对材料力学性能特征和变化的研究是非常有效的.概述了近40年利用冲击球压技术分析材料局部损伤和评价材料弹塑性特征的理论和研究进展,重点阐述了利用冲击球压技术和赫兹接触理论评价材料恢复系数和动态硬度特征及变化的可行性、敏感性和精确性.结合研究现状对冲击球压技术中隐含的问题进行了划分,并展望了未来冲击球压技术的发展方向.     

Principle and application of ball SAW devices

A thin beam of waves usually diverges due to diffraction, which is a limitation of any device using such waves. However, a surface acoustic wave (SAW) on a sphere with an appropriate aperture does not diverge but is collimated, realizing ultra‐multiple roundtrips along an equator of the sphere. This effect is caused by the balance between diffraction and focusing on a spherical surface, and it enables realization of high‐performance ball SAW sensors. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Electr Eng Jpn, 168(1): 41–51, 2009; Published online in Wiley InterScience ( www.interscience.wiley.com ). DOI 10.1002/eej.20817